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Palatal Expansion TechniqueNCT01888666

Comparison Between Rapid and Slow Palatal Expansion: Evaluation of Periodontal Indices

An observational study of Palatal Expansion Technique, run by University of L'Aquila at 1 site in Italy.

Completed

Finished. The study has ended and is not enrolling. Results may be posted on the official record.

Official record
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Trial summary

The aim of this study is to evaluate the periodontal effects during rapid palatal expansion (RPE) or slow palatal expansion (SPE) and to compare them by means of periodontal indices, in order to establish the possible differences and advantages of one of these treatments in periodontal terms. Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Ages 6 to 10 years
Conditions the study is for
Palatal Expansion Technique
How many people
20 participants
Where
1 siteItaly
Study dates
Jan 2013to Aug 2013
Phase
Observational
Are there results?
None posted in the registry

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages 6 to 10 years
  • All sexes
  • No healthy volunteers
  • Child

Study population: patients attending the division of orthodontics of Department MeSVA, University of L'Aquila, Italy

Who may be able to join

  • palate narrow
  • necessity of performing a expansion treatment

Who cannot join

  • dental disease

Trial locations and contacts

1 site in 1 country.

Italy1 site
  • Dept. of Life, Health and Environmental Science, University of L'Aquila

    L’Aquila, AQ, 67100

Other trials in Italy

About this study

The aim of this study is to evaluate the periodontal effects during rapid palatal expansion (RPE) or slow palatal expansion (SPE) and to compare them by means of periodontal indices, in order to establish the possible differences and advantages of one of these treatments in periodontal terms.

Materials and methods: 10 patients will selected and submitted to RPE treatment; other 10 patients will selected and submitted to SPE treatment. The patients will treated with the Haas appliance. In both the groups the periodontal clinical indices (plaque index, PI; papillary bleeding index, PBI; probing pocket depth, PPD) will collected three times during the treatment (before, during and at the end). All measurements will performed by the same examiner.

A descriptive statistical analysis will conducted. The paired samples Student's T test will used to evaluate the intra-group differences between t1 and t2. The unpaired samples Student's T test will used to evaluate between groups differences at t1 and t2. The significance level will set at 95%.

What participants receive

What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.

Study groups in NCT01888666
Study groupRoleWhat they receive
rapid palatal expansion (RPE) using the Haas applianceNot described
slow palatal expansion (SPE)Not described

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. evaluation of periodontal health by probing pocket depth, PPD

    In the Group I (RPE), probing pocket depth were detected in three stages:

    T0, detected 7 days after the periodontal prophylaxis (at the beginning of the active orthodontic therapy) ; T1, detected after 20 days of active therapy; T2, detected after 5 months of retention therapy.

    In the Group II, the collected data corresponded to:

    T0, detected 7 days after the periodontal prophylaxis; T1, detected during clinical control after 3 months of active therapy; T2, detected after 3 months of restraint. All measurements were performed by the same examiner.

    Measured: Change from Baseline in probing pocket depth at 20 days and 5 months of active therapy

Secondary outcomes (2)
  1. valuation of periodontal health by plaque index, PI

    In the Group I (RPE), plaque index were detected in three stages:

    T0, detected 7 days after the periodontal prophylaxis (at the beginning of the active orthodontic therapy) ; T1, detected after 20 days of active therapy; T2, detected after 5 months of retention therapy.

    In the Group II, the collected data corresponded to:

    T0, detected 7 days after the periodontal prophylaxis; T1, detected during clinical control after 3 months of active therapy; T2, detected after 3 months of restraint. All measurements were performed by the same examiner.

    Measured: Change from Baseline in plaque index at 20 days and 5 months of active therapy

  2. evaluation of periodontal health by papillary bleeding index, PBI

    In the Group I (RPE), papillary bleeding index were detected in three stages:

    T0, detected 7 days after the periodontal prophylaxis (at the beginning of the active orthodontic therapy) ; T1, detected after 20 days of active therapy; T2, detected after 5 months of retention therapy.

    In the Group II, the collected data corresponded to:

    T0, detected 7 days after the periodontal prophylaxis; T1, detected during clinical control after 3 months of active therapy; T2, detected after 3 months of restraint. All measurements were performed by the same examiner.

    Measured: Change from Baseline in papillary bleeding index at 20 days and 5 months of active therapy

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted28 Jun 2013 (estimated)
  2. Study startJan 2013
  3. Primary completionAug 2013

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Observational
Observational model
Cohort
Time perspective
Prospective
Enrolment
20 participants (actual)
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT01888666
Sponsor's protocol ID
Tecc01/2013
Status last verified
Aug 2013
First submitted
4 Feb 2013
Last updated
15 Aug 2013
Results posted
No

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

An observational study of Palatal Expansion Technique, run by University of L'Aquila at 1 site in Italy.

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

The sponsor lists 2 inclusion and 1 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 15 Aug 2013. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

Where is the study taking place?

The record lists 1 site in Italy. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

Are results available for this study?

The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

What does the primary outcome measure?

evaluation of periodontal health by probing pocket depth, PPD (time frame: Change from Baseline in probing pocket depth at 20 days and 5 months of active therapy). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.

Where can I read the original study information?
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 15 Aug 2013.

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