Ocular MelanomaPhase 1NCT01893099
Sorafenib and Radioembolization With Sir-Spheres® for the Treatment of Metastatic Ocular Melanoma
A Phase 1 study testing Sorafenib and Radioembolization with SIR-Spheres® (Yttrium Microspheres) in people with Ocular Melanoma, run by Centre Hospitalier Universitaire Vaudois at 1 site in Switzerland.
Trial summary
The best way to combine a loco-regional procedure such as chemoembolisation or radioembolization combined with an anti-angiogenic drug is not clear. This phase I trial aims to establish, first, the tolerability of the combination of liver radioembolization with SirSpheres® and sorafenib in uveal melanoma patients with… Read more about this study
- Who is it for?
- Ages 18 years and older
- Conditions the study is for
- Ocular Melanoma
- What is being tested?
- Sorafenib and Radioembolization with SIR-Spheres® (Yttrium Microspheres)
- Type of treatment
- Medical device
- Could I receive a placebo?
- No, everyone receives an active treatment
- How many people
- 11 participants
- Where
- 1 siteSwitzerland
- Study dates
- Jun 2013to 28 Nov 2017
- Phase
- Phase 1
- Are there results?
- None posted in the registry
Key requirements
Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.
- Ages 18 years and older
- All sexes
- No healthy volunteers
- Adult, Older adult
Who may be able to join
- Metastatic uveal melanoma with proven histology (stage IV)
- Presence of liver metastases
- Concomitant non life-threatening metastases outside the liver are allowed
- Palliative radiotherapy will be allowed outside the liver
- Previous chemotherapy or immunotherapy at least 4 weeks before study treatment is allowed
- Age ≥ 18 years
Show all 19Show fewer
- ECOG Performance Status of 0 or 1
- Life expectancy of at least 12 weeks
- Subjects with at least one uni-dimensional (by RECIST) measurable lesion. Lesions must be measured by CT-scan or MRI
- Adequate bone marrow, liver and renal function as assessed by the following laboratory requirements to be conducted within 7 days prior to study treatment
- Hemoglobin ≥ 9.0 g/dl
- Absolute neutrophil count (ANC) ≥ 1,500/mm3
- Platelet count ≥ 100,000/ul
- Total bilirubin ≤ 1.5 times the upper limit of normal (ULN)
- ALT and AST ≤ 5 x ULN
- Alkaline phosphatase < 4 x ULN
- PT-INR/PTT < 1.5 x ULN
- Serum creatinine ≤ 1.5 x ULN
- Signed and dated informed consent before the start of specific protocol procedures
Who cannot join
- History of cardiac disease: congestive heart failure >NYHA class 2; active coronary artery disease (myocardial infarction more than 6 months prior to study entry is allowed); cardiac arrhythmias requiring anti-arrhythmic therapy (beta blockers or digoxin are permitted) or uncontrolled hypertension.
- History of HIV infection or chronic hepatitis B or C.
- Active clinically serious infections (> grade 2 NCI-CTC version 4.0).
- Symptomatic metastatic brain or meningeal tumors (unless the patient is > 6 months from definitive therapy, has a negative imaging study within 4 weeks before treatment start and is clinically stable with respect to the tumor at the time of study treatment).
- Patients with seizure disorder requiring medication (such as steroids or anti-epileptics).
- History of organ allograft.
Show all 20Show fewer
- Patients with evidence or history of bleeding diasthesis.
- Patients undergoing renal dialysis.
- Previous or concurrent cancer that is distinct in primary site or histology from the cancer being evaluated in this study except cervical carcinoma in situ, treated basal cell carcinoma, superficial bladder tumor (Ta, Tis and T1) or any cancer curatively treated > 3 years prior to study treatment.
- Pregnant or breast-feeding patients. Women of childbearing potential must have a negative pregnancy test 72h before all investigations related to the protocol. Both men and women enrolled in this trial must use adequate barrier birth control measures during the course of the trial and two weeks after the completion of trial (and men for at least 3 months after last administration of study medication).
- Any condition that is unstable or could jeopardize the safety of the patient and their compliance in the study.
- Patients unable to swallow oral medications.
- Pre-treatment with any antiangiogenic agents (Bevacizumab, Sunitinib, or other TKI inhibitors affecting the vessels)
- Radiotherapy on the liver
- Major surgery within 4 weeks of start of treatment
- Autologous bone marrow transplant or stem cell rescue within 4 months of study treatment.
- Use of biologic response modifiers, such as G-CSF, within 3 weeks of study treatment.
- Investigational drug therapy outside of this trial during or within 4 weeks of study treatment
- Prior exposure to the study drug
- Substance abuse, medical, psychological or social conditions that may interfere with the patient's participation in the study or evaluation of the study results
Trial locations and contacts
1 site in 1 country.
About this study
The best way to combine a loco-regional procedure such as chemoembolisation or radioembolization combined with an anti-angiogenic drug is not clear. This phase I trial aims to establish, first, the tolerability of the combination of liver radioembolization with SirSpheres® and sorafenib in uveal melanoma patients with liver metastasis studying different schedules of administration of sorafenib after and before radioembolization. Secondly, we aim to evaluate angiogenic markers modifications during these different schedules, either in the serum or radiologicaly. Dose of Sorafenib will be 400 mg BID and the timing of introduction will differ for one cohort to the other, given after the radioembolization for initials cohorts and finally, before and concomitantly to radioembolization for the last cohort.
Read the detailed description
Primary objective:
To evaluate the safety and tolerability of sorafenib in combination with SIR-Spheres® radioembolization in uveal melanoma patients metastatic to the liver.
Secondary objectives:
- Translational research on biomarkers (blood and liver biopsies) as well as on radiological exam by using microbubble contrast enhanced ultrasound. Angiogenic markers such as VEGF, IGF-2, TFG Angiopoietin-2 and IL-8 will be monitored. Correlations will be investigated between the angiogenic markers (blood \& tumor tissue), angiogenic radiological exam and the response to the treatment.
- To evaluate the response, clinical benefit, PFS and survival of the patients.
- Conditions
- Ocular Melanoma
- Being tested
- Sorafenib, Radioembolization with SIR-Spheres® (Yttrium Microspheres)
- Medical subject headings
- Uveal Melanoma
What participants receive
What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.
SorafenibDrug
Also called Nexavar®
Sorafenib will be given at the dosage of 400 mg BID. Initiation of the drug will vary dependently of the cohort and will be continued until progressive disease or intolerance.
Radioembolization with SIR-Spheres® (Yttrium Microspheres)Device
| Study group | Role | What they receive |
|---|---|---|
| Sorafenib- Cohort 1 | Experimental | Sorafenib 400 mg BID will be started 14 days after the administration of SIRT with SIR-Sphere®. Receives: Drug: Sorafenib; Device: Radioembolization with SIR-Spheres® (Yttrium Microspheres) |
| Sorafenib- Cohort 2 | Experimental | Sorafenib 400 mg BID will be started 11 days after the administration of SIRT with SIR-Sphere®. Receives: Drug: Sorafenib; Device: Radioembolization with SIR-Spheres® (Yttrium Microspheres) |
| Sorafenib- Cohort 3 | Experimental | Sorafenib 400 mg BID will be started 3 days after the administration of radioembolization with SIR-Sphere®. Receives: Drug: Sorafenib; Device: Radioembolization with SIR-Spheres® (Yttrium Microspheres) |
| Sorafenib- Cohort 4 | Experimental | Sorafenib 400 mg BID will be started 7 days prior to the administration of radioembolization with SIR-Spheres® and be given continuously, without drug holidays. Receives: Drug: Sorafenib; Device: Radioembolization with SIR-Spheres® (Yttrium Microspheres) |
What is being measured
The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.
Toxicity
Toxicities will be assessed according to the NCI-CTCAE (version 4.0).
Measured: 30 days of treatment of sorafenib
Secondary outcomes (4)
Translational research on biomarkers
Measurement of angiogenic factors and evaluation of angiogenesis with dynamic micro-bubble contrast-enhanced US
Measured: 2 years
Clinical benefit
Clinical benefit (CR, PR and NC) evaluated with 18F-FDG-PET CT scan and CT scan by using respectively PERCIST criteria and RECIST criteria
Measured: 2 years
Progression-free survival (PFS)
Measured: 2 years
Overall survival (OS)
Measured: 2 years
Timeline
From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.
- First posted8 Jul 2013 (estimated)
- Study startJun 2013
- Primary completion28 Nov 2017
- Study completion28 Nov 2017
Resources
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govThe registry entry this page is built from, with its full change history.
- Publications (1)Papers the sponsor has linked to this study.
- Other trials for Ocular MelanomaStudies of the same condition, open and under way.
- More trials run by Centre Hospitalier Universitaire VaudoisThe sponsor's other registered studies.
- What the trial phases meanHow a treatment moves from first tests in people to approval.
More details
For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.
Study design
- Study type
- Interventional
- Phase
- Phase 1
- Primary purpose
- Treatment
- Allocation
- Non-randomised
- Intervention model
- Single group
- Masking
- None (open label)
- Enrolment
- 11 participants (actual)
Sponsor and investigators
- Lead sponsor
- Centre Hospitalier Universitaire Vaudois
- Sponsor type
- University, hospital or other
- Responsible party
- Principal investigator, Prof Olivier Michielin, M.D., Ph.D., Centre Hospitalier Universitaire Vaudois
- Investigators
- Olivier Michielin, MD, Principal investigator, Centre Hospitalier Universitaire Vaudois
IDs, dates and publications
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT01893099
- Sponsor's protocol ID
- CHUV-CePO-code 16295
- Status last verified
- Apr 2018
- First submitted
- 2 Jul 2013
- Last updated
- 23 Apr 2018
- Results posted
- No
- Data monitoring committee
- No
Publications
Berthod G, Cisarovsky C, Petrova T, Decosterd LA, Choong E, Celestini D, Cuendet MA, Boughdad S, Prior JO, Meuwly JY, Figg WD, Michielin O, Leyvraz S. Sorafenib plus selective internal radiotherapy with 90Y resin microspheres for the treatment of uveal melanoma with liver metastasis: a phase I trial. Br J Cancer. 2026 Feb;134(4):589-597. doi: 10.1038/s41416-025-03279-9. Epub 2025 Dec 11.
PubMed 41381843
Study at a glance
From the registry record, last updated by the sponsor on 23 Apr 2018. Recruitment status is as the sponsor reported it: confirm with the study team.
- Official title
- Sorafenib and Radioembolization With Sir-Spheres® for the Treatment of Metastatic Ocular Melanoma
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT01893099
- Acronym / sponsor ID
- CHUV-CePO-code 16295
- Conditions
- Ocular Melanoma
- Phase
- Phase 1
- Study type
- Interventional
- Recruitment status
- Completed
- Enrolment
- 11 participants (actual)
- Lead sponsor
- Centre Hospitalier Universitaire VaudoisUniversity, hospital or other
- Study start
- Jun 2013
- Primary completion
- 28 Nov 2017 (actual)
- Study completion
- 28 Nov 2017 (actual)
- First posted
- 8 Jul 2013 (estimated)
- Results
- Not posted in the source record
Clinical summary
The research question as the sponsor registered it. This describes what the study plans to test, not what it found.
The best way to combine a loco-regional procedure such as chemoembolisation or radioembolization combined with an anti-angiogenic drug is not clear. This phase I trial aims to establish, first, the tolerability of the combination of liver radioembolization with SirSpheres® and sorafenib in uveal melanoma patients with liver metastasis studying different schedules of administration of sorafenib after and before radioembolization. Secondly, we aim to evaluate angiogenic markers modifications during these different schedules, either in the serum or radiologicaly. Dose of Sorafenib will be 400 mg BID and the timing of introduction will differ for one cohort to the other, given after the radioembolization for initials cohorts and finally, before and concomitantly to radioembolization for the last cohort.
Detailed description
Primary objective:
To evaluate the safety and tolerability of sorafenib in combination with SIR-Spheres® radioembolization in uveal melanoma patients metastatic to the liver.
Secondary objectives:
- Translational research on biomarkers (blood and liver biopsies) as well as on radiological exam by using microbubble contrast enhanced ultrasound. Angiogenic markers such as VEGF, IGF-2, TFG Angiopoietin-2 and IL-8 will be monitored. Correlations will be investigated between the angiogenic markers (blood \& tumor tissue), angiogenic radiological exam and the response to the treatment.
- To evaluate the response, clinical benefit, PFS and survival of the patients.
Study design
- Primary purpose
- Treatment
- Allocation
- Non-randomised
- Intervention model
- Single group
- Masking
- None (open label)
- Number of arms
- 4
| Arm | Type | Receives |
|---|---|---|
| Sorafenib- Cohort 1 | Experimental | Drug: Sorafenib, Device: Radioembolization with SIR-Spheres® (Yttrium Microspheres)Sorafenib 400 mg BID will be started 14 days after the administration of SIRT with SIR-Sphere®. |
| Sorafenib- Cohort 2 | Experimental | Drug: Sorafenib, Device: Radioembolization with SIR-Spheres® (Yttrium Microspheres)Sorafenib 400 mg BID will be started 11 days after the administration of SIRT with SIR-Sphere®. |
| Sorafenib- Cohort 3 | Experimental | Drug: Sorafenib, Device: Radioembolization with SIR-Spheres® (Yttrium Microspheres)Sorafenib 400 mg BID will be started 3 days after the administration of radioembolization with SIR-Sphere®. |
| Sorafenib- Cohort 4 | Experimental | Drug: Sorafenib, Device: Radioembolization with SIR-Spheres® (Yttrium Microspheres)Sorafenib 400 mg BID will be started 7 days prior to the administration of radioembolization with SIR-Spheres® and be given continuously, without drug holidays. |
Who may qualify
- Ages
- 18 years and older
- Sex
- All
- Healthy volunteers
- Not accepted
- Age groups
- Adult, Older adult
Key inclusion criteria (19 listed)
- Metastatic uveal melanoma with proven histology (stage IV)
- Presence of liver metastases
- Concomitant non life-threatening metastases outside the liver are allowed
- Palliative radiotherapy will be allowed outside the liver
- Previous chemotherapy or immunotherapy at least 4 weeks before study treatment is allowed
Key exclusion criteria (20 listed)
- History of cardiac disease: congestive heart failure >NYHA class 2; active coronary artery disease (myocardial infarction more than 6 months prior to study entry is allowed); cardiac arrhythmias requiring anti-arrhythmic therapy (beta blockers or digoxin are permitted) or uncontrolled hypertension.
- History of HIV infection or chronic hepatitis B or C.
- Active clinically serious infections (> grade 2 NCI-CTC version 4.0).
- Symptomatic metastatic brain or meningeal tumors (unless the patient is > 6 months from definitive therapy, has a negative imaging study within 4 weeks before treatment start and is clinically stable with respect to the tumor at the time of study treatment).
- Patients with seizure disorder requiring medication (such as steroids or anti-epileptics).
Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening; this overview does not establish that a patient qualifies. Full inclusion and exclusion criteria.
Interventions
| Intervention | Type | Arms |
|---|---|---|
| SorafenibAlso: Nexavar®Sorafenib will be given at the dosage of 400 mg BID. Initiation of the drug will vary dependently of the cohort and will be continued until progressive disease or intolerance. | Drug | Sorafenib- Cohort 1, Sorafenib- Cohort 2, Sorafenib- Cohort 3, Sorafenib- Cohort 4 |
| Radioembolization with SIR-Spheres® (Yttrium Microspheres) | Device | Sorafenib- Cohort 1, Sorafenib- Cohort 2, Sorafenib- Cohort 3, Sorafenib- Cohort 4 |
Primary outcome
Toxicity
Time frame: 30 days of treatment of sorafenib
Toxicities will be assessed according to the NCI-CTCAE (version 4.0).
4 secondary outcomes
Translational research on biomarkers
Time frame: 2 years
Clinical benefit
Time frame: 2 years
Progression-free survival (PFS)
Time frame: 2 years
Overall survival (OS)
Time frame: 2 years
Results and safety
The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.
Research links
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govLast updated by the sponsor 23 Apr 2018.
- Derived from this study: PubMed 41381843Berthod G, Cisarovsky C, Petrova T, Decosterd LA, Choong E, Celestini D, Cuendet MA, Boughdad S, Prior JO, Meuwly JY, Figg WD, Michielin O, Leyvraz S. Sorafenib plus selective internal radiotherapy with 90Y resin microspheres for the treatment of uveal melanoma with liver metastasis: a phase I trial. Br J Cancer. 2026 Feb;134(4):589-597. doi: 10.1038/s41416-025-03279-9. Epub 2025 Dec 11.
Related trials for Ocular Melanoma
RecruitingObservational study
High-precision Radiosurgery Followed by Minimally Invasive Surgical Approach in Patients With High-prominence Uveal Melanoma: Modern Radiation Techniques and Outcomes
Uveal Melanoma, High-risk Uveal Melanoma
RecruitingPhase 1/2
A Phase 1 and 2 Study of VMD-102 in Hepatocellular Carcinoma and Other Solid Tumors
Hepatocellular Carcinoma (HCC), Metastatic Uveal Melanoma
Recruiting
Immune Response to Percutaneous Hepatic Perfusion With Melphalan for Ocular Melanoma Metastatic to the Liver
Uveal Melanoma
Active, not recruitingObservational study
Choroidal Melanoma Patient-Reported Outcome Study (CM-PRO) in a Subset of AU-011-301 (CoMpass) Subjects
Choroidal Melanoma, Indeterminate Lesions
Active, not recruitingPhase 2
Sunitinib Malate or Valproic Acid in Preventing Metastasis in Patients With High-Risk Uveal Melanoma
Ciliary Body and Choroid Melanoma, Medium/Large Size, Ciliary Body and Choroid Melanoma, Small Size
Referral and contact
AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals. Contact the study team or a site listed below; they decide who can take part. This study is not recruiting at the moment.
Olivier Michielin, MD principal investigator
Centre Hospitalier Universitaire Vaudois
1 site in 1 country: see every site and its status.
Questions about this trial
What is this clinical trial studying?
A Phase 1 study testing Sorafenib and Radioembolization with SIR-Spheres® (Yttrium Microspheres) in people with Ocular Melanoma, run by Centre Hospitalier Universitaire Vaudois at 1 site in Switzerland.
The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.
Who may be eligible to take part?
The sponsor lists 19 inclusion and 20 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.
Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?
The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 23 Apr 2018. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.
Where is the study taking place?
The record lists 1 site in Switzerland. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.
What are the possible benefits and risks?
They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.
What does this phase mean?
Phase 1 studies test a treatment in a small group of people for the first time or in a new way, mainly to check safety and find the right dose.
Not every study follows the same path, and some studies (observational studies, device studies) have no phase.
Are results available for this study?
The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.
How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?
The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.
What does the primary outcome measure?
Toxicity (time frame: 30 days of treatment of sorafenib). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.
Where can I read the original study information?
On the ClinicalTrials.gov record for NCT01893099, which also lists 1 linked publication.
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?
No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.
How often is this information updated?
AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 23 Apr 2018.