Duct Cell Adenocarcinoma of the PancreasPhase 1NCT01893294
Gemcitabine Hydrochloride in Treating Patients With Locally Advanced Pancreatic Cancer
A Phase 1 study testing gemcitabine hydrochloride, fluorouracil and radiation therapy in people with Duct Cell Adenocarcinoma of the Pancreas and Stage III Pancreatic Cancer, run by Mayo Clinic at 1 site in United States.
Trial summary
This phase I trial studies the side effects and best dose of gemcitabine hydrochloride in treating patients with locally advanced pancreatic cancer. Drugs used in chemotherapy, such as gemcitabine hydrochloride, work in different ways to stop the growth of tumor cells, either by killing the cells or by stopping them… Read more about this study
- Who is it for?
- Ages 18 years and older
- Conditions the study is for
- Duct Cell Adenocarcinoma of the Pancreas, Stage III Pancreatic Cancer, Stage IV Pancreatic Cancer
- What is being tested?
- gemcitabine hydrochloride, fluorouracil and radiation therapy
- Type of treatment
- Injection or infusion, Surgery or procedure
- Could I receive a placebo?
- No, everyone receives an active treatment
- How many people
- 1 participants
- Where
- 1 siteUnited States
- Study dates
- Apr 2013to 30 Oct 2015
- Phase
- Phase 1
- Are there results?
- None posted in the registry
Key requirements
Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.
- Ages 18 years and older
- All sexes
- No healthy volunteers
- Adult, Older adult
Who may be able to join
- Histologically or cytology proven pancreatic ductal carcinoma
- Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group (ECOG) performance status (PS) 0,1 or 2
- Absolute neutrophil count (ANC) >= 1500
- Platelets (PLT) >= 100,000
- Hemoglobin (HgB) > 9.0 g/dL
- Total bilirubin < 2.0 x upper limit of normal (ULN)
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- Serum glutamic oxaloacetic transaminase (SGOT) (aspartate aminotransferase [AST]) =< 5 x ULN
- Creatinine =< 1.5 mg/dL
- Negative pregnancy test done =< 14 days prior to registration, for women of childbearing potential only
- Provide informed written consent
- Imaging, a combination of at least two of the following (computed tomography [CT], magnetic resonance imaging [MRI], endoscopic ultrasound [EUS]) staging the pancreatic mass as "locally advanced"
- EUS clinically indicated for staging, and/or celiac neurolysis
- Resection declined by surgical staff based on designation of LAPC
- Willing to provide blood samples
- Willing to receive their standard multimodality therapy at Mayo Clinic, Rochester
- Willing to return to Mayo Clinic, Rochester during the observation phase
Who cannot join
- Any of the following:
- Pregnant women
- Nursing women
- Men or women of childbearing potential who are unwilling to employ adequate contraception
- Co-morbid systemic illnesses or other severe concurrent disease which, in the judgment of the investigator, would make the patient inappropriate for entry into this study or interfere significantly with the proper assessment of safety and toxicity of the prescribed regimens
- Uncontrolled intercurrent illness including, but not limited to, ongoing or active infection, symptomatic congestive heart failure, unstable angina pectoris, cardiac arrhythmia, or psychiatric illness/social situations that would limit compliance with study requirements
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- Receiving any other investigational agent which would be considered as a treatment for the primary neoplasm
- Any prior treatment (chemotherapy, radiation) for pancreatic cancer
- Other active malignancy =< 3 years prior to registration; EXCEPTIONS: Non-melanotic skin cancer or carcinoma-in-situ of the cervix; NOTE: If there is a history or prior malignancy, they must not be receiving other specific treatment for their cancer
- History of myocardial infarction =< 168 days (6 months), or congestive heart failure requiring use of ongoing maintenance therapy for life-threatening ventricular arrhythmias
- Prior pancreatic surgery
- Pancreatic tumor histology other than carcinoma (e.g. islet cell, lymphoma, etc.)
Trial locations and contacts
1 site in 1 country.
About this study
Official title: Phase I Trial of Intra-tumoral Gemcitabine Therapy for Locally Advanced Pancreatic Carcinoma
This phase I trial studies the side effects and best dose of gemcitabine hydrochloride in treating patients with locally advanced pancreatic cancer. Drugs used in chemotherapy, such as gemcitabine hydrochloride, work in different ways to stop the growth of tumor cells, either by killing the cells or by stopping them from dividing.
Read the detailed description
PRIMARY OBJECTIVES:
- To determine the maximum tolerate dose (MTD) of intra-tumoral injection of gemcitabine (gemcitabine hydrochloride) when administered as a one time initial induction therapy in conjunction (=< 33 hours) prior to conventional multimodality treatment for locally advanced pancreatic cancer (LAPC).
SECONDARY OBJECTIVES:
- To evaluate the initial and delayed toxicity associated with this treatment regimen.
OUTLINE: This is a dose-escalation study.
Patients receive gemcitabine hydrochloride intratumorally (IT) on day 1. Within 33 hours, patients receive standard chemotherapy comprising fluorouracil intravenously (IV) on days 1, 8, 15, 22, 29, and 36 and undergo standard radiation therapy 5 days a week for 6 weeks.
After completion of study treatment, patients are followed up for 5 years.
- Conditions
- Duct Cell Adenocarcinoma of the Pancreas, Stage III Pancreatic Cancer, Stage IV Pancreatic Cancer
- Being tested
- gemcitabine hydrochloride, fluorouracil, radiation therapy, laboratory biomarker analysis
- Medical subject headings
- Pancreatic Neoplasms
What participants receive
What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.
Also called dFdC, difluorodeoxycytidine hydrochloride, gemcitabine, Gemzar
Given IT
fluorouracilDrug
Also called 5-fluorouracil, 5-Fluracil, 5-FU
Given IV
radiation therapyRadiation
Also called irradiation, radiotherapy, therapy, radiation
Undergo radiation therapy
laboratory biomarker analysisOther
Correlative studies
| Study group | Role | What they receive |
|---|---|---|
| Treatment (gemcitabine hydrochloride) | Experimental | Patients receive gemcitabine hydrochloride IT on day 1. Within 33 hours, patients receive standard chemotherapy comprising fluorouracil IV on days 1, 8, 15, 22, 29, and 36 and undergo standard radiation therapy 5 days a week for 6 weeks. Receives: Drug: gemcitabine hydrochloride; Drug: fluorouracil; Radiation: radiation therapy; Other: laboratory biomarker analysis |
What is being measured
The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.
MTD of gemcitabine hydrochloride defined as the dose at which no more than 3 of 6 patients experience grade 3 or greater adverse events, as graded by the National Cancer Institute (NCI) Common Terminology Criteria for Adverse Events (CTCAE) version 3.0
Measured: 4 weeks
Secondary outcomes (2)
Incidence of immediate adverse events associated with this treatment, graded according to the NCI CTCAE version (v)3.0
The maximum grade for each type of toxicity will be recorded for each patient, and frequency tables will be reviewed to determine toxicity patterns.
Measured: Within 72 hours of EUS
Incidence of delayed adverse events associated with this treatment, graded according to the NCI CTCAE v3.0
The maximum grade for each type of toxicity will be recorded for each patient, and frequency tables will be reviewed to determine toxicity patterns.
Measured: 4 weeks after completing standard systemic chemotherapy
Timeline
From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.
- First posted9 Jul 2013 (estimated)
- Study startApr 2013
- Primary completion30 Oct 2015
- Study completion30 Oct 2015
Resources
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govThe registry entry this page is built from, with its full change history.
- Other trials for Duct Cell Adenocarcinoma of the PancreasStudies of the same condition, open and under way.
- More trials run by Mayo ClinicThe sponsor's other registered studies.
- What the trial phases meanHow a treatment moves from first tests in people to approval.
More details
For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.
Study design
- Study type
- Interventional
- Phase
- Phase 1
- Primary purpose
- Treatment
- Allocation
- Not applicable
- Intervention model
- Single group
- Masking
- None (open label)
- Enrolment
- 1 participants (actual)
Sponsor and investigators
- Lead sponsor
- Mayo Clinic
- Sponsor type
- University, hospital or other
- Collaborators
- National Cancer Institute (NCI)
- Responsible party
- Sponsor
- Investigators
- Michael Levy, Principal investigator, Mayo Clinic
IDs, dates and publications
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT01893294
- Sponsor's protocol ID
- MC1241
- Other IDs
- NCI-2013-00798, MC1241, P30CA015083
- Status last verified
- Oct 2015
- First submitted
- 2 Jul 2013
- Last updated
- 22 Mar 2017
- Results posted
- No
- Data monitoring committee
- Yes
Study at a glance
From the registry record, last updated by the sponsor on 22 Mar 2017. Recruitment status is as the sponsor reported it: confirm with the study team.
- Official title
- Phase I Trial of Intra-tumoral Gemcitabine Therapy for Locally Advanced Pancreatic Carcinoma
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT01893294
- Acronym / sponsor ID
- MC1241
- Conditions
- Duct Cell Adenocarcinoma of the Pancreas, Stage III Pancreatic Cancer, Stage IV Pancreatic Cancer
- Phase
- Phase 1
- Study type
- Interventional
- Recruitment status
- Completed
- Enrolment
- 1 participants (actual)
- Lead sponsor
- Mayo ClinicUniversity, hospital or other
- Collaborators
- National Cancer Institute (NCI)
- Study start
- Apr 2013 (actual)
- Primary completion
- 30 Oct 2015 (actual)
- Study completion
- 30 Oct 2015 (actual)
- First posted
- 9 Jul 2013 (estimated)
- Results
- Not posted in the source record
Clinical summary
The research question as the sponsor registered it. This describes what the study plans to test, not what it found.
This phase I trial studies the side effects and best dose of gemcitabine hydrochloride in treating patients with locally advanced pancreatic cancer. Drugs used in chemotherapy, such as gemcitabine hydrochloride, work in different ways to stop the growth of tumor cells, either by killing the cells or by stopping them from dividing.
Detailed description
PRIMARY OBJECTIVES:
- To determine the maximum tolerate dose (MTD) of intra-tumoral injection of gemcitabine (gemcitabine hydrochloride) when administered as a one time initial induction therapy in conjunction (=< 33 hours) prior to conventional multimodality treatment for locally advanced pancreatic cancer (LAPC).
SECONDARY OBJECTIVES:
- To evaluate the initial and delayed toxicity associated with this treatment regimen.
OUTLINE: This is a dose-escalation study.
Patients receive gemcitabine hydrochloride intratumorally (IT) on day 1. Within 33 hours, patients receive standard chemotherapy comprising fluorouracil intravenously (IV) on days 1, 8, 15, 22, 29, and 36 and undergo standard radiation therapy 5 days a week for 6 weeks.
After completion of study treatment, patients are followed up for 5 years.
Study design
- Primary purpose
- Treatment
- Allocation
- Not applicable
- Intervention model
- Single group
- Masking
- None (open label)
- Number of arms
- 1
| Arm | Type | Receives |
|---|---|---|
| Treatment (gemcitabine hydrochloride) | Experimental | Drug: gemcitabine hydrochloride, Drug: fluorouracil, Radiation: radiation therapy, Other: laboratory biomarker analysisPatients receive gemcitabine hydrochloride IT on day 1. Within 33 hours, patients receive standard chemotherapy comprising fluorouracil IV on days 1, 8, 15, 22, 29, and 36 and undergo standard radiation therapy 5 days a week for 6 weeks. |
Who may qualify
- Ages
- 18 years and older
- Sex
- All
- Healthy volunteers
- Not accepted
- Age groups
- Adult, Older adult
Key inclusion criteria (16 listed)
- Histologically or cytology proven pancreatic ductal carcinoma
- Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group (ECOG) performance status (PS) 0,1 or 2
- Absolute neutrophil count (ANC) >= 1500
- Platelets (PLT) >= 100,000
- Hemoglobin (HgB) > 9.0 g/dL
Key exclusion criteria (12 listed)
- Any of the following:
- Co-morbid systemic illnesses or other severe concurrent disease which, in the judgment of the investigator, would make the patient inappropriate for entry into this study or interfere significantly with the proper assessment of safety and toxicity of the prescribed regimens
- Uncontrolled intercurrent illness including, but not limited to, ongoing or active infection, symptomatic congestive heart failure, unstable angina pectoris, cardiac arrhythmia, or psychiatric illness/social situations that would limit compliance with study requirements
- Receiving any other investigational agent which would be considered as a treatment for the primary neoplasm
- Any prior treatment (chemotherapy, radiation) for pancreatic cancer
Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening; this overview does not establish that a patient qualifies. Full inclusion and exclusion criteria.
Interventions
| Intervention | Type | Arms |
|---|---|---|
| gemcitabine hydrochlorideAlso: dFdC, difluorodeoxycytidine hydrochloride, gemcitabine, GemzarGiven IT | Drug | Treatment (gemcitabine hydrochloride) |
| fluorouracilAlso: 5-fluorouracil, 5-Fluracil, 5-FUGiven IV | Drug | Treatment (gemcitabine hydrochloride) |
| radiation therapyAlso: irradiation, radiotherapy, therapy, radiationUndergo radiation therapy | Radiation | Treatment (gemcitabine hydrochloride) |
| laboratory biomarker analysisCorrelative studies | Other | Treatment (gemcitabine hydrochloride) |
Primary outcome
MTD of gemcitabine hydrochloride defined as the dose at which no more than 3 of 6 patients experience grade 3 or greater adverse events, as graded by the National Cancer Institute (NCI) Common Terminology Criteria for Adverse Events (CTCAE) version 3.0
Time frame: 4 weeks
2 secondary outcomes
Incidence of immediate adverse events associated with this treatment, graded according to the NCI CTCAE version (v)3.0
Time frame: Within 72 hours of EUS
Incidence of delayed adverse events associated with this treatment, graded according to the NCI CTCAE v3.0
Time frame: 4 weeks after completing standard systemic chemotherapy
Results and safety
The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.
Research links
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govLast updated by the sponsor 22 Mar 2017.
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Referral and contact
AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals. Contact the study team or a site listed below; they decide who can take part. This study is not recruiting at the moment.
Michael Levy principal investigator
Mayo Clinic
1 site in 1 country: see every site and its status.
Questions about this trial
What is this clinical trial studying?
A Phase 1 study testing gemcitabine hydrochloride, fluorouracil and radiation therapy in people with Duct Cell Adenocarcinoma of the Pancreas and Stage III Pancreatic Cancer, run by Mayo Clinic at 1 site in United States.
The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.
Who may be eligible to take part?
The sponsor lists 16 inclusion and 12 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.
Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?
The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 22 Mar 2017. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.
Where is the study taking place?
The record lists 1 site in United States. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.
What are the possible benefits and risks?
They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.
What does this phase mean?
Phase 1 studies test a treatment in a small group of people for the first time or in a new way, mainly to check safety and find the right dose.
Not every study follows the same path, and some studies (observational studies, device studies) have no phase.
Are results available for this study?
The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.
How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?
The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.
What does the primary outcome measure?
MTD of gemcitabine hydrochloride defined as the dose at which no more than 3 of 6 patients experience grade 3 or greater adverse events, as graded by the National Cancer Institute (NCI) Common Terminology Criteria for Adverse Events (CTCAE) version 3.0 (time frame: 4 weeks). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.
Where can I read the original study information?
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?
No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.
How often is this information updated?
AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 22 Mar 2017.