Maternal HealthMobile WAChNCT01894126
Mobile Phone Messaging to Improve Women's and Children's Health (Mobile WACh) in Kenya
A study testing Two-way SMS Dialogue and One-way SMS Messaging in people with Maternal Health and Neonatal Health, run by University of Washington at 1 site in Kenya.
Trial summary
With the increased prevalence of cellular phones, mobile technology provides an important tool to reach underserved populations in low to middle income countries. mHealth interventions offer promise to improve maternal child health throughout the reproductive health continuum if they contribute to increasing skilled… Read more about this study
- Who is it for?
- Ages 14 years and older, women onlyHealthy volunteers can take part
- Conditions the study is for
- Maternal Health, Neonatal Health, Family Planning
- What is being tested?
- Two-way SMS Dialogue and One-way SMS Messaging
- Type of treatment
- Lifestyle or therapy programme
- Could I receive a placebo?
- No, everyone receives an active treatment
- How many people
- 300 participants
- Where
- 1 siteKenya
- Study dates
- Jul 2013to Jul 2015
- Phase
- Interventional
- Are there results?
- None posted in the registry
Key requirements
Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.
- Ages 14 years and older
- Women only
- Healthy volunteers accepted
- Child, Adult, Older adult
Who may be able to join
- Pregnant
- Access to a mobile phone
- Able to read SMS messages
- Willing to receive SMS messages
Who cannot join
- Unwilling or unable to meet inclusion criteria
Trial locations and contacts
1 site in 1 country.
About this study
Official title: Mobile Phone One Way Short Message Service (SMS) Versus SMS Dialogue for Women's and Child Health (Mobile WACh) in Kenya: A Randomized Control Trial
With the increased prevalence of cellular phones, mobile technology provides an important tool to reach underserved populations in low to middle income countries. mHealth interventions offer promise to improve maternal child health throughout the reproductive health continuum if they contribute to increasing skilled birth attendance, family planning and exclusive breastfeeding. We propose a randomized clinical trial to determine effect of using mobile phones to deliver SMS (one-way) versus an interactive SMS dialogue (two-way) on uptake of reproductive and neonatal health services and maternal and infant outcomes
- Conditions
- Maternal Health, Neonatal Health, Family Planning
- Being tested
- Two-way SMS Dialogue, One-way SMS Messaging
What participants receive
What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.
Two-way SMS DialogueBehavioural
One-way SMS MessagingBehavioural
| Study group | Role | What they receive |
|---|---|---|
| Two-way SMS dialogue | Experimental | Women will receive SMS messages with prompts to reply. They will have the ability to text back to the system and both respond to and initiate SMS dialogue Receives: Behavioral: Two-way SMS Dialogue |
| One-way SMS Messaging | Experimental | Women will receive scheduled one-way SMS messages Receives: Behavioral: One-way SMS Messaging |
| Control | No intervention | Not described |
What is being measured
The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.
Contraceptive uptake
Measured: 10 weeks postpartum; 24 weeks postpartum
Facility Delivery
Measured: Postpartum
Exclusive Breastfeeding
Measured: 24 weeks postpartum
Secondary outcomes (4)
ANC attendance
Measured: Postpartum
Infant Immunizations
Measured: Six months postpartum
Maternal mortality
Measured: 6 months postpartum
Infant mortality
Measured: Six months postpartum
Timeline
From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.
- First posted9 Jul 2013 (estimated)
- Study startJul 2013
- Primary completionJul 2015
Resources
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govThe registry entry this page is built from, with its full change history.
- Publications (1)Papers the sponsor has linked to this study.
- Other trials for Maternal HealthStudies of the same condition, open and under way.
- More trials run by University of WashingtonThe sponsor's other registered studies.
- What the trial phases meanHow a treatment moves from first tests in people to approval.
More details
For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.
Study design
- Study type
- Interventional
- Phase
- Phase N/A
- Primary purpose
- Prevention
- Allocation
- Randomised
- Intervention model
- Parallel groups
- Masking
- None (open label)
- Enrolment
- 300 participants (actual)
Sponsor and investigators
- Lead sponsor
- University of Washington
- Sponsor type
- University, hospital or other
- Collaborators
- National Institutes of Health (NIH), Eunice Kennedy Shriver National Institute of Child Health and Human Development (NICHD), University of Nairobi, Kenyatta National Hospital
- Responsible party
- Principal investigator, Jennifer Unger, University of Washington
IDs, dates and publications
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT01894126
- Sponsor's protocol ID
- K12HD001264-14UNGER
- Other IDs
- K12HD001264-14
- Acronym
- Mobile WACh
- Status last verified
- Nov 2016
- First submitted
- 2 Jul 2013
- Last updated
- 9 Nov 2016
- Results posted
- No
- Data monitoring committee
- No
Publications
Palmer MJ, Henschke N, Bergman H, Villanueva G, Maayan N, Tamrat T, Mehl GL, Glenton C, Lewin S, Fonhus MS, Free C. Targeted client communication via mobile devices for improving maternal, neonatal, and child health. Cochrane Database Syst Rev. 2020 Jul 14;8(8):CD013679. doi: 10.1002/14651858.CD013679.
PubMed 32813276
Study at a glance
From the registry record, last updated by the sponsor on 9 Nov 2016. Recruitment status is as the sponsor reported it: confirm with the study team.
- Official title
- Mobile Phone One Way Short Message Service (SMS) Versus SMS Dialogue for Women's and Child Health (Mobile WACh) in Kenya: A Randomized Control Trial
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT01894126
- Acronym / sponsor ID
- Mobile WACh / K12HD001264-14UNGER
- Conditions
- Maternal Health, Neonatal Health, Family Planning
- Study type
- Interventional
- Recruitment status
- Completed
- Enrolment
- 300 participants (actual)
- Lead sponsor
- University of WashingtonUniversity, hospital or other
- Collaborators
- National Institutes of Health (NIH), Eunice Kennedy Shriver National Institute of Child Health and Human Development (NICHD), University of Nairobi, Kenyatta National Hospital
- Study start
- Jul 2013
- Primary completion
- Jul 2015 (actual)
- First posted
- 9 Jul 2013 (estimated)
- Results
- Not posted in the source record
Clinical summary
The research question as the sponsor registered it. This describes what the study plans to test, not what it found.
With the increased prevalence of cellular phones, mobile technology provides an important tool to reach underserved populations in low to middle income countries. mHealth interventions offer promise to improve maternal child health throughout the reproductive health continuum if they contribute to increasing skilled birth attendance, family planning and exclusive breastfeeding. We propose a randomized clinical trial to determine effect of using mobile phones to deliver SMS (one-way) versus an interactive SMS dialogue (two-way) on uptake of reproductive and neonatal health services and maternal and infant outcomes
Study design
- Primary purpose
- Prevention
- Allocation
- Randomised
- Intervention model
- Parallel groups
- Masking
- None (open label)
- Number of arms
- 3
| Arm | Type | Receives |
|---|---|---|
| Two-way SMS dialogue | Experimental | Behavioral: Two-way SMS DialogueWomen will receive SMS messages with prompts to reply. They will have the ability to text back to the system and both respond to and initiate SMS dialogue |
| One-way SMS Messaging | Experimental | Behavioral: One-way SMS MessagingWomen will receive scheduled one-way SMS messages |
| Control | No intervention | – |
Who may qualify
- Ages
- 14 years and older
- Sex
- Female only
- Healthy volunteers
- Accepted
- Age groups
- Child, Adult, Older adult
Key inclusion criteria (4 listed)
- Pregnant
- Access to a mobile phone
- Able to read SMS messages
- Willing to receive SMS messages
Key exclusion criteria (1 listed)
- Unwilling or unable to meet inclusion criteria
Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening; this overview does not establish that a patient qualifies. Full inclusion and exclusion criteria.
Interventions
| Intervention | Type | Arms |
|---|---|---|
| Two-way SMS Dialogue | Behavioural | Two-way SMS dialogue |
| One-way SMS Messaging | Behavioural | One-way SMS Messaging |
Primary outcome
Contraceptive uptake
Time frame: 10 weeks postpartum; 24 weeks postpartum
Facility Delivery
Time frame: Postpartum
Exclusive Breastfeeding
Time frame: 24 weeks postpartum
4 secondary outcomes
ANC attendance
Time frame: Postpartum
Infant Immunizations
Time frame: Six months postpartum
Maternal mortality
Time frame: 6 months postpartum
Infant mortality
Time frame: Six months postpartum
Results and safety
The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.
Research links
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govLast updated by the sponsor 9 Nov 2016.
- Derived from this study: PubMed 32813276Palmer MJ, Henschke N, Bergman H, Villanueva G, Maayan N, Tamrat T, Mehl GL, Glenton C, Lewin S, Fonhus MS, Free C. Targeted client communication via mobile devices for improving maternal, neonatal, and child health. Cochrane Database Syst Rev. 2020 Jul 14;8(8):CD013679. doi: 10.1002/14651858.CD013679.
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Referral and contact
AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals. Contact the study team or a site listed below; they decide who can take part. This study is not recruiting at the moment.
The record lists no contact. Use the official record to reach the sponsor.
1 site in 1 country: see every site and its status.
Questions about this trial
What is this clinical trial studying?
A study testing Two-way SMS Dialogue and One-way SMS Messaging in people with Maternal Health and Neonatal Health, run by University of Washington at 1 site in Kenya.
The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.
Who may be eligible to take part?
The sponsor lists 4 inclusion and 1 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.
Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?
The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 9 Nov 2016. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.
Where is the study taking place?
The record lists 1 site in Kenya. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.
What are the possible benefits and risks?
They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.
Are results available for this study?
The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.
How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?
The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.
What does the primary outcome measure?
Contraceptive uptake (time frame: 10 weeks postpartum; 24 weeks postpartum). The study lists 3 primary outcomes in all. It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.
Where can I read the original study information?
On the ClinicalTrials.gov record for NCT01894126, which also lists 1 linked publication.
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?
No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.
How often is this information updated?
AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 9 Nov 2016; AzTrials last refreshed its copy on 8 Nov 2026.