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HIV InfectionTRANSBioHIVNCT01895920

Viral Biofilms: Hijacking T Cell Extracellular Matrix to Regulate HIV-1 Spread?

A study testing Blood sample in people with HIV Infection, run by ANRS, Emerging Infectious Diseases at 1 site in France.

Completed

Finished. The study has ended and is not enrolling. Results may be posted on the official record.

Official record
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Trial summary

This project aims at characterizing HIV-1 viral biofilms structural and functional properties and at deciphering its role as a new viral reservoir and as a new mode of viral spread. The prospective national study will be conducted on cells isolated from blood samples from 20 patients infected with HIV. Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Ages 18 to 70 years
Conditions the study is for
HIV Infection
What is being tested?
Blood sample
Could I receive a placebo?
No, everyone receives an active treatment
How many people
Not given
Where
1 siteFrance
Study dates
Jan 2013to Feb 2018
Phase
Interventional
Are there results?
None posted in the registry

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages 18 to 70 years
  • All sexes
  • No healthy volunteers
  • Adult, Older adult

Who may be able to join

  • Age ≥ 18 years
  • able to give written consent
  • HIV positive serology HIV1
  • Viral load > 10 000 copies/ml
  • CD4 T cells > 100 cells/mm3
  • or Treated by antiretroviral therapy (ARV) for less than 6 months
  • Covered by French Social Security

Who cannot join

  • Involved in a clinical trial
  • Pregnancy (inclusion can be postponed)
  • No covered by French Social Security

Trial locations and contacts

1 site in 1 country.

France1 site
  • Service de Médecine Interne, CHU Kremlin-Bicêtre

    Le Kremlin-Bicêtre, 94270

Other trials in France

About this study

This project aims at characterizing HIV-1 viral biofilms structural and functional properties and at deciphering its role as a new viral reservoir and as a new mode of viral spread. The prospective national study will be conducted on cells isolated from blood samples from 20 patients infected with HIV.

Read the detailed description

The investigators' preliminary data indicate that besides " free " infectious viral particles, HIV-1 infected cluster of differentiation 4 (CD4+) lymphocytes also produce extracellular viral assemblies wrapped in an extracellular matrix cocoon and tightly bound to the surface of the cell. Importantly, these structures are infectious, transferred to target cells upon intercellular contacts and they are key role in HIV-1 spread between T lymphocytes. HIV-1 viral biofilm could be important not only for direct transmission of the virions but also for " trans-infection ", a process our objectives are:

  • to better characterize the molecular composition and the architecture of this biofilm (using proteomics, glycomic superresolution cell imaging approaches) with regard to its properties (infectivity, adhesiveness, protection of virions) and to determine whether cells from infected patients produce such structures.
  • to delineate the viral factors regulating the formation of these new infectious structures (with a particular attention on Tat, Vpu and Nef HIV-1 encoded using mutant viruses or expression vectors).
  • to investigate the lymphocyte pathways regulating the viral biofilms formation and composition in extracellular matrix (ECM) proteins (using quantitative polymerase chain reaction (qPCR) and siRNA).
  • to determine whether those viral biofilms are involved in HIV-1 transmission by transinfection
  • to study the contribution of those infectious structures and the dynamics of their transmission in lymph nodes.

This project may contribute to decipher the role of viral biofilms in HIV-1 transmission. Ultimately, we intend to determine how the interference of retroviral infections with T cell activation pathways modulates the pattern of ECM production by T cells, tuning viral biofilm composition and regulating viral dissemination.

Conditions
HIV Infection
Being tested
Blood sample
Keywords
HIV, Biofilm, Transmission
Medical subject headings
HIV Infections

What participants receive

What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.

  • Blood sampleOther

Study groups in NCT01895920
Study groupRoleWhat they receive
HIV infectionExperimental20 HIV infected subjects
Receives: Other: Blood sample

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. The percentage of HIV positive patients with cells producing biofilms.

    Measured: 2 years

Secondary outcomes (1)
  1. The number of cells with biofilms identified among the HIV positive patients presenting such structures.

    Measured: 2 years

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted11 Jul 2013 (estimated)
  2. Study startJan 2013
  3. Primary completionFeb 2018
  4. Study completionFeb 2018

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Interventional
Phase
Phase N/A
Primary purpose
Basic science
Allocation
Not applicable
Intervention model
Single group
Masking
None (open label)
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT01895920
Sponsor's protocol ID
ANRS RF001 TRANSBioHIV
Acronym
TRANSBioHIV
Status last verified
May 2017
First submitted
2 Jul 2013
Last updated
27 Feb 2018
Results posted
No
Data monitoring committee
No

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

A study testing Blood sample in people with HIV Infection, run by ANRS, Emerging Infectious Diseases at 1 site in France.

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

The sponsor lists 7 inclusion and 3 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 27 Feb 2018. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

Where is the study taking place?

The record lists 1 site in France. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

Are results available for this study?

The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

What does the primary outcome measure?

The percentage of HIV positive patients with cells producing biofilms. (time frame: 2 years). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.

Where can I read the original study information?
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 27 Feb 2018.

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