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Sickle Cell DiseasePhase 1NCT01895998

Quantifying the Presence of Lung Disease and Pulmonary Hypertension in Children With Sickle Cell Disease

A Phase 1 study testing Albuterol in people with Sickle Cell Disease, run by Duke University at 1 site in United States.

Completed

Finished. The study has ended and is not enrolling. Results may be posted on the official record.

Official record
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Trial summary

The proposed research study is a cross-sectional study enrolling young children with sickle cell disease between 5 and 12 years of age. They will be screened as outpatients for consent to perform pulmonary function testing (PFT) and echocardiography. Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Ages 5 to 12 years
Conditions the study is for
Sickle Cell Disease
What is being tested?
Albuterol
How many people
5 participants
Where
1 siteUnited States
Study dates
Aug 2013to Apr 2014
Phase
Phase 1
Are there results?
None posted in the registry

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages 5 to 12 years
  • All sexes
  • No healthy volunteers
  • Child

Who may be able to join

  • children aged 5 to 12 years of age with sickle cell disease (HbSS, HbSC, HbS beta plus thalassemia, HbS beta zero thalassemia, and HbS OArab)
  • established patients within the Duke Pediatric Sickle Cell Clinic.
  • Subjects must have been full-term at birth
  • any race or gender

Who cannot join

  • significant chromosomal/congenital anomalies
  • hemodynamically significant congenital heart disease (arrhythmia requiring medication, defects with chronic hypoxia, single ventricle physiology, heart failure)
  • any child within 3 weeks of a respiratory tract infection, an asthma attack, an episode of ACS or of a vaso-occlusive or hemolytic crisis.

Trial locations and contacts

1 site in 1 country.

United States1 site
  • Duke University Medical Center

    Durham, North Carolina, 27710

Other trials in United States

About this study

The proposed research study is a cross-sectional study enrolling young children with sickle cell disease between 5 and 12 years of age. They will be screened as outpatients for consent to perform pulmonary function testing (PFT) and echocardiography. In addition, the degree of bronchodilator response will be assessed at each session. To estimate presence of pulmonary hypertension, echocardiography will be performed at the time of PFT measures.

Study Design:

  1. Enroll children aged 5 to 12 years of age with sickle cell disease (HbSS, HbSC, HbS beta plus thalassemia, HbS beta zero thalassemia, and HbS OArab) who are established patients within the Duke Pediatric Sickle Cell Clinic.
  2. Perform a chart review of all enrolled subjects to obtain specific details regarding birth history, nutritional status (weight, height), family history, sickle cell genotype, parental smoking history, recent laboratory parameters, parental smoking history, any concurrent conditions (atopy, asthma, airway anomaly), history of sickle cell complications and prescribed medications.
  3. Perform spirometry and plethysmography with the administration of albuterol.
  4. Before or after completion the PFT session, the patient will have echocardiography in the PFT lab area
  5. Using medical record information, determine number of hospitalizations for any pulmonary symptoms indicative of acute chest syndrome (ACS) (dyspnea, fever, wheezing, hypoxia, cough, chest pain). In addition, we will track any respiratory or cardiac symptoms or therapies for each subject 6 years after enrollment up to age 18 years using the registry.
  6. As standard of care, refer any child identified as having lung disease or pulmonary hypertension to a pediatric pulmonologist and/or cardiologist for monitoring, treatment and ongoing care.
Being tested
Albuterol
Keywords
sickle cell disease, pulmonary hypertension, airway hyperreactivity, acute chest syndrome
Medical subject headings
Anemia, Sickle Cell, Hypertension, Pulmonary, Acute Chest Syndrome

What participants receive

What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.

  • AlbuterolDrug

    This medication will be used as routine part of pulmonary function testing to assess for airway hyperreactivity. This is routinely done in a clinical capacity for pediatric patients with various pulmonary disease processes.

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. Presence of obstructive or restrictive lung disease

    Obstructive lung disease will be defined as forced expiratory volume in 1 second (FEV1), or forced vital capacity (FVC) < 80% predicted based on normative data for age, sex, height, weight and race. Restrictive lung disease will be defined as total lung capacity (TLC) <80% predicted based on normative data for age, sex, height, weight and race.

    Measured: One testing session- approximately 3 hours total

Secondary outcomes (1)
  1. Presence of pulmonary hypertension

    Pulmonary hypertension will be defined as a tricuspid regurgitation (TR) jet gradient that predicts a pulmonary artery (PA) systolic pressure greater than half of the systemic systolic pressure.

    Measured: one testing session- approximately 15 minutes

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted11 Jul 2013 (estimated)
  2. Study startAug 2013
  3. Primary completionApr 2014
  4. Study completionApr 2014

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Interventional
Phase
Phase 1
Primary purpose
Diagnosis
Allocation
Not applicable
Intervention model
Single group
Masking
None (open label)
Enrolment
5 participants (actual)
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT01895998
Sponsor's protocol ID
Pro00040933
Status last verified
Dec 2014
First submitted
8 Jul 2013
Last updated
3 Dec 2014
Results posted
No
Data monitoring committee
No

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

A Phase 1 study testing Albuterol in people with Sickle Cell Disease, run by Duke University at 1 site in United States.

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

The sponsor lists 4 inclusion and 3 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 3 Dec 2014. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

Where is the study taking place?

The record lists 1 site in United States. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

What does this phase mean?

Phase 1 studies test a treatment in a small group of people for the first time or in a new way, mainly to check safety and find the right dose.

Not every study follows the same path, and some studies (observational studies, device studies) have no phase.

Are results available for this study?

The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

What does the primary outcome measure?

Presence of obstructive or restrictive lung disease (time frame: One testing session- approximately 3 hours total). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.

Where can I read the original study information?
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 3 Dec 2014.

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