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Primary Open Angle GlaucomaPhase 2NCT01896180

Study to Compare the Safety and Efficacy of ALZ-1101 to Latanoprost in Patients With Intraocular Pressure Inadequately Controlled by Latanoprost

A Phase 2 study testing ALZ-1101 and Latanoprost in people with Primary Open Angle Glaucoma and Ocular Hypertension, run by Alleanza Pharmaceuticals, Inc. at 1 site in United States.

Completed

Finished. The study has ended and is not enrolling. Results may be posted on the official record.

Official record
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Trial summary

This is a pilot, proof of concept study to evaluate the safety and efficacy of ALZ-1101 dosed once daily for 28 days compared to latanoprost 0.005% ophthalmic solution in patients with elevated intraocular pressure not adequately controlled with latanoprost. Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Ages 18 years and older
What is being tested?
ALZ-1101 and Latanoprost
Could I receive a placebo?
No, everyone receives an active treatment
How many people
63 participants
Where
1 siteUnited States
Study dates
Jul 2013to Jan 2014
Phase
Phase 2
Are there results?
None posted in the registry

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages 18 years and older
  • All sexes
  • No healthy volunteers
  • Adult, Older adult

Who may be able to join

  • Age 18 years or older.
  • Primary open-angle glaucoma or OH on treatment with latanoprost 0.005% QD.
  • At least one eye with IOP > 18 mm Hg but ≤ 28 mm Hg at all time points (8 AM, 10 AM, and 4 PM) while on latanoprost monotherapy QD at Screening and Baseline (Day 0) visits. Measurements will be taken each visit at 8 AM, 10 AM, and 4 PM (each ± 30 minutes), with AM measurements of IOP at least 2 hours apart. Screening must be at least one week before but within 2 weeks prior to Baseline.
  • On latanoprost 0.005% QD for at least 4 weeks prior to randomization.
  • Shaffer gonioscopic grade of ≥ 3 (in at least 3 quadrants) in both eyes.
  • Stable corrected Snellen visual acuity (VA) better than 20/200 in the study eye.
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  • Central corneal thickness between 480-620 μm in the study eye.
  • Female subjects must be 1-year postmenopausal, surgically sterilized, or women of childbearing potential with a negative urine pregnancy test at Visit 1. Women of childbearing potential must use an acceptable form of contraception throughout the study. Acceptable methods include the use of at least one of the following: intrauterine (intrauterine device), hormonal (oral, injection, patch, implant, ring), barrier with spermicide (condom, diaphragm), or abstinence.
  • Provide signed written consent prior to participation in any study-related procedures.

Who cannot join

  • A mean deviation of < -20 dB on visual field (VF) assessment.
  • Presence of a scotoma within 5°of fixation on VF.
  • Aphakia.
  • Use of any antiglaucoma medication in addition to latanoprost QD within 2 weeks prior to Visit 1 or during the study period.
  • Use of any topical ophthalmic steroid or nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drug (NSAID) within 2 weeks prior to Visit 1 or during the study period.
  • Use of systemic carbonic anhydrase inhibitor within 2 weeks prior to Visit 1 or during the study period.
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  • Ocular surgery or ocular laser treatment of any kind within 3 months prior to Visit 1 or during the study period.
  • Any history of glaucoma surgery (laser or non-laser).
  • History of ocular allergy/inflammation and/or severe blepharitis and/or uveitis. Seasonal allergic conjunctivitis is acceptable (avoid enrollment of subjects who may experience seasonal flare-up during the study period). Mild blepharitis/blepharoconjunctivitis, typically associated with prostaglandin usage, is acceptable.
  • History of ocular trauma or ocular infection within 3 months of Visit 1.
  • History of herpes simplex keratitis.
  • Current proliferative diabetic retinopathy or age-related macular degeneration, unless deemed not clinically significant by the Investigator.
  • Severe dry eye (eg, clinically relevant superficial punctate keratitis, epithelial erosions of the cornea, and/or use of dry eye medication [including artificial tears] with a frequency exceeding 8 applications per day).
  • Contact lens wear within one week prior to Visit 1 or during the study period (contact lens wear in an untreated fellow eye is allowed).
  • Angle closure or occludable angles (Shaffer gonioscopic grade of < 3).
  • Cataract that compromises visualization of the fundus.
  • Cup-to-disc (C/D) ratio of > 0.8.
  • Any secondary glaucoma or OH (eg, congenital glaucoma, closed-angle glaucoma, uveitic glaucoma, or pseudoexfoliation syndrome).
  • Pregnancy or lactation.
  • Uncontrolled asthma (defined as asthma that does not respond to the maximum guideline directed therapy).
  • Allergy to prostaglandin analogues or carbonic anhydrase inhibitors.
  • Allergy to benzalkonium chloride.
  • History of moderate or severe renal or hepatic impairment.
  • Participation in any study of an investigational product within 30 days prior to Visit 1 or at any time during the study period.

Trial locations and contacts

1 site in 1 country.

United States1 site
  • Study site

    Morrow, Georgia

Other trials in United States

About this study

Official title: A Pilot, Single-Masked Study to Compare the Safety and Efficacy of ALZ-1101 (Latanoprost 0.005%/Dorzolamide 2.0%) to Latanoprost Ophthalmic Solution, 0.005% in Subjects With Primary Open Angle Glaucoma or Ocular Hypertension With Intraocular Pressure Inadequately Controlled By Latanoprost

This is a pilot, proof of concept study to evaluate the safety and efficacy of ALZ-1101 dosed once daily for 28 days compared to latanoprost 0.005% ophthalmic solution in patients with elevated intraocular pressure not adequately controlled with latanoprost.

Read the detailed description

This is an exploratory, pilot, proof of concept Phase 2 study. The objectives include the comparison of efficacy of ALZ-1101 to latanoprost 0.005% ophthalmic solution in reducing elevated intraocular pressure (IOP) in patients with primary open angle glaucoma or ocular hypertension who have IOP not adequately controlled with latanoprost.

70 Subjects (35 per arm) will be treated once daily (QD) in the evening with either ALZ-1101 or latanoprost for 28 days.

Efficacy will be assessed at 3 separate times (8 AM, 10 AM and 4 PM) on each treatment visit (Days 0, 7, 14 and 28) by Goldmann applanation tonometry.

Safety assessments will include slit lamp examination/anterior chamber cell and flare grading, ophthalmoscopy/fundus examination, visual acuity, visual field testing and colelction of adverse events. Subject rating of study medication comfort will be collected at each visit.

Primary efficacy endpoint is the between-group comparison of the mean IOP at the 10 am time point at visit 5 (Day 28). Secondary endpoints include the between-group comparisons of the mean change from baseline in IOP at all time-points, between group comparison of the mean change from baseline in diurnal IOP at all post-baseline visits and the proportion of subjects with IOP ≤ 18 mm Hg at all time points at all post-baseline visits.

Being tested
ALZ-1101, Latanoprost
Keywords
POAG, OHT, OHTN, IOP
Medical subject headings
Glaucoma, Open-Angle, Ocular Hypertension

What participants receive

What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.

  • ALZ-1101Drug

    ALZ-1101 Ophthalmic Solution

  • LatanoprostDrug

    Latanoprost 0.005% Ophthalmic Solution

Study groups in NCT01896180
Study groupRoleWhat they receive
ALZ-1101ExperimentalALZ-1101 ophthalmic solution dosed as 1 drop, once daily in the evening via topical ocular adminstration
Receives: Drug: ALZ-1101
LatanoprostActive comparatorLatanoprost 0.005% ophthalmic solution dosed as 1 drop, once daily in the evening via topical ocular administration
Receives: Drug: Latanoprost

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. Goldmann applanation tonometry

    Between-group comparison of the mean IOP values at the 10 AM time point at Visit 5 (Day 28).

    Measured: 28 days

Secondary outcomes (4)
  1. Goldmann applanation tonometry

    Between-group comparison of the mean change from baseline in IOP at all time points at all post-baseline visits

    Measured: 28 days

  2. Goldmann applanation tonometry

    Between-group comparison of the mean change from baseline in diurnal IOP at all post baseline visits

    Measured: 28 days

  3. Goldmann applanation tonometry

    The proportion of subjects with IOP ≤ 18 mm Hg at all time points at all post-baseline visits

    Measured: 28 days

  4. Safety

    Assessment of the safety and tolerability will be assessed by slit lamp examination/anterior chamber cell and flare grading, ophthalmoscopy (cup-to-disc ratio)/dilated fundus examination, corrected Snellen visual acuity, VF testing, and adverse event assessment. Comfort data (subjective) will also be collected at each visit.

    Measured: 28 days

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted11 Jul 2013 (estimated)
  2. Study startJul 2013
  3. Primary completionJan 2014
  4. Study completionJan 2014

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Interventional
Phase
Phase 2
Primary purpose
Treatment
Allocation
Randomised
Intervention model
Parallel groups
Masking
Single blind
Who is masked
Outcomes assessor
Enrolment
63 participants (actual)
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT01896180
Sponsor's protocol ID
ALZ-1101-101
Status last verified
Sep 2014
First submitted
8 Jul 2013
Last updated
30 Sep 2014
Results posted
No
Data monitoring committee
No

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

A Phase 2 study testing ALZ-1101 and Latanoprost in people with Primary Open Angle Glaucoma and Ocular Hypertension, run by Alleanza Pharmaceuticals, Inc. at 1 site in United States.

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

The sponsor lists 9 inclusion and 24 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 30 Sep 2014. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

Where is the study taking place?

The record lists 1 site in United States. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

What does this phase mean?

Phase 2 studies give the treatment to a larger group to see whether it has the intended effect and to keep checking safety.

Not every study follows the same path, and some studies (observational studies, device studies) have no phase.

Are results available for this study?

The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

What does the primary outcome measure?

Goldmann applanation tonometry (time frame: 28 days). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.

Where can I read the original study information?
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 30 Sep 2014.

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