Advanced Hepatocellular CarcinomaPhase 2NCT01897610
Efficacy and Safety of 'Immuncell-LC Group' and 'Non-treatment Group' in Nexavar Treated Patients for Advanced HCC
A Phase 2 study testing Immuncell-LC in people with Advanced Hepatocellular Carcinoma, run by GC Cell Corporation at 4 sites in South Korea.
Trial summary
"Immuncell-LC" in aspects of therapeutic efficacy and safety when administered with Nexavar to advanced Hepatocellular carcinoma patients when compared with the control group who did not receive administration of the drug. Read more about this study
- Who is it for?
- Ages 20 to 80 years
- Conditions the study is for
- Advanced Hepatocellular Carcinoma
- What is being tested?
- Immuncell-LC
- Type of treatment
- Injection or infusion
- Could I receive a placebo?
- No, everyone receives an active treatment
- How many people
- 40 participants
- Where
- 4 sitesSouth Korea
- Study dates
- Dec 2013to 4 Jul 2017
- Phase
- Phase 2
- Are there results?
- None posted in the registry
Key requirements
Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.
- Ages 20 to 80 years
- All sexes
- No healthy volunteers
- Adult, Older adult
Who may be able to join
- Patients who have consented to the study by providing signature of self, guardian or legal representative
- The patient is more than 20 and less than 80 years old
- The patient is diagnosed as hepatocellular carcinoma by pathological/radiological test and in the stage of III or IV
- Child-Pugh Score should be A
- ECOG Performance Status (ECOG-PS) is less than 2 or equal to
- Patients who receiving or ready for Nexavar treatment
Show all 11Show fewer
- Patients who satisfy the following conditions of the blood test and kidney function test
- Absolute granulocyte count is bigger than 1,000/µL
- Hemoglobin is bigger than 8.5 g/dL
- Platelet count is bigger than 5x10^10/L
- Blood Urea Nitrogen(BUN) or Creatinine 1.5xupper normal limit
Who cannot join
- Patients who are immune deficient or have a history of auto-immune diseases (Ex. Rheumatoid Arthritism, Systemic Lupus Erythematosus, Vasculitis, Multiple sclerosis, Adolescent Insulin-Dependent Diabetes Mellitus, etc.)
- Patients who have a history of malignant tumors in the recent 5 years prior to the study with the exception of basal cell carcinoma, local prostate cancer, and cervical cancer, liver cancer.
- Patients who had anti-cancer medication before the study with the exception of Nexavar
- Patients who has serious dysfunction in other organs by sub-investigator's opinion
- Patients has serious allergic-history by sub-investigator's opinion
- Patients has serious mental disease sub-investigator's opinion
- Pregnant women, nursing mother of having intention of being pregnant during the study
- Patients who participated in other clinical trial within 4 weeks before this study
Trial locations and contacts
4 sites in 1 country.
South Korea4 sites
Inha University Hospital
Incheon, 400-711
Yonsei University Health System
Seoul, 120-752
Korea University Anam Hospital
Seoul, 136-750
The Catholic University of Korea, Seoul ST. Mary's Hospital
Seoul, 137-701
About this study
Official title: Randomized, Open-label and Multi-center Clinical Trial to Evaluate the Efficacy and Safety of 'Immuncell-LC Group' and 'Non-treatment Group' in Nexavar Treated Patients for Advanced Hepatocellular Carcinoma
"Immuncell-LC" in aspects of therapeutic efficacy and safety when administered with Nexavar to advanced Hepatocellular carcinoma patients when compared with the control group who did not receive administration of the drug.
Read the detailed description
- primary outcome Compare clinical efficacy of group treated with cell therapeutic Immuncell-LC evaluated by progression free survival with that of untreated group
- secondary outcome compare clinical efficacy of group treated with Immuncell-LC, a drug for treating advanced hepatocellular carcinoma evaluated by overall survival, disease control rate, changes of Alpha Feto Protein(AFP) figures from baseline to the last observation date and that of untreated group and evaluate adverse reactions, clinical pathological tests and its safety.
- Conditions
- Advanced Hepatocellular Carcinoma
- Being tested
- Immuncell-LC
- Keywords
- Immuncell-LC, advanced hepatocellular carcinoma
What participants receive
What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.
Immuncell-LCDrug
Also called Activated T lymphocyte
intravenous dripping of 200ml(10^9~2x10^10 lymphocytes/60kg adult) for 1 hour
| Study group | Role | What they receive |
|---|---|---|
| control group | No intervention | The study subjects randomly assigned to the control group is given Nexavar chemotherapy according to the clinical test plans. |
| Immuncell-LC group | Experimental | The study subjects assigned to the test group blood is drawn before minimum 2 weeks in order to manufacture the test drug. Test group is compared its progression free survival rate after baseline by administering Nexavar chemotherapy same as control group with Immuncell-LC (10 times). Receives: Drug: Immuncell-LC |
What is being measured
The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.
To assess progression-free survival (PFS)
CT, PET-CT, MRI
Measured: up to 2 years
Secondary outcomes (4)
To assess the overall survival (OS)
Measured: up to 2 years
To evaluate the Disease control rate
to determine response rate (CR, PR, SD rate) from the baseline to the late observation date using mRECIST
Measured: up to 2 years
To assess the changes of Alpha Feto Protein(AFP)figures from baseline to the last observation date
analysing the changes of AFP before and after combination Nexavar plus Immuncell-LC
Measured: up to 2 years
Number of participants with adverse events
Measured: up to 2 years
Timeline
From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.
- First posted12 Jul 2013 (estimated)
- Study startDec 2013
- Primary completionJul 2017
- Study completion4 Jul 2017
Resources
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govThe registry entry this page is built from, with its full change history.
- Publications (8)Papers the sponsor has linked to this study.
- Other trials for Advanced Hepatocellular CarcinomaStudies of the same condition, open and under way.
- What the trial phases meanHow a treatment moves from first tests in people to approval.
More details
For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.
Study design
- Study type
- Interventional
- Phase
- Phase 2
- Primary purpose
- Treatment
- Allocation
- Randomised
- Intervention model
- Parallel groups
- Masking
- None (open label)
- Enrolment
- 40 participants (actual)
Sponsor and investigators
- Lead sponsor
- GC Cell Corporation
- Sponsor type
- Industry (pharma, biotech, devices)
- Responsible party
- Sponsor
- Investigators
- Soon Ho Um, MD, PhD, Principal investigator, Korea University Anam Hospital
IDs, dates and publications
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT01897610
- Sponsor's protocol ID
- ILC-IIT-04
- Status last verified
- Jun 2023
- First submitted
- 25 Jun 2013
- Last updated
- 26 Jun 2023
- Results posted
- No
- Data monitoring committee
- No
Publications
Di Maio M, De Maio E, Perrone F, Pignata S, Daniele B. Hepatocellular carcinoma: systemic treatments. J Clin Gastroenterol. 2002 Nov-Dec;35(5 Suppl 2):S109-14. doi: 10.1097/00004836-200211002-00007.
PubMed 12394214Ganne-Carrie N, Trinchet JC. Systemic treatment of hepatocellular carcinoma. Eur J Gastroenterol Hepatol. 2004 Mar;16(3):275-81. doi: 10.1097/00042737-200403000-00005.
PubMed 15195890Cheng AL, Kang YK, Chen Z, Tsao CJ, Qin S, Kim JS, Luo R, Feng J, Ye S, Yang TS, Xu J, Sun Y, Liang H, Liu J, Wang J, Tak WY, Pan H, Burock K, Zou J, Voliotis D, Guan Z. Efficacy and safety of sorafenib in patients in the Asia-Pacific region with advanced hepatocellular carcinoma: a phase III randomised, double-blind, placebo-controlled trial. Lancet Oncol. 2009 Jan;10(1):25-34. doi: 10.1016/S1470-2045(08)70285-7. Epub 2008 Dec 16.
PubMed 19095497Llovet JM, Ricci S, Mazzaferro V, Hilgard P, Gane E, Blanc JF, de Oliveira AC, Santoro A, Raoul JL, Forner A, Schwartz M, Porta C, Zeuzem S, Bolondi L, Greten TF, Galle PR, Seitz JF, Borbath I, Haussinger D, Giannaris T, Shan M, Moscovici M, Voliotis D, Bruix J; SHARP Investigators Study Group. Sorafenib in advanced hepatocellular carcinoma. N Engl J Med. 2008 Jul 24;359(4):378-90. doi: 10.1056/NEJMoa0708857.
PubMed 18650514Furuse J, Ishii H, Nakachi K, Suzuki E, Shimizu S, Nakajima K. Phase I study of sorafenib in Japanese patients with hepatocellular carcinoma. Cancer Sci. 2008 Jan;99(1):159-65. doi: 10.1111/j.1349-7006.2007.00648.x. Epub 2007 Oct 22.
PubMed 17953709Shim JH, Park JW, Choi JI, Park BJ, Kim CM. Practical efficacy of sorafenib monotherapy for advanced hepatocellular carcinoma patients in a Hepatitis B virus-endemic area. J Cancer Res Clin Oncol. 2009 Apr;135(4):617-25. doi: 10.1007/s00432-008-0496-x. Epub 2008 Oct 10.
PubMed 18846384Takayama T, Sekine T, Makuuchi M, Yamasaki S, Kosuge T, Yamamoto J, Shimada K, Sakamoto M, Hirohashi S, Ohashi Y, Kakizoe T. Adoptive immunotherapy to lower postsurgical recurrence rates of hepatocellular carcinoma: a randomised trial. Lancet. 2000 Sep 2;356(9232):802-7. doi: 10.1016/S0140-6736(00)02654-4.
PubMed 11022927Kim HM, Lim J, Yoon YD, Ahn JM, Kang JS, Lee K, Park SK, Jeong YJ, Kim JM, Han G, Yang KH, Kim YJ, Kim Y, Han SB. Anti-tumor activity of ex vivo expanded cytokine-induced killer cells against human hepatocellular carcinoma. Int Immunopharmacol. 2007 Dec 15;7(13):1793-801. doi: 10.1016/j.intimp.2007.08.007. Epub 2007 Aug 31.
PubMed 17996690
Study at a glance
From the registry record, last updated by the sponsor on 26 Jun 2023. Recruitment status is as the sponsor reported it: confirm with the study team.
- Official title
- Randomized, Open-label and Multi-center Clinical Trial to Evaluate the Efficacy and Safety of 'Immuncell-LC Group' and 'Non-treatment Group' in Nexavar Treated Patients for Advanced Hepatocellular Carcinoma
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT01897610
- Acronym / sponsor ID
- ILC-IIT-04
- Conditions
- Advanced Hepatocellular Carcinoma
- Keywords
- Immuncell-LC, advanced hepatocellular carcinoma
- Phase
- Phase 2
- Study type
- Interventional
- Recruitment status
- Completed
- Enrolment
- 40 participants (actual)
- Lead sponsor
- GC Cell CorporationIndustry (pharma, biotech, devices)
- Study start
- Dec 2013
- Primary completion
- Jul 2017 (actual)
- Study completion
- 4 Jul 2017 (actual)
- First posted
- 12 Jul 2013 (estimated)
- Results
- Not posted in the source record
Clinical summary
The research question as the sponsor registered it. This describes what the study plans to test, not what it found.
"Immuncell-LC" in aspects of therapeutic efficacy and safety when administered with Nexavar to advanced Hepatocellular carcinoma patients when compared with the control group who did not receive administration of the drug.
Detailed description
- primary outcome Compare clinical efficacy of group treated with cell therapeutic Immuncell-LC evaluated by progression free survival with that of untreated group
- secondary outcome compare clinical efficacy of group treated with Immuncell-LC, a drug for treating advanced hepatocellular carcinoma evaluated by overall survival, disease control rate, changes of Alpha Feto Protein(AFP) figures from baseline to the last observation date and that of untreated group and evaluate adverse reactions, clinical pathological tests and its safety.
Study design
- Primary purpose
- Treatment
- Allocation
- Randomised
- Intervention model
- Parallel groups
- Masking
- None (open label)
- Number of arms
- 2
| Arm | Type | Receives |
|---|---|---|
| control group | No intervention | –The study subjects randomly assigned to the control group is given Nexavar chemotherapy according to the clinical test plans. |
| Immuncell-LC group | Experimental | Drug: Immuncell-LCThe study subjects assigned to the test group blood is drawn before minimum 2 weeks in order to manufacture the test drug. Test group is compared its progression free survival rate after baseline by administering Nexavar chemotherapy same as control group with Immuncell-LC (10 times). |
Who may qualify
- Ages
- 20 to 80 years
- Sex
- All
- Healthy volunteers
- Not accepted
- Age groups
- Adult, Older adult
Key inclusion criteria (11 listed)
- Patients who have consented to the study by providing signature of self, guardian or legal representative
- The patient is more than 20 and less than 80 years old
- The patient is diagnosed as hepatocellular carcinoma by pathological/radiological test and in the stage of III or IV
- Child-Pugh Score should be A
- ECOG Performance Status (ECOG-PS) is less than 2 or equal to
Key exclusion criteria (8 listed)
- Patients who are immune deficient or have a history of auto-immune diseases (Ex. Rheumatoid Arthritism, Systemic Lupus Erythematosus, Vasculitis, Multiple sclerosis, Adolescent Insulin-Dependent Diabetes Mellitus, etc.)
- Patients who have a history of malignant tumors in the recent 5 years prior to the study with the exception of basal cell carcinoma, local prostate cancer, and cervical cancer, liver cancer.
- Patients who had anti-cancer medication before the study with the exception of Nexavar
- Patients who has serious dysfunction in other organs by sub-investigator's opinion
- Patients has serious allergic-history by sub-investigator's opinion
Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening; this overview does not establish that a patient qualifies. Full inclusion and exclusion criteria.
Interventions
| Intervention | Type | Arms |
|---|---|---|
| Immuncell-LCAlso: Activated T lymphocyteintravenous dripping of 200ml(10^9~2x10^10 lymphocytes/60kg adult) for 1 hour | Drug | Immuncell-LC group |
Primary outcome
To assess progression-free survival (PFS)
Time frame: up to 2 years
CT, PET-CT, MRI
4 secondary outcomes
To assess the overall survival (OS)
Time frame: up to 2 years
To evaluate the Disease control rate
Time frame: up to 2 years
To assess the changes of Alpha Feto Protein(AFP)figures from baseline to the last observation date
Time frame: up to 2 years
Number of participants with adverse events
Time frame: up to 2 years
Results and safety
The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.
Research links
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govLast updated by the sponsor 26 Jun 2023.
- Background: PubMed 12394214Di Maio M, De Maio E, Perrone F, Pignata S, Daniele B. Hepatocellular carcinoma: systemic treatments. J Clin Gastroenterol. 2002 Nov-Dec;35(5 Suppl 2):S109-14. doi: 10.1097/00004836-200211002-00007.
- Background: PubMed 15195890Ganne-Carrie N, Trinchet JC. Systemic treatment of hepatocellular carcinoma. Eur J Gastroenterol Hepatol. 2004 Mar;16(3):275-81. doi: 10.1097/00042737-200403000-00005.
- Background: PubMed 19095497Cheng AL, Kang YK, Chen Z, Tsao CJ, Qin S, Kim JS, Luo R, Feng J, Ye S, Yang TS, Xu J, Sun Y, Liang H, Liu J, Wang J, Tak WY, Pan H, Burock K, Zou J, Voliotis D, Guan Z. Efficacy and safety of sorafenib in patients in the Asia-Pacific region with advanced hepatocellular carcinoma: a phase III randomised, double-blind, placebo-controlled trial. Lancet Oncol. 2009 Jan;10(1):25-34. doi: 10.1016/S1470-2045(08)70285-7. Epub 2008 Dec 16.
- Background: PubMed 18650514Llovet JM, Ricci S, Mazzaferro V, Hilgard P, Gane E, Blanc JF, de Oliveira AC, Santoro A, Raoul JL, Forner A, Schwartz M, Porta C, Zeuzem S, Bolondi L, Greten TF, Galle PR, Seitz JF, Borbath I, Haussinger D, Giannaris T, Shan M, Moscovici M, Voliotis D, Bruix J; SHARP Investigators Study Group. Sorafenib in advanced hepatocellular carcinoma. N Engl J Med. 2008 Jul 24;359(4):378-90. doi: 10.1056/NEJMoa0708857.
- Background: PubMed 17953709Furuse J, Ishii H, Nakachi K, Suzuki E, Shimizu S, Nakajima K. Phase I study of sorafenib in Japanese patients with hepatocellular carcinoma. Cancer Sci. 2008 Jan;99(1):159-65. doi: 10.1111/j.1349-7006.2007.00648.x. Epub 2007 Oct 22.
- Background: PubMed 18846384Shim JH, Park JW, Choi JI, Park BJ, Kim CM. Practical efficacy of sorafenib monotherapy for advanced hepatocellular carcinoma patients in a Hepatitis B virus-endemic area. J Cancer Res Clin Oncol. 2009 Apr;135(4):617-25. doi: 10.1007/s00432-008-0496-x. Epub 2008 Oct 10.
- Background: PubMed 11022927Takayama T, Sekine T, Makuuchi M, Yamasaki S, Kosuge T, Yamamoto J, Shimada K, Sakamoto M, Hirohashi S, Ohashi Y, Kakizoe T. Adoptive immunotherapy to lower postsurgical recurrence rates of hepatocellular carcinoma: a randomised trial. Lancet. 2000 Sep 2;356(9232):802-7. doi: 10.1016/S0140-6736(00)02654-4.
- Background: PubMed 17996690Kim HM, Lim J, Yoon YD, Ahn JM, Kang JS, Lee K, Park SK, Jeong YJ, Kim JM, Han G, Yang KH, Kim YJ, Kim Y, Han SB. Anti-tumor activity of ex vivo expanded cytokine-induced killer cells against human hepatocellular carcinoma. Int Immunopharmacol. 2007 Dec 15;7(13):1793-801. doi: 10.1016/j.intimp.2007.08.007. Epub 2007 Aug 31.
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Referral and contact
AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals. Contact the study team or a site listed below; they decide who can take part. This study is not recruiting at the moment.
Soon Ho Um, MD, PhD principal investigator
Korea University Anam Hospital
4 sites in 1 country: see every site and its status.
Questions about this trial
What is this clinical trial studying?
A Phase 2 study testing Immuncell-LC in people with Advanced Hepatocellular Carcinoma, run by GC Cell Corporation at 4 sites in South Korea.
The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.
Who may be eligible to take part?
The sponsor lists 11 inclusion and 8 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.
Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?
The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 26 Jun 2023. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.
Where is the study taking place?
The record lists 4 sites in South Korea. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.
What are the possible benefits and risks?
They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.
What does this phase mean?
Phase 2 studies give the treatment to a larger group to see whether it has the intended effect and to keep checking safety.
Not every study follows the same path, and some studies (observational studies, device studies) have no phase.
Are results available for this study?
The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.
How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?
The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.
What does the primary outcome measure?
To assess progression-free survival (PFS) (time frame: up to 2 years). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.
Where can I read the original study information?
On the ClinicalTrials.gov record for NCT01897610, which also lists 8 linked publications.
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?
No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.
How often is this information updated?
AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 26 Jun 2023.