Hepatic ImpairmentPhase 1NCT01904539
Hepatic Impairment Trial of Obeticholic Acid
A Phase 1 study testing obeticholic acid 10 mg in people with Hepatic Impairment, run by Intercept Pharmaceuticals at 2 sites in United States.
Trial summary
This is a phase 1 study to evaluate the safety of a single 10 mg dose of obeticholic acid (OCA) in healthy volunteers and patients with liver disease. Read more about this study
- Who is it for?
- Ages 18 years and olderHealthy volunteers can take part
- Conditions the study is for
- Hepatic Impairment
- What is being tested?
- obeticholic acid 10 mg
- Could I receive a placebo?
- No, everyone receives an active treatment
- How many people
- 32 participants
- Where
- 2 sitesUnited States
- Study dates
- Jun 2013to Oct 2013
- Phase
- Phase 1
- Are there results?
- None posted in the registry
Key requirements
Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.
- Ages 18 years and older
- All sexes
- Healthy volunteers accepted
- Adult, Older adult
Subject Inclusion Criteria All Subjects
- Female and male subjects ≥ 18 years of age
- Subjects will have a minimum body weight of 45 kg or body mass index (BMI)> 18 kg/m2.
- Contraception: Female subjects must be postmenopausal, surgically sterile, or if premenopausal, be prepared to use ≥ 1 effective method of contraception during the trial and until at least 30 days after administration of OCA.
- Subjects must provide written informed consent and agree to comply with the trial protocol.
Subjects with Hepatic Impairment:
- Evidence of hepatic disease
- Score ≥ 2 on one of the Child-Pugh parameters, or
- Histological diagnosis of cirrhosis or presence of esophageal varices, or
- Abnormal alanine aminotransferase (ALT), aspartate aminotransferase (AST), or alkaline phosphatase (ALP) levels
- Subjects will satisfy the criteria of the modified Child-Pugh classification for hepatic impairment during Screening:
- Mild hepatic impairment: Class A (Child-Pugh Scores 5-6 points)
- Moderate hepatic impairment: Class B (Child-Pugh Scores 7-9 points)
- Severe hepatic impairment: Class C (Child Pugh Scores 10-15 points)
Healthy volunteers:
- Absence of clinically-relevant abnormalities identified by a detailed medical history, full physical examination, 12-lead ECG
- Clinical laboratory tests within the normal reference range
- Subjects must be within ± 10 years of the mean age and within 20% of the mean BMI of the hepatic impaired subjects (Child-Pugh category A, B, and C)
Subject Exclusion Criteria All Subjects
- Positive test for human immunodeficiency virus (HIV)-1 or HIV-2 at screening
- Presence or history of malignancy, with the exception of basal cell carcinoma
- Received an investigational drug, including OCA, within 30 days or t½=5 prior to dosing
- Blood or plasma donation within 30 days prior to dosing
- History of non-compliance to medical regimens, or subjects who are considered to be potentially unreliable
- Presence or history of clinically significant cardiac arrhythmias that may prohibit the subject from participating in the trial
- Female subjects who are pregnant or lactating
- Subjects who have irritable bowel disease or other GI disorders that have the potential to alter drug or bile acid absorption.
- Subjects who have a history of gall bladder removal, gastric bypass or other GI surgery that may affect drug absorption or the enterohepatic circulation.
Subjects with Hepatic Impairment
- History of alcohol or drug abuse 3 months prior to dosing
- In the opinion of the Investigator and medical monitor, fluctuating or rapidly deteriorating hepatic function within the screening period
- In the opinion of the Investigator, any evidence of additional severe or uncontrolled systemic disease or evidence of any other significant clinical disorder or laboratory finding likely to affect the conduct of the trial or interpretation of the data
- Subjects who have a transjugular intrahepatic portosystemic shunt and/or have undergone portacaval shunting
- Subjects with Wilson's disease, alpha-1 antitrypsin deficiency, glycogen storage diseases and galactosemia
- Heavy smoker or use of tobacco or nicotine products
Healthy Volunteers
- Presence of significant uncontrolled disease that will complicate execution of the trial or interfere with the absorption, distribution, metabolism, or excretion of drugs via the gut
- Evidence of chronic or acute liver disease as documented by medical history, physical examination or diagnostic tests that it likely to affect the conduct of the trial or interpretation of the data
- History of and/or current alcohol abuse (defined as consumption of more than 210 mL of alcohol per week; or the equivalent of fourteen 4-oz glasses of wine, or fourteen 12-oz cans/bottles of beer or wine coolers per week) or drug abuse within the prior two years
- Smoke or use tobacco or nicotine products
Trial locations and contacts
2 sites in 1 country.
United States2 sites
Clinical Pharmacology of Miami, Inc.
Miami, Florida, 33014
Orlando Clinical Research Center
Orlando, Florida, 32809
About this study
Official title: An Open-Label, Single-Dose Trial to Assess the Effects of Hepatic Impairment on the Pharmacokinetics of Obeticholic Acid (OCA)
This is a phase 1 study to evaluate the safety of a single 10 mg dose of obeticholic acid (OCA) in healthy volunteers and patients with liver disease.
- Conditions
- Hepatic Impairment
- Being tested
- obeticholic acid 10 mg
What participants receive
What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.
obeticholic acid 10 mgDrug
Also called INT-747, 6α-ethyl chenodeoxycholic acid, 6-ECDCA
Single dose OCA 10mg in each arm
| Study group | Role | What they receive |
|---|---|---|
| Healthy Volunteer | Experimental | Healthy volunteers receiving a single dose of obeticholic acid 10 mg. Receives: Drug: obeticholic acid 10 mg |
| Mild Hepatic Impairment | Experimental | Subjects with mild hepatic impairment defined as Child-Pugh class A receiving a single dose of obeticholic acid 10mg. Receives: Drug: obeticholic acid 10 mg |
| Moderate Hepatic Impairment | Experimental | Subjects with moderate hepatic impairment defined as Child-Pugh class B receiving obeticholic acid 10mg. Receives: Drug: obeticholic acid 10 mg |
| Severe Hepatic Impairment | Experimental | Subjects with severe hepatic impairment defined as Child-Pugh class C receiving obeticholic acid 10 mg. Receives: Drug: obeticholic acid 10 mg |
What is being measured
The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.
Peak plasma concentration (Cmax) of OCA and conjugates
maximum concentration
Measured: Up to 48 hours
Area under the concentration versus time curve from time 0 to the last sampling time with measurable analyte concentration (AUCt) of OCA and conjugates
Measured: Post-dose 0.25, 0.5, 0.75, 1, 1.5, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11, 12, 14, 24, 36, 48, 60, 72, 84, 96, 108, 120, 132, 144, and 216 hours post-dose
Time to Cmax (Tmax) of OCA and conjugates
Measured: Up to 48 hours
Area under the concentration versus time curve from time 0-24 hours with measurable analyte concentration of OCA and conjugates. (AUC 0-24)
Measured: 24 hours
Secondary outcomes (4)
Urine concentration of unchanged OCA and conjugates
Measured: 0, 6, 12, 24, 30 hours
Amount of OCA and conjugates excretion in urine
Measured: -6to 0, 0 to 6, 6 to 12, 12 to 24, and 24 to 30 hours
Total amount of OCA and conjugates excreted in urine
Measured: 0 to 30 hours
Protein Binding
Measured: 0, 0.75, 1.5, 6, and 24 hours
Timeline
From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.
- First posted22 Jul 2013 (estimated)
- Study startJun 2013
- Primary completionOct 2013
- Study completionOct 2013
Resources
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govThe registry entry this page is built from, with its full change history.
- Publications (1)Papers the sponsor has linked to this study.
- Other trials for Hepatic ImpairmentStudies of the same condition, open and under way.
- What the trial phases meanHow a treatment moves from first tests in people to approval.
More details
For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.
Study design
- Study type
- Interventional
- Phase
- Phase 1
- Primary purpose
- Basic science
- Allocation
- Non-randomised
- Intervention model
- Single group
- Masking
- None (open label)
- Enrolment
- 32 participants (actual)
Sponsor and investigators
- Lead sponsor
- Intercept Pharmaceuticals
- Sponsor type
- Industry (pharma, biotech, devices)
- Responsible party
- Sponsor
- Investigators
- David Shapiro, MD, Study director, Intercept Pharmaceuticals
IDs, dates and publications
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT01904539
- Sponsor's protocol ID
- 747-103
- Status last verified
- Oct 2013
- First submitted
- 23 May 2013
- Last updated
- 24 Oct 2013
- Results posted
- No
- Data monitoring committee
- Yes
Publications
Edwards JE, LaCerte C, Peyret T, Gosselin NH, Marier JF, Hofmann AF, Shapiro D. Modeling and Experimental Studies of Obeticholic Acid Exposure and the Impact of Cirrhosis Stage. Clin Transl Sci. 2016 Dec;9(6):328-336. doi: 10.1111/cts.12421. Epub 2016 Oct 15.
PubMed 27743502
Study at a glance
From the registry record, last updated by the sponsor on 24 Oct 2013. Recruitment status is as the sponsor reported it: confirm with the study team.
- Official title
- An Open-Label, Single-Dose Trial to Assess the Effects of Hepatic Impairment on the Pharmacokinetics of Obeticholic Acid (OCA)
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT01904539
- Acronym / sponsor ID
- 747-103
- Conditions
- Hepatic Impairment
- Phase
- Phase 1
- Study type
- Interventional
- Recruitment status
- Completed
- Enrolment
- 32 participants (actual)
- Lead sponsor
- Intercept PharmaceuticalsIndustry (pharma, biotech, devices)
- Study start
- Jun 2013
- Primary completion
- Oct 2013 (actual)
- Study completion
- Oct 2013 (actual)
- First posted
- 22 Jul 2013 (estimated)
- Results
- Not posted in the source record
Clinical summary
The research question as the sponsor registered it. This describes what the study plans to test, not what it found.
This is a phase 1 study to evaluate the safety of a single 10 mg dose of obeticholic acid (OCA) in healthy volunteers and patients with liver disease.
Study design
- Primary purpose
- Basic science
- Allocation
- Non-randomised
- Intervention model
- Single group
- Masking
- None (open label)
- Number of arms
- 4
| Arm | Type | Receives |
|---|---|---|
| Healthy Volunteer | Experimental | Drug: obeticholic acid 10 mgHealthy volunteers receiving a single dose of obeticholic acid 10 mg. |
| Mild Hepatic Impairment | Experimental | Drug: obeticholic acid 10 mgSubjects with mild hepatic impairment defined as Child-Pugh class A receiving a single dose of obeticholic acid 10mg. |
| Moderate Hepatic Impairment | Experimental | Drug: obeticholic acid 10 mgSubjects with moderate hepatic impairment defined as Child-Pugh class B receiving obeticholic acid 10mg. |
| Severe Hepatic Impairment | Experimental | Drug: obeticholic acid 10 mgSubjects with severe hepatic impairment defined as Child-Pugh class C receiving obeticholic acid 10 mg. |
Who may qualify
- Ages
- 18 years and older
- Sex
- All
- Healthy volunteers
- Accepted
- Age groups
- Adult, Older adult
Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening; this overview does not establish that a patient qualifies. Full inclusion and exclusion criteria.
Interventions
| Intervention | Type | Arms |
|---|---|---|
| obeticholic acid 10 mgAlso: INT-747, 6α-ethyl chenodeoxycholic acid, 6-ECDCASingle dose OCA 10mg in each arm | Drug | Healthy Volunteer, Mild Hepatic Impairment, Moderate Hepatic Impairment, Severe Hepatic Impairment |
Primary outcome
Peak plasma concentration (Cmax) of OCA and conjugates
Time frame: Up to 48 hours
maximum concentration
Area under the concentration versus time curve from time 0 to the last sampling time with measurable analyte concentration (AUCt) of OCA and conjugates
Time frame: Post-dose 0.25, 0.5, 0.75, 1, 1.5, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11, 12, 14, 24, 36, 48, 60, 72, 84, 96, 108, 120, 132, 144, and 216 hours post-dose
Time to Cmax (Tmax) of OCA and conjugates
Time frame: Up to 48 hours
Area under the concentration versus time curve from time 0-24 hours with measurable analyte concentration of OCA and conjugates. (AUC 0-24)
Time frame: 24 hours
4 secondary outcomes
Urine concentration of unchanged OCA and conjugates
Time frame: 0, 6, 12, 24, 30 hours
Amount of OCA and conjugates excretion in urine
Time frame: -6to 0, 0 to 6, 6 to 12, 12 to 24, and 24 to 30 hours
Total amount of OCA and conjugates excreted in urine
Time frame: 0 to 30 hours
Protein Binding
Time frame: 0, 0.75, 1.5, 6, and 24 hours
Results and safety
The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.
Research links
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govLast updated by the sponsor 24 Oct 2013.
- Derived from this study: PubMed 27743502Edwards JE, LaCerte C, Peyret T, Gosselin NH, Marier JF, Hofmann AF, Shapiro D. Modeling and Experimental Studies of Obeticholic Acid Exposure and the Impact of Cirrhosis Stage. Clin Transl Sci. 2016 Dec;9(6):328-336. doi: 10.1111/cts.12421. Epub 2016 Oct 15.
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Referral and contact
AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals. Contact the study team or a site listed below; they decide who can take part. This study is not recruiting at the moment.
David Shapiro, MD study director
Intercept Pharmaceuticals
2 sites in 1 country: see every site and its status.
Questions about this trial
What is this clinical trial studying?
A Phase 1 study testing obeticholic acid 10 mg in people with Hepatic Impairment, run by Intercept Pharmaceuticals at 2 sites in United States.
The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.
Who may be eligible to take part?
Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.
Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?
The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 24 Oct 2013. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.
Where is the study taking place?
The record lists 2 sites in United States. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.
What are the possible benefits and risks?
They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.
What does this phase mean?
Phase 1 studies test a treatment in a small group of people for the first time or in a new way, mainly to check safety and find the right dose.
Not every study follows the same path, and some studies (observational studies, device studies) have no phase.
Are results available for this study?
The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.
How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?
The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.
What does the primary outcome measure?
Peak plasma concentration (Cmax) of OCA and conjugates (time frame: Up to 48 hours). The study lists 4 primary outcomes in all. It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.
Where can I read the original study information?
On the ClinicalTrials.gov record for NCT01904539, which also lists 1 linked publication.
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?
No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.
How often is this information updated?
AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 24 Oct 2013.