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HemangiomaPhase 4NCT01908972

The Safety and Efficiency of Propranolol as an Initial Treatment for Pediatric Hemangioma

A Phase 4 study testing Prednisolone and Propranolol in people with Hemangioma, run by Seoul National University Hospital at 1 site in South Korea.

Completed

Finished. The study has ended and is not enrolling. Results may be posted on the official record.

Official record
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Trial summary

The purpose of this study is to determine the safety and efficiency of Propranolol as an initial treatment for pediatric hemangioma. Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Ages Up to 9 months
Conditions the study is for
Hemangioma
What is being tested?
Prednisolone and Propranolol
Could I receive a placebo?
No, everyone receives an active treatment
How many people
34 participants
Where
1 siteSouth Korea
Study dates
Jun 2013to May 2015
Phase
Phase 4
Are there results?
Yes, posted in the registrySummary in the doctors' view

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages Up to 9 months
  • All sexes
  • No healthy volunteers
  • Child

Who may be able to join

  • Hemangioma patient ( 0 ~ 9 months old)
  • No treatment before
  • 10 ~ 20 % volume increase in 2 ~ 4 weeks
  • Hemangioma that caused organ function
  • Hemangioma that will cause aesthetic problem

Who cannot join

  • Cardiovascular disease (impossible to use propranolol)
  • Drug adverse reaction or allergy history (propranolol, steroid)
  • Bradycardia, Atrioventricular block, atrial block
  • Cardiogenic Shock
  • Right heart failure (pulmonary hypertension)
  • Congestive heart failure
Show all 13Show fewer
  • Hypotension
  • Peripheral nerve disease (moderate)
  • Angina
  • Hormone deficiency patient
  • Pulmonary disease (asthma)
  • diabetic ketoacidosis
  • laser treatment history

Trial locations and contacts

1 site in 1 country.

South Korea1 site
  • Seould National University Hospital

    Seoul, 110-744

Other trials in South Korea

About this study

The purpose of this study is to determine the safety and efficiency of Propranolol as an initial treatment for pediatric hemangioma.

Read the detailed description
  • Randomized (A group : propranolol, B group : prednisolone)
  • A group : 3 days admission and medication for 16 weeks
  • B group : medication for 16 weeks without admission
  • Hemangioma volume comparison by using MRI
  • other measurement and drug adverse reaction monitoring
Conditions
Hemangioma
Keywords
Hemangioma, Propranolol, prednisolone, steroid
Medical subject headings
Hemangioma

What participants receive

What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.

  • PrednisoloneDrug

    Also called steroid

    2mg/kg/day for 16weeks

  • PropranololDrug

    Also called beta-blocker

    2mg/kg/day for 16weeks

Study groups in NCT01908972
Study groupRoleWhat they receive
PrednisoloneActive comparatorPatients who will receive prednisolone medication (2 mg/kg/day ) for 16 weeks
Receives: Drug: Prednisolone
PropranololExperimentalPatients who will receive propranolol medication 2 mg/kg/day for 16 weeks
Receives: Drug: Propranolol

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. Number of Participants With Clinical Response From Baseline in Hemangioma Volume Measured by MRI or SONO

    The primary efficacy variable was the clinical response at 16 weeks, classified as follows: when the volume did not increase or decreased by less than 25% after treatment began, we defined it as stop of progression; when the volume decreased by 25% or more compared with the original size, we defined it as regression. Both stop of progression and regressionwere defined as reaction. If the volume at the primary efficacy evaluation point was greater than the size measured when treatment started,we called it an increase. Increase was defined as a nonreaction.

    Measured: After 16weeks

Secondary outcomes (14)
  1. Percent Reduction in Hemangioma Volume From Baseline

    Percent Reduction in Hemangioma Volume from Baseline (measured by MRI or Sono (from basline to 16 weeks))

    Measured: After 16 weeks

  2. Number of Participants in Which, the Heart Rate Fell to <70% of Acceptable Age Related Minimum Post-dose With Child Awake, Anytime During the 16 Weeks

    Number of Participants in which, the Heart rate fell to <70% of acceptable age related minimum post-dose with child awake, anytime during the 16 weeks Count of patients whose Heart rate fall to <70% of acceptable age related minimum post-dose with child awake

    Measured: up to 16weeks

  3. Number of Participants With Change in Color as Compared to Baseline

    Participants were observed for any change in color. The possible change in colors included change to Red/Purple/Blue/Gray/Apricot. Reported are the number of participants who experienced a change in color by the type of color

    Measured: After 16 weeks

  4. Number of Participants With Size Reduction of Ulceration

    size was measure the horizontal and vertical size (2-dimension) of ulceration (from baseline to 16 weeks after medication)

    Measured: After 16 weeks

  5. Number of Participants With Reepithelialzation in 16weeks

    Number of participants with Reepithelialzation in 16weeks..

    Measured: After 16 weeks

  6. Number of Participants With Stop of Proliferation

    Number of participants whose hemangioma stop proliferating in 16weeks

    Measured: After 16 weeks

  7. Number of Participants With Regression

    Number of participants whose hemangioma showed regression in 16 weeks.

    Measured: Within 16 weeks

  8. Number of Participants With Drug Compliance Within 16 Weeks

    We checked Number of participants with Drug compliance within 16 weeks

    Measured: After 16 weeks

  9. Number of Participants in Which, the Systolic Blood Pressure Fall of >25% of Baseline Postdose With Child Awake, Anytime During the 16 Weeks

    Number of Participants in Which, the Systolic blood pressure fall of >25% of baseline postdose with child awake, Anytime During the 16 Weeks..

    Measured: up to 16weeks

  10. Number of Participants in Which, Glucose Levels Fall (to <50mg/dl), Anytime During the 16 Weeks

    Number of Participants in Which, Glucose levels fall (to <50mg/dl), Anytime During the 16 Weeks..

    Measured: up to 16weeks

  11. Number of Participants in Which, Facial Edema Occurs, Anytime During the 16 Weeks

    Number of Participants in Which, facial edema occurs, Anytime During the 16 Weeks..

    Measured: up to 16weeks

  12. Number of Participants With Growth Retardation Within 16 Weeks

    Number of Participants with Growth Retardation within 16 weeks..

    Measured: up to 16weeks

  13. Number of Participants With Gastroesophageal Reflux Within 16 Weeks

    Number of Participants With Gastroesophageal reflux within 16 weeks..

    Measured: up to 16weeks

  14. Number of Participants With Adverse Drug Reaction

    All symptoms associated adverse drug reaction will be checked

    Measured: up to 16weeks

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted26 Jul 2013 (estimated)
  2. Study startJun 2013
  3. Primary completionMay 2015
  4. Study completionMay 2015

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Interventional
Phase
Phase 4
Primary purpose
Treatment
Allocation
Randomised
Intervention model
Parallel groups
Masking
Single blind
Who is masked
Participant
Enrolment
34 participants (actual)
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT01908972
Sponsor's protocol ID
12172-MM-231
Status last verified
Feb 2016
First submitted
9 Jul 2013
Last updated
19 Dec 2018
Data monitoring committee
Yes
Individual data sharing
Undecided

Publications

  • Kim KH, Choi TH, Choi Y, Park YW, Hong KY, Kim DY, Choe YS, Lee H, Cheon JE, Park JB, Park KD, Kang HJ, Shin HY, Jeong JH. Comparison of Efficacy and Safety Between Propranolol and Steroid for Infantile Hemangioma: A Randomized Clinical Trial. JAMA Dermatol. 2017 Jun 1;153(6):529-536. doi: 10.1001/jamadermatol.2017.0250.

    PubMed 28423174

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

A Phase 4 study testing Prednisolone and Propranolol in people with Hemangioma, run by Seoul National University Hospital at 1 site in South Korea.

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

The sponsor lists 5 inclusion and 13 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 19 Dec 2018. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

Where is the study taking place?

The record lists 1 site in South Korea. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

What does this phase mean?

Phase 4 studies take place after a treatment is approved, to learn more about its long-term benefits and risks in everyday use.

Not every study follows the same path, and some studies (observational studies, device studies) have no phase.

Are results available for this study?

Yes. Results are posted in the registry (first posted 26 Oct 2018). A summary is in the For doctors view, and the full results are on ClinicalTrials.gov.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

What does the primary outcome measure?

Number of Participants With Clinical Response From Baseline in Hemangioma Volume Measured by MRI or SONO (time frame: After 16weeks). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.

Where can I read the original study information?

On the ClinicalTrials.gov record for NCT01908972, which also lists 1 linked publication.

Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 19 Dec 2018.

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