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AtherosclerosisPhase 2NCT01916720

Study to Determine the Effect of 14 Days Dosing With Darapladib (SB-480848) on Carotid Plague Composition in Patients With Planned Carotid Endarterectomy

A Phase 2 study testing SB-480848 40 mg and SB-480848 80 mg in people with Atherosclerosis, run by GlaxoSmithKline.

Completed

Finished. The study has ended and is not enrolling. Results may be posted on the official record.

Official record
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Trial summary

The primary objective is to determine Lp-PLA2 activity in atherosclerotic carotid plaques after 14 (+/-4) days treatment with darapladib, compared to placebo. Secondary objectives include determination of the change in Lp-PLA2 activity in blood, Lp-PLA2 mass in blood and plaque, specified biomarkers in blood and… Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Ages 35 years and older
Conditions the study is for
Atherosclerosis
What is being tested?
SB-480848 40 mg and SB-480848 80 mg
Type of treatment
Pill or oral medicine
Could I receive a placebo?
Yes, some participants may receive a placebo
How many people
103 participants
Where
No sites listed yet
Study dates
Jan 2003to Jul 2003
Phase
Phase 2
Are there results?
None posted in the registry

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages 35 years and older
  • All sexes
  • No healthy volunteers
  • Adult, Older adult

Who may be able to join

  • Male or female, >35 years of age
  • Females of childbearing potential must be using approved contraceptive measures
  • Male patients must be willing to abstain from sexual intercourse or use a form of contraception if engaging in sexual intercourse with a woman who could become pregnant
  • Planned carotid endarterectomy within a timeframe compatible with recruitment for the study and able to comply with the requirements of the study, as deemed by the investigator
  • Written, informed consent to participate

Who cannot join

  • Recent myocardial infarction (within the previous 4 weeks)
  • Currently taking corticosteroids, warfarin, digoxin or a potent CYP3A4 inhibitor
  • Recent (<3 months) or ongoing acute infection or significant trauma associated with bruising and/or taking antibiotics. Prophylactic antibiotics for surgery are allowed
  • Change in dose of lipid-lowering therapy during the previous 4 weeks from randomisation
  • History of chronic liver disease (e.g. cirrhosis, hepatitis) OR ALT OR AST ≥1.5 times the upper limit of normal (ULN) at screening
  • Diagnosis of systemic lupus erythematosis (SLE) or rheumatoid arthritis (RA)
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  • Clinically significant anaemia
  • History of severe renal impairment (serum creatinine >1.8mg/dL)
  • Unstable angina
  • History of asthma , anaphylaxis or anaphylactoid reactions, severe allergic responses
  • Abuse of alcohol or drugs within the last 6 months
  • Any factor or clinical disease state that, in the investigator's opinion, would preclude completion of a safe surgical procedure and/or completion of the study
  • Use of an investigational drugs within 30 days or 5 half-lives of their last dose prior to starting the study, whichever is the longest

About this study

Official title: A Multi-centre, Randomised, Double-blind, Placebo-controlled, Parallel-group Study to Investigate the Effect of the Lp-PLA2 Inhibitor SB-480848 (40, 80mg od) on Carotid Plaque Composition in Patients With Carotid Artery Disease and Planned Carotid Endarterectomy, Stratified for Statin Use and Gender, After 14+/-4 Days Treatment

The primary objective is to determine Lp-PLA2 activity in atherosclerotic carotid plaques after 14 (+/-4) days treatment with darapladib, compared to placebo. Secondary objectives include determination of the change in Lp-PLA2 activity in blood, Lp-PLA2 mass in blood and plaque, specified biomarkers in blood and plaque and their respective correlation's with Lp-PLA2. In addition, the study aims to characterise the PK/PD of repeat oral doses of SB-480848, and safety and tolerability in this population.

Conditions
Atherosclerosis
Being tested
SB-480848 40 mg, SB-480848 80 mg, Placebo
Medical subject headings
Atherosclerosis

What participants receive

What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.

  • SB-480848 40 mgDrug

    Study Drug

  • SB-480848 80 mgDrug

    Study Drug

  • PlaceboDrug

    Study Drug

Study groups in NCT01916720
Study groupRoleWhat they receive
SB-480848 40 mgExperimentalSB-480848 40 milligrams (mg) once a day (od) for 14 +/- 4 days followed by carotid endarterectomy. SB-480848 40 mg was administered as 2 SB-480848 20 mg tablets plus 2 placebo tablets.
Receives: Drug: SB-480848 40 mg; Drug: Placebo
SB-480848 80 mgExperimentalSB-480848 80 mg od for 14 +/- 4 days followed by carotid endarterectomy.SB-480848 80 mg was administered as 4 20 mg SB-480848 tablets.
Receives: Drug: SB-480848 80 mg
Matching PlaceboPlacebo comparatorPlacebo for 14 +/- 4 days followed by carotid endarterectomy. Placebo was administered as 4 placebo tablets. Placebo tablets were identical in appearance to the SB-480848 20 mg tablets.
Receives: Drug: Placebo

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. Lp-PLA2 activity in the atherosclerotic plaque removed during carotid endarterectomy

    Measured: 14 +/- 4 days

Secondary outcomes (4)
  1. Lp-PLA2 mass in plaque removed during the carotid endarterectomy

    Measured: 14 +/- 4 days

  2. Lp-PLA2 mass and activity in blood

    Measured: 14 +/- days

  3. Lipid and Non-Lipid Biomarkers in Plasma

    Lipids: total cholesterol, HDL, LDL, and triglycerides Non-Lipids: hsCRP, CD40L, ICAM-1, E-selectin, PAI-1 antibody, PAI-1 antigen, and MMP-9

    Measured: 14 +/- days

  4. Oxidised Lipids and Their Metabolites, and Biomarkers in Plaque

    Oxidised Lipids and Their Metabolites: total lyso-PC, total phospholipid, and total phosphatidylcholine Biomarkers: CD68 (macrophages), CD3 (T cells), CD20 or CD22 (B cells), alpha-actin (smooth muscle cells), CD40L, MMP-2, MMP-9, PAI-1, ICAM-1, IL-6, and Lp-PLA2 (mRNA expression)

    Measured: 14 +/- 4 days

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted6 Aug 2013 (estimated)
  2. Study startJan 2003
  3. Primary completionJul 2003
  4. Study completionJul 2003

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Interventional
Phase
Phase 2
Primary purpose
Treatment
Allocation
Randomised
Intervention model
Parallel groups
Masking
Double blind
Who is masked
Participant, Investigator
Enrolment
103 participants (actual)
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT01916720
Sponsor's protocol ID
480848/010
Status last verified
Dec 2016
First submitted
31 Jul 2013
Last updated
5 Dec 2016
Results posted
No
Data monitoring committee
No
Individual data sharing
Yes: Patient-level data for this study will be made available through www.clinicalstudydatarequest.com following the timelines and process described on this site.

Publications

  • Johnson JL, Shi Y, Snipes R, Janmohamed S, Rolfe TE, Davis B, Postle A, Macphee CH. Effect of darapladib treatment on endarterectomy carotid plaque lipoprotein-associated phospholipase A2 activity: a randomized, controlled trial. PLoS One. 2014 Feb 20;9(2):e89034. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0089034. eCollection 2014.

    PubMed 24586490

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

A Phase 2 study testing SB-480848 40 mg and SB-480848 80 mg in people with Atherosclerosis, run by GlaxoSmithKline.

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

The sponsor lists 5 inclusion and 13 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 5 Dec 2016. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. Some participants in this study may receive a placebo. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

What does this phase mean?

Phase 2 studies give the treatment to a larger group to see whether it has the intended effect and to keep checking safety.

Not every study follows the same path, and some studies (observational studies, device studies) have no phase.

Are results available for this study?

The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

What does the primary outcome measure?

Lp-PLA2 activity in the atherosclerotic plaque removed during carotid endarterectomy (time frame: 14 +/- 4 days). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.

Where can I read the original study information?

On the ClinicalTrials.gov record for NCT01916720, which also lists 1 linked publication.

Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 5 Dec 2016.

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