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COPD ExacerbationNCT01917643

Comparative Effectiveness of Symbicort vs. Spiriva Among COPD Patients

An observational study of COPD Exacerbation, run by AstraZeneca.

Completed

Finished. The study has ended and is not enrolling. Results may be posted on the official record.

Official record
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Trial summary

This study is intended to evaluate treatment effectiveness with budesonide/formoterol (BFC) and tiotropium tromide in patients new to ICS/LABA combination and LAMA therapies. Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Ages 40 years and older
Conditions the study is for
COPD Exacerbation
How many people
2,396 participants
Where
No sites listed yet
Study dates
Aug 2013to Nov 2013
Phase
Observational
Are there results?
None posted in the registry

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages 40 years and older
  • All sexes
  • No healthy volunteers
  • Adult, Older adult

Study population: Health plan members with COPD aged 40 years or older receiving one or more prescriptions of BFC or tiotropium bromide during 3/1/2009 and 1/31/2012 who are naive to ICS/LABA and LAMA combination therapies.

Who may be able to join

  • Continuous health plan enrollment for 12 months before and after index Rx
  • At least one prescription fill for BFC or tiotropium bromide during intake period, and naive to ICS/LABA combination or LAMA therapies in year prior to first prescription claim.
  • COPD diagnosis, and aged 40 years of age at time of first prescription
  • At risk population for COPD exacerbations

Who cannot join

  • ICS/LABA combination or LAMA therapy during pre-index period
  • Patients with prescription claim for budesonide/formoterol and tiotropium bromide on the same day
  • Patients diagnosed with cancer
  • Patients with long-term OCS medication use during pre-index period

About this study

Official title: A U.S. Retrospective Database Analysis Evaluating the Comparative Effectiveness of Budesonide/Formoterol (BFC) and Tiotropium Bromide Among COPD Patients

This study is intended to evaluate treatment effectiveness with budesonide/formoterol (BFC) and tiotropium tromide in patients new to ICS/LABA combination and LAMA therapies.

Read the detailed description

Using US claims data from the HealthCore Integrated Research Environment, COPD patients ≥40 years old initiating BFC or tiotropium between 3/1/2009-2/28/2012 and considered at risk for a future exacerbation were identified and followed for 12 months.

Keywords
COPD, Comparative Effectiveness, Symbicort
Medical subject headings
Pulmonary Disease, Chronic Obstructive

What participants receive

What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.

Study groups in NCT01917643
Study groupRoleWhat they receive
SymbicortBFC patients new to ICS/LABA and LAMA therapies
SpirivaTiotropium bromide patients new to ICS/LABA and LAMA therapies

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. Time to first COPD exacerbation

    The time to first COPD exacerbation will be calculated as the date of first COPD exacerbation minus index date. A COPD exacerbation event is defined as any of three conditions: COPD related inpatient hospitalization, COPD related emergency department visit, or COPD outpatient/office visit with a pharmacy claim for OCS and/or antibiotics on the same day or within ten days.

    Measured: 12 months

Secondary outcomes (7)
  1. COPD exacerbation rates

    The rate of COPD exacerbation will be defined as the total number of COPD exacerbations during the post-index period for all patients in each treatment cohort divided by the total number of person years.

    Measured: 12 months

  2. COPD respiratory medication use

    Measured: 12 months

  3. COPD related utilization

    COPD related outpatient/office visit, COPD related inpatient hospitalization length of stay , COPD related ICU admission and length of stay, COPD procedures.

    Measured: 12 months

  4. All-cause utilization

    Frequency of all-cause resource use of: inpatient hospitalizations and length of stay, ICU admissions and length of stay, and outpatient/office visits. Total number of different prescription medication classes filled will also be determined.

    Measured: 12 months

  5. All-cause and COPD related healthcare costs

    Costs will be reported for the following resource uses: inpatient hospitalizations, ED visits, outpatient/office visits, skilled nursing facility, total medical, and prescriptions. Costs will be reported for all-cause as well as COPD related.

    Measured: 12 months

  6. Treatment patterns and adherence

    Continuity of care during the 12 month post-index period will be measured with the Bice and Boxerman index. Proportion of Days Covered (PDC) and Medication Possession Ration (MPR) will be used to measure the compliance of index medication (Symbicort or Spiriva) during the 12 month post-index period.

    Measured: 12 months

  7. Treatment modification

    COPD medication use, such as treatment changes, will be captured post-index.

    Measured: 12 months

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted7 Aug 2013 (estimated)
  2. Study startAug 2013
  3. Primary completionNov 2013
  4. Study completionNov 2013

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Observational
Observational model
Cohort
Time perspective
Retrospective
Enrolment
2,396 participants (actual)
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT01917643
Sponsor's protocol ID
000202
Other IDs
000202
Status last verified
Feb 2016
First submitted
31 Jul 2013
Last updated
3 Feb 2016
Results posted
No
Data monitoring committee
No

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

An observational study of COPD Exacerbation, run by AstraZeneca.

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

The sponsor lists 4 inclusion and 4 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 3 Feb 2016. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

Are results available for this study?

The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

What does the primary outcome measure?

Time to first COPD exacerbation (time frame: 12 months). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.

Where can I read the original study information?
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 3 Feb 2016.

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