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OsteoarthritisPhase 3NCT01926327

The Effect of Platelet-rich Plasma in Patients With Osteoarthritis of the Knee

A Phase 3 study testing PRP injection in people with Osteoarthritis, run by Royan Institute at 1 site in Iran.

Completed

Finished. The study has ended and is not enrolling. Results may be posted on the official record.

Official record
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Trial summary

Osteoarthritis is the most common type of arthritis. The prevalence of osteoarthritis of the knee has significantly elevated in the elderly population and youth due to age and sport activities respectively. Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Ages 18 to 65 years
Conditions the study is for
Osteoarthritis
What is being tested?
PRP injection
Type of treatment
Injection or infusion
Could I receive a placebo?
Yes, some participants may receive a placebo
How many people
150 participants
Where
1 siteIran
Study dates
Jan 2013to Apr 2014
Phase
Phase 3
Are there results?
None posted in the registry

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages 18 to 65 years
  • All sexes
  • No healthy volunteers
  • Adult, Older adult

Who may be able to join

  • Age 18 to 65 years
  • Body mass index (BMI) ≤33 kg/m2
  • Grade 2And above imaging of osteoarthritis
  • History of knee pain or swelling should have at least 4 months

Who cannot join

  • treated with steroids and Anti-coagulant or anti-platelet aggregation
  • history of infectious, systemic diseases, Immune deficiency and coagulation disorders
  • Patients with Hb ≤11, Plt ≤ 150000
  • Varus > 10 , valgus > 10

Trial locations and contacts

1 site in 1 country.

Iran1 site
  • Royan Institute

    Tehran

Other trials in Iran

About this study

Official title: The Effects of Intraarticular Injection of Platelet-rich Plasma in Patients With Osteoarthritis of the Knee (in a Clinical Trial Phase III)

Osteoarthritis is the most common type of arthritis. The prevalence of osteoarthritis of the knee has significantly elevated in the elderly population and youth due to age and sport activities respectively. Our aims to treat the knee osteoarthritis are including; reduce knee pain and improve its function; return patients to normal daily activities and reduce health care costs.

The current treatments which are already being used for osteoarthritis of the knee patients include:

Read more
  1. Symptomatic therapy: conservative therapies, physiotherapy, analgesics and non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs.
  2. Intra-articular injections of corticosteroids and hyaluronic acid.
  3. Current Surgical Therapy: knee arthroplasty, osteotomy, arthrodesis and debridement.

As the low mitotic activity and lack of blood supply cause little ability for the articular cartilage to repair itself, so injection of platelet-rich plasma (PRP) has recently received much more attention due to its capacity to do self-healing in treatment of osteoarthritis of the knee.

PRP consists of several concentrated growth factors in platelets of autologous blood that are applied to the different parts of medicine such as reconstruction of damaged tissue. Although platelets are well-known to involve in the blood clots formation, but current studies have shown that they secrete many bio-proteins which attract macrophages, mesenchymal stem cells and osteoblasts to remove necrotic tissue in addition to participate in healing procedure.

This study is a prospective, randomized, controlled trial to assess The positive effects of platelet-rich plasma injection in 244 patients with osteoarthritis of the knee

Read the detailed description

In this study all eligible patients (Based on the inclusion and exclusion criteria) were randomly allocated into two study groups by a Stratified Permuted Block randomization method: group A received platelet rich plasma, group B (control group) received only placebo.

All of the patients underwent a standard long protocol for knee osteoarthritis. All patients with grade II,III and IV of radiographic knee OA are selected. On average, in each instance, the amount of platelets in the peripheral blood is 4 to 6 times the baseline level.

Group A: 1-3 cc injection of placebo Group B: 1-3 cc injection of PRP All patients received monthly injection for 3 times.

Conditions
Osteoarthritis
Being tested
PRP injection, Placebo
Keywords
PRP PRGF Osteoarthritis
Medical subject headings
Osteoarthritis

What participants receive

What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.

  • PRP injectionBiological

    Injection of PRP in patients with knee osteoarthritis.

  • PlaceboBiological

Study groups in NCT01926327
Study groupRoleWhat they receive
platelet reach plasmaActive comparatorThe patients with osteoarthritis who underwent PRP injection.
Receives: Biological: PRP injection
placeboPlacebo comparatorThe patients with osteoarthritis who underwent Normal Saline injection.
Receives: Biological: Placebo

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. pain

    pain reduction by VAS scoring before injection of PRP and 3,6 and 12 months after last injection

    Measured: 3 months

  2. physical activity

    physical activity of patients which is measured by WOMAC scoring , before injection of PRP\& 3,6 and 12 months after last injection.

    Measured: 3months

  3. cartilage repair

    The repair of knee cartilage that is evaluated by MRI,before and 12months after injection.

    Measured: 12months

Secondary outcomes (2)
  1. quality of life

    Evaluation the quality of life that is measured by SF36,before,3,6 and 12months after injection.

    Measured: 3months

  2. joint replacement

    Evaluation the need for joint replacement 12months after injection.

    Measured: 12months

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted20 Aug 2013 (estimated)
  2. Study startJan 2013
  3. Primary completionMar 2014
  4. Study completionApr 2014

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Interventional
Phase
Phase 3
Primary purpose
Treatment
Allocation
Randomised
Intervention model
Parallel groups
Masking
Double blind
Who is masked
Participant, Investigator
Enrolment
150 participants (actual)
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT01926327
Sponsor's protocol ID
royan-Bone-011
Status last verified
Sep 2012
First submitted
17 Aug 2013
Last updated
25 Apr 2014
Results posted
No
Data monitoring committee
Yes

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

A Phase 3 study testing PRP injection in people with Osteoarthritis, run by Royan Institute at 1 site in Iran.

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

The sponsor lists 4 inclusion and 4 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 25 Apr 2014. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

Where is the study taking place?

The record lists 1 site in Iran. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. Some participants in this study may receive a placebo. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

What does this phase mean?

Phase 3 studies compare the treatment with the current standard treatment or a placebo in a large group, to confirm how well it works and watch for side effects.

Not every study follows the same path, and some studies (observational studies, device studies) have no phase.

Are results available for this study?

The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

What does the primary outcome measure?

pain (time frame: 3 months). The study lists 3 primary outcomes in all. It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.

Where can I read the original study information?
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 25 Apr 2014.

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