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Cancer of KidneyNCT01931462

Microwave Coagulation in Partial Nephrectomy Protocol

A study testing Microwave pre-coagulation in people with Cancer of Kidney, run by University of Wisconsin, Madison at 1 site in United States.

Terminated

Stopped early. The study ended before it was planned to and will not resume.

Official record
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Trial summary

Partial nephrectomy (kidney removal) is a standard therapy for clinical T1 renal (kidney) tumors. The goals of surgery are to accurately remove the tumor with no cancer cells at the edge of the remaining tissue, to limit blood loss, and preserve kidney function. Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Ages 18 years and older
Conditions the study is for
Cancer of Kidney
What is being tested?
Microwave pre-coagulation
Type of treatment
Medical device
Could I receive a placebo?
No, everyone receives an active treatment
How many people
2 participants
Where
1 siteUnited States
Study dates
Aug 2014to Dec 2016
Phase
Interventional
Are there results?
Yes, posted in the registrySummary in the doctors' view

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages 18 years and older
  • All sexes
  • No healthy volunteers
  • Adult, Older adult

Who may be able to join

  • Patient must have a solitary, polar, clinical T1 renal mass
  • Patient must have adequate kidney function as measured by eGFR (estimated glomerular filtration rate) greater than or equal to 50 calculated from a standard care serum creatinine performed within 30 days prior to the partial nephrectomy operation.
  • Women of child-bearing potential must have negative serum or urine pregnancy test
  • Patient must be able to give written informed consent
  • Patient must be 18 years or older
  • No blood-thinning medications, including anti-inflammatory medications, herbs and supplements for at least 1 week prior to surgery

Who cannot join

  • T stage greater than clinical T1
  • Tumor extends beyond kidney into major veins, perinephric tissues, or adrenal gland
  • Prior surgery or radiation therapy to the region of interest
  • Patient has a single functioning kidney
  • Patient has an uncorrectable coagulopathy
  • Patient is not a surgical candidate due to underlying cardiac or other serious comorbid condition

Trial locations and contacts

1 site in 1 country.

United States1 site
  • University of Wisconsin

    Madison, Wisconsin, 53792

Other trials in United States

About this study

Official title: A Single Arm Phase 1 Study of Microwave Coagulation Using 2450-MHz Antennae and CO2 Cooling in Partial Nephrectomy for T1 Renal Tumors

Partial nephrectomy (kidney removal) is a standard therapy for clinical T1 renal (kidney) tumors. The goals of surgery are to accurately remove the tumor with no cancer cells at the edge of the remaining tissue, to limit blood loss, and preserve kidney function. The most common technique is to clamp the blood supply to the entire kidney during removal and to surgically repair the tumor bed with suture and agents to stop bleeding. This stops the blood supply to the entire kidney including the healthy tissue, which can cause damage to the remaining tissue due to a shortage of oxygen if left clamped too long.

This study uses a microwave pre-coagulation technique using the Certus 140™ to facilitate a bloodless area near the tumor for accurate tumor removal and repair, while avoiding clamping the blood supply, but its effect on the function of kidney adjacent to tumor is unknown. If adequate stoppage of bleeding is achieved using the Certus 140™ with minimal heat spreading to the remaining tissue, clamping and a shortage of oxygen can be avoided.

The hypothesis is that microwave pre-coagulation is a safe method for providing the stoppage of bleeding during partial kidney removal.

Being tested
Microwave pre-coagulation
Keywords
Cancer of the Kidney, Renal Cancer, Renal Neoplasms, Neoplasms, Kidney
Medical subject headings
Kidney Neoplasms

What participants receive

What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.

  • Microwave pre-coagulationDevice

    The Certus 140™ system is used for microwave pre-coagulation of the tissue around the part of the kidney to be removed. This is done in place of the standard clamping to stop blood loss.

Study groups in NCT01931462
Study groupRoleWhat they receive
Certus 140™ExperimentalDuring the operation: use of Certus 140™ microwave device for pre-coagulation of the kidney tissue adjacent to the tumor.
Receives: Device: Microwave pre-coagulation

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. To Assess the Effectiveness of Microwave Pre-coagulation Using the Certus 140™ System for Partial Nephrectomy on Renal Function Using the Estimated Glomerular Filtration Rate.

    We will be measuring the change in renal function as quantified by pre- and post-surgical estimated Glomerular Filtration Rate. Change = (6 week score - Baseline score)

    Measured: 30 days prior to surgery (Baseline) and 6 weeks post surgery

Secondary outcomes (7)
  1. Blood Loss

    To assess the safety and efficacy of the Certus 140™ in establishing hemostasis by measuring blood loss. We will calculate the mean, median, standard deviation, and range of values for blood loss.

    Measured: During the operation

  2. Operative Time

    To assess the safety and efficacy of the Certus 140™ in establishing hemostasis by measuring operative time. We will calculate the mean, median, standard deviation, and range of values for operative time.

    Measured: During the operation

  3. Clamp Time

    To assess the safety and efficacy of the Certus 140™ in establishing hemostasis by measuring clamp time. We will calculate the mean, median, standard deviation, and range of values for clamp time.

    Measured: During the operation

  4. Change in Renal Function

    To assess the safety and efficacy of the Certus 140™ in establishing hemostasis by measuring the change in renal function by nuclear scan and creatinine clearance. We will calculate the mean, median, standard deviation, and range of values for change in renal function by nuclear scan and creatinine clearance.

    Measured: Within 30 days prior to operation and 6 weeks post operation

  5. Change in Functional Renal Volume

    To assess the safety and efficacy of the Certus 140™ in establishing hemostasis by measuring the change in functional renal volume as measured by MRI. We will calculate the mean, median, standard deviation, and range of values for change in functional renal volume as measured by MRI.

    Measured: Within 30 days prior to operation and 6 weeks post-operation

  6. Tumor Margin

    The percentage of subjects with tumor positive margins will be reported. Tissue pathology will occur during the operation and a final tissue pathology will be performed 6 weeks after the operation.

    Measured: During the operation and 6 weeks post-operation

  7. Complication Rates

    Complication rates will be estimated using the methods of Kaplan and Meier.

    Measured: During the operation

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted29 Aug 2013 (estimated)
  2. Study startAug 2014
  3. Primary completionDec 2016
  4. Study completionDec 2016

Why it stopped: Slow enrollment

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Interventional
Phase
Phase N/A
Primary purpose
Treatment
Allocation
Not applicable
Intervention model
Single group
Masking
None (open label)
Enrolment
2 participants (actual)
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT01931462
Sponsor's protocol ID
2013-1080
Status last verified
Jan 2018
First submitted
23 Aug 2013
Last updated
26 Feb 2018
Data monitoring committee
Yes

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

A study testing Microwave pre-coagulation in people with Cancer of Kidney, run by University of Wisconsin, Madison at 1 site in United States.

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

The sponsor lists 6 inclusion and 6 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: stopped early, as of the sponsor's last update on 26 Feb 2018. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

Where is the study taking place?

The record lists 1 site in United States. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

Are results available for this study?

Yes. Results are posted in the registry (first posted 20 Nov 2017). A summary is in the For doctors view, and the full results are on ClinicalTrials.gov.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

What does the primary outcome measure?

To Assess the Effectiveness of Microwave Pre-coagulation Using the Certus 140™ System for Partial Nephrectomy on Renal Function Using the Estimated Glomerular Filtration Rate. (time frame: 30 days prior to surgery (Baseline) and 6 weeks post surgery). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.

Where can I read the original study information?
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 26 Feb 2018.

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