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Gastric AdenocarcinomaPhase 2NCT01932580

Pilot Study of Perioperative Docetaxel, Oxaliplatin, and 5-Fluorouracil (FLOT) in Gastroesophageal Adenocarcinoma

A Phase 2 study testing FLOT (5-fluorouracil, oxaliplatin, docetaxel) in people with Gastric Adenocarcinoma and Esophageal Adenocarcinoma, run by McGill University at 1 site in Canada.

Completed

Finished. The study has ended and is not enrolling. Results may be posted on the official record.

Official record
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Trial summary

Gastric or gastroesophageal junction adenocarcinoma is commonly treated with chemotherapy before and after surgery. The chemotherapy regimen used in our institution, called DCF (docetaxel,cisplatic, 5-fluorouracil) is active, resulting in tumor reduction and dysphagia relief. Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Ages 18 years and older
What is being tested?
FLOT (5-fluorouracil, oxaliplatin, docetaxel)
Type of treatment
Injection or infusion
Could I receive a placebo?
No, everyone receives an active treatment
How many people
10 participants
Where
1 siteCanada
Study dates
Aug 2013to Jun 2015
Phase
Phase 2
Are there results?
None posted in the registry

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages 18 years and older
  • All sexes
  • No healthy volunteers
  • Adult, Older adult

Who may be able to join

  • Histological diagnosis of adenocarcinoma of the stomach, gastro-esophageal junction (GEJ), or lower third of the esophagus.
  • The tumor must be deemed by the team to be potentially resectable. This includes imaging studies (detailed below) to clinically stage the tumor and rule out the presence of metastatic disease, and includes a preoperative laparoscopic evaluation.
  • Stage IB (T1N1 only), II, IIIA, IIIB, and IV (T4N1 only)
  • Life expectancy greater than 3 months
  • ECOG performance status of 0-2 (i.e. restricted in physically strenuous activity but ambulatory and able to carry out work of a light or sedentary nature, e.g., light house work, office work).
  • Adequate hematologic reserve: Platelet count greater than or equal to 100,000 microlitre, WBC greater than or equal to 2000 microlitre,
  • Creatinine clearance greater than or equal to 30 ml/min, AST \& ALT less than or equal to 2 ULN, Alkaline phosphatase less than or equal to 2.5 ULN, bilirubin less than or equal ULN

Who cannot join

  • Prior systemic therapy for gastric cancer
  • Prior docetaxel-containing chemotherapy
  • Pre-existing medical conditions precluding treatment, including any contraindication for major surgery
  • Pregnancy or lactating mothers. Women of childbearing age must use contraception during and for 3 months following treatment
  • Inability to give informed consent
  • Inability to maintain nutrition by oral consumption of food alone must have additional enteral feeding.
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  • Macroscopic disease noted at laparoscopy
  • ECOG peformance status of 3 or higher
  • Unwillingness to undergo investigations and/or treatment as outlined on the study

Trial locations and contacts

1 site in 1 country.

Canada1 site
  • Montreal General Hospital

    Montreal, Quebec, H3G 1A4

Other trials in Canada

About this study

Official title: Pilot Study of Perioperative Docetaxel, Oxaliplatin, and 5-Fluorouracil (FLOT) in Patients With Gastric or Gastroesophageal Junction Adenocarcinoma

Gastric or gastroesophageal junction adenocarcinoma is commonly treated with chemotherapy before and after surgery. The chemotherapy regimen used in our institution, called DCF (docetaxel,cisplatic, 5-fluorouracil) is active, resulting in tumor reduction and dysphagia relief. however, it is toxic, causing approximately half of patients severe inflammation of the mucosa (lining) of the mouth and gut. This results, in turn, in mouth sores, vomiting and diarrhea. Similar regimen called FLOT (5-FU, oxaliplatin,docetaxel) appears to be at least equally active, but less toxic.

Our ultimate plan is to perform a randomized comparison of DCF and FLOT. Before embarking upon this, we are conducting this pilot trial in 10 subjects with the FLOT regimen. If less than 5 patients develop severe mouth sores, vomiting or diarrhea, plans will be made to proceed with the next trial, a randomized comparison of DCF and FLOT

Read the detailed description

Data about occurrence of diarrhea and mouth sores will be recorded through the use of quality-of-life questionnaires

Being tested
FLOT (5-fluorouracil, oxaliplatin, docetaxel)
Keywords
gastric, esophageal, adenocarcinoma
Medical subject headings
Adenocarcinoma Of Esophagus, Adenocarcinoma

What participants receive

What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.

  • FLOT (5-fluorouracil, oxaliplatin, docetaxel)Drug

    Also called Oxaliplatin: Eloxatin, Docetaxel: Taxotere

    Administration of FLOT chemotherapy before and after surgery

Study groups in NCT01932580
Study groupRoleWhat they receive
FLOT chemotherapyOtherChemotherapy to be administered every 2 weeks for 4 cycles, before surgery. Then 4 more cycles will be given after surgery, at 2-week intervals. 5-FU 2600 mg IV/m2 in continuous infusion Leucovorin 200 mg IV/m2 Oxaliplatin 85 mg IV/m2 Docetaxel 50 mg IV/m2
Receives: Drug: FLOT (5-fluorouracil, oxaliplatin, docetaxel)

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. Rate of severe gastrointestinal toxicity (grade 3-4) stomatitis or diarrhea) in the preoperative setting.

    Measurement through quality-of-life questionnaire

    Measured: One year

Secondary outcomes (1)
  1. Improvement of dysphagia score

    Measurement through dysphagia score

    Measured: 1 and 2 months

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted30 Aug 2013 (estimated)
  2. Study startAug 2013
  3. Primary completionJun 2015
  4. Study completionJun 2015

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Interventional
Phase
Phase 2
Primary purpose
Treatment
Allocation
Not applicable
Intervention model
Single group
Masking
None (open label)
Enrolment
10 participants (actual)
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT01932580
Sponsor's protocol ID
MGH-TA-01 / McG 1319
Status last verified
Oct 2015
First submitted
23 Aug 2013
Last updated
27 Oct 2015
Results posted
No
Data monitoring committee
No

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

A Phase 2 study testing FLOT (5-fluorouracil, oxaliplatin, docetaxel) in people with Gastric Adenocarcinoma and Esophageal Adenocarcinoma, run by McGill University at 1 site in Canada.

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

The sponsor lists 7 inclusion and 9 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 27 Oct 2015. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

Where is the study taking place?

The record lists 1 site in Canada. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

What does this phase mean?

Phase 2 studies give the treatment to a larger group to see whether it has the intended effect and to keep checking safety.

Not every study follows the same path, and some studies (observational studies, device studies) have no phase.

Are results available for this study?

The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

What does the primary outcome measure?

Rate of severe gastrointestinal toxicity (grade 3-4) stomatitis or diarrhea) in the preoperative setting. (time frame: One year). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.

Where can I read the original study information?
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 27 Oct 2015.

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