Coronary Artery DiseaseBIOFLOW-IVNCT01939249
Prospective, Randomized, Multicenter Study to Assess the Safety and Effectiveness of the Orsiro Sirolimus-eluting Stent
A study testing Abbott Laboratories Xience and Biotronik Orsiro in people with Coronary Artery Disease, run by Biotronik AG at 45 sites in 12 countries.
Trial summary
BIOFLOW-IV is a prospective, international, multicenter, randomised controlled trial. The purpose of this trial is to compare the Biotronik Orsiro drug eluting stent system with the Xience Prime / Xience Xpedition (Xience)drug eluting stent system in de novo coronary lesions. Read more about this study
- Who is it for?
- Ages 18 to 80 years
- Conditions the study is for
- Coronary Artery Disease
- What is being tested?
- Abbott Laboratories Xience and Biotronik Orsiro
- Type of treatment
- Medical device
- Could I receive a placebo?
- No, everyone receives an active treatment
- How many people
- 585 participants
- Where
- 45 sitesin 12 countries
- Study dates
- Sep 2013to Jan 2020
- Phase
- Interventional
- Are there results?
- None posted in the registry
Key requirements
Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.
- Ages 18 to 80 years
- All sexes
- No healthy volunteers
- Adult, Older adult
Main Inclusion Criteria:
- Subject must provide written informed consent
- The target reference vessel diameter (RVD) is ≥ 2.50 mm and ≤ 3.75 mm assessed either visually or by online QCA.
- Target lesion length is ≤ 26 mm (assessed either visual estimate or by online QCA) and can be covered by one study stent
- Single de novo lesion with ≥ 50% and < 100% stenosis in up to 2 coronary arteries
Main Exclusion Criteria:
- Subject has evidence of myocardial infarction within 72 hours prior to the index procedure
- Planned intervention of non-target vessel(s) within 30 days after the index procedure
- Planned intervention of target vessel(s) after the index procedure
- Target lesion is located in the left main
- Target lesion is located in or supplied by an arterial or venous bypass graft
- Target lesion involves a side branch > 2.0 mm in diameter by visual estimate or by online QCA
- Proximal or distal to the target lesion located stenosis that might require future revascularization or impede run off
Trial locations and contacts
45 sites in 12 countries.
45 sites in 12 countries
Japan11 sites
Tenjinkai Shinkoga Hospital
Fukuoka
Akanekai Tsuchiya General Hospital
Hiroshima
Hospital Hakodate
Hokkaido
Sakurakai Takahashi Hospital
Hyōgo
Japan Organization of Occupational Health and Safety Kanto Rosai Hos-pital
Kanagawa
Okinawa Tokushukai Shonan Kamakura General Hospital
Kanagawa
Saiseikai Yokohamashi Tobu Hospital
Kanagawa
Japan Organization of Occupational Health and Safety Kansai Rosai Hospital
Kumamoto
Japan Organization of Occupational Health and Safety Kumamoto Rosai Hospital
Kumamoto
Toho University Ohashi Medical Center
Tokyo
Tokai University Hachioji Hospital
Tokyo
Germany8 sites
Universitäts-Herzzentrum Freiburg Bad Krozingen
Bad Krozingen, 79189
Herz- und Diabeteszentrum NRW - Kardiologische Klinik
Bad Oeynhausen, 32545
Segeberger Kliniken GmbH
Bad Segeberg, 23795
Charite Campus Mitte - Med. klinik für Kardiologie
Berlin, 10117
Universitätsklinik Bonn
Bonn, 53105
Amper Kliniken AG
Dachau, 85221
Medizinische Hochschule Hannover (MHH), Klinik für Kardiologie und Angiologie
Hanover, 30625
Medizinische Klinik 8-Kardiologie -Klinikum Nürnberg Sued
Nuremberg, 90471
Netherlands4 sites
Onze Lieve Vrouwe Gasthuis (OLVG)
Amsterdam, 1091 AC
Tergooi Blaricum
Blaricum, 1262 AN
Amphia Hospital
Breda, 4818 CK
Isala Klinieken
Zwolle, 8025 AB
Poland4 sites
University Hospital Krakow
Krakow, 31-501
Miedziowe Centrum Zdrowia SA
Lubin, 59-300
Clinical Hospital Medical University Poznan
Poznan, 61-848
General Cardiology & Haemodynamics Dept., Institute of Cardiology
Warsaw, 04-628
Spain4 sites
Hospital del Mar
Barcelona, 08003
Hospital Clínico y Provincial de Barcelona
Barcelona, 08036
Hospital Universitario Marqués de Valdecilla
Santander, 39008
Hospital Virgen de la Macarena
Seville, 41071
Israel3 sites
Rambam Health Corporation, Rambam Medical Center, Batgalim
Haifa, 31096
Hedasit Medical Research Services and Development Ltd. Hadassah Ein-Kerem Medical Center Kiryat Hadassah
Jerusalem, 91120
Clalit Health Services, Rabin Medical Center, Cardiology
Petah Tikva, 49100
Switzerland3 sites
University Hospital Lausanne
Lausanne, 1011
CardioCentro Ticino
Lugano, 6900
University Hospital Zürich
Zurich, 8091
Australia2 sites
Fiona Stanley Hospital
Murdoch, 6961
Prince of Wales Hospital Sydney
Sydney, NSW 2031
Belgium2 sites
Gasthuisberg Leuven
Leuven, 3000
AZ Delta, H. Hart Roeselare
Roeselare, 8800
Sweden2 sites
Universitetssjukhuset Örebro
Oerebrö, 70185
Akademiska Sjukhuset
Uppsala, 75185
New Zealand1 site
Cardiology Department, Christchurch Hospital
Christchurch, 4710
About this study
Official title: BIOTRONIK-A Prospective, Randomized, Multicenter Study to Assess the Safety and Effectiveness of the Orsiro Sirolimus Eluting Stent in the Treatment of Subjects With up to Two de Novo Coronary Artery Lesions - IV
BIOFLOW-IV is a prospective, international, multicenter, randomised controlled trial. The purpose of this trial is to compare the Biotronik Orsiro drug eluting stent system with the Xience Prime / Xience Xpedition (Xience)drug eluting stent system in de novo coronary lesions. The study is powered for non-inferiority with respect to Target Vessel Failure(TVF)at 12 months.
- Conditions
- Coronary Artery Disease
- Being tested
- Abbott Laboratories Xience, Biotronik Orsiro
- Medical subject headings
- Coronary Artery Disease
What participants receive
What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.
Abbott Laboratories XienceDevice
Biotronik OrsiroDevice
| Study group | Role | What they receive |
|---|---|---|
| Abbott Laboratories Xience | Active comparator | Subjects assigned to Abbott Laboratories Xience can be treated with either the Xience Prime or Xience Xpedition drug eluting stent (DES). Receives: Device: Abbott Laboratories Xience |
| Biotronik Orsiro | Experimental | Subjects assigned to Biotronik Orsiro will be treated with Biotronik Orsiro Receives: Device: Biotronik Orsiro |
What is being measured
The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.
Target Vessel Failure
Measured: 12 months post index procedure
Secondary outcomes (3)
Rate of clinically-driven target lesion revascularization (TLR)
Measured: 1-month, 6-month, 12-month, 2-year, 3-year, 4-year and 5-year
Rate of clinically-driven target vessel revascularization (TVR)
Measured: 1-month, 6-month, 12-month, 2-year, 3-year, 4-year and 5-year
Rate of target lesion failure (TLF), defined as composite of cardiac death, target vessel Q-wave or non-Q wave myocardial infarction (MI), emergent coronary artery bypass graft (CABG), any clinically-driven TLR
Measured: 1-month, 6-month, 12-month, 2-year, 3-year, 4-year and 5-year
Timeline
From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.
- First posted11 Sep 2013 (estimated)
- Study startSep 2013
- Primary completion23 Mar 2016
- Study completionJan 2020 (estimated)
Resources
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govThe registry entry this page is built from, with its full change history.
- Publications (7)Papers the sponsor has linked to this study.
- Other trials for Coronary Artery DiseaseStudies of the same condition, open and under way.
- What the trial phases meanHow a treatment moves from first tests in people to approval.
More details
For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.
Study design
- Study type
- Interventional
- Phase
- Phase N/A
- Primary purpose
- Treatment
- Allocation
- Randomised
- Intervention model
- Parallel groups
- Masking
- None (open label)
- Enrolment
- 585 participants (estimated)
Sponsor and investigators
- Lead sponsor
- Biotronik AG
- Sponsor type
- Industry (pharma, biotech, devices)
- Responsible party
- Sponsor
- Investigators
- Shigeru Saito, MD, Principal investigator, Okinawa Tokushukai Shonan Kamakura General HospitalTon Slagboom, MD, Principal investigator, Onze Lieve Vrouwe Gasthuis
IDs, dates and publications
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT01939249
- Sponsor's protocol ID
- C1204
- Acronym
- BIOFLOW-IV
- Status last verified
- Jun 2017
- First submitted
- 6 Sep 2013
- Last updated
- 26 Jun 2017
- Results posted
- No
- Data monitoring committee
- No
Publications
Mankerious N, Toelg R, Abdelghani M, Garcia-Garcia HM, Farhan S, Allali A, Windecker S, Lefevre T, Saito S, Kandzari DE, Waksman R, Richardt G, Hemetsberger R. Impact of coronary artery tortuosity on outcomes following stenting with newer-generation drug-eluting stents. An analysis of the randomized BIOFLOW trials. Rev Esp Cardiol (Engl Ed). 2025 Aug;78(8):682-691. doi: 10.1016/j.rec.2024.12.009. Epub 2025 Jan 4. English, Spanish.
PubMed 39761745Hemetsberger R, Mankerious N, Toelg R, Abdelghani M, Farhan S, Garcia-Garica HM, Allali A, Windecker S, Lefevre T, Saito S, Kandzari D, Waksman R, Richardt G. Patients with higher-atherothrombotic risk vs. lower-atherothrombotic risk undergoing coronary intervention with newer-generation drug-eluting stents: an analysis from the randomized BIOFLOW trials. Clin Res Cardiol. 2023 Sep;112(9):1278-1287. doi: 10.1007/s00392-023-02205-4. Epub 2023 Apr 16.
PubMed 37062047Hemetsberger R, Abdelghani M, Toelg R, Garcia-Garcia HM, Farhan S, Mankerious N, Elbasha K, Allali A, Windecker S, Lefevre T, Saito S, Kandzari D, Waksman R, Richardt G. Complex vs. non-complex percutaneous coronary intervention with newer-generation drug-eluting stents: an analysis from the randomized BIOFLOW trials. Clin Res Cardiol. 2022 Jul;111(7):795-805. doi: 10.1007/s00392-022-01994-4. Epub 2022 Feb 25.
PubMed 35212802Hemetsberger R, Abdelghani M, Toelg R, Mankerious N, Allali A, Garcia-Garcia HM, Windecker S, Lefevre T, Saito S, Slagboom T, Kandzari D, Koolen J, Waksman R, Richardt G. Impact of Coronary Calcification on Clinical Outcomes After Implantation of Newer-Generation Drug-Eluting Stents. J Am Heart Assoc. 2021 Jun 15;10(12):e019815. doi: 10.1161/JAHA.120.019815. Epub 2021 May 29.
PubMed 34056911Dan K, Garcia-Garcia HM, Kolm P, Windecker S, Saito S, Kandzari DE, Waksman R. Comparison of Ultrathin, Bioresorbable-Polymer Sirolimus-Eluting Stents and Thin, Durable-Polymer Everolimus-Eluting Stents in Calcified or Small Vessel Lesions. Circ Cardiovasc Interv. 2020 Sep;13(9):e009189. doi: 10.1161/CIRCINTERVENTIONS.120.009189. Epub 2020 Sep 8.
PubMed 32895004Toelg R, Slagboom T, Waltenberger J, Lefevre T, Saito S, Kandzari DE, Koolen J, Richardt G. Individual patient data analysis of the BIOFLOW study program comparing safety and efficacy of a bioresorbable polymer sirolimus eluting stent to a durable polymer everolimus eluting stent. Catheter Cardiovasc Interv. 2021 Nov 1;98(5):848-856. doi: 10.1002/ccd.29254. Epub 2020 Sep 5.
PubMed 32890442Saito S, Toelg R, Witzenbichler B, Haude M, Masotti M, Salmeron R, Witkowski A, Uematsu M, Takahashi A, Waksman R, Slagboom T. BIOFLOW-IV, a randomised, intercontinental, multicentre study to assess the safety and effectiveness of the Orsiro sirolimus-eluting stent in the treatment of subjects with de novo coronary artery lesions: primary outcome target vessel failure at 12 months. EuroIntervention. 2019 Dec 6;15(11):e1006-e1013. doi: 10.4244/EIJ-D-18-01214.
PubMed 31235458
Study at a glance
From the registry record, last updated by the sponsor on 26 Jun 2017. Recruitment status is as the sponsor reported it: confirm with the study team.
- Official title
- BIOTRONIK-A Prospective, Randomized, Multicenter Study to Assess the Safety and Effectiveness of the Orsiro Sirolimus Eluting Stent in the Treatment of Subjects With up to Two de Novo Coronary Artery Lesions - IV
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT01939249
- Acronym / sponsor ID
- BIOFLOW-IV / C1204
- Conditions
- Coronary Artery Disease
- Study type
- Interventional
- Recruitment status
- Unknown status
- Enrolment
- 585 participants (estimated)
- Lead sponsor
- Biotronik AGIndustry (pharma, biotech, devices)
- Study start
- Sep 2013
- Primary completion
- 23 Mar 2016 (actual)
- Study completion
- Jan 2020 (estimated)
- First posted
- 11 Sep 2013 (estimated)
- Results
- Not posted in the source record
Clinical summary
The research question as the sponsor registered it. This describes what the study plans to test, not what it found.
BIOFLOW-IV is a prospective, international, multicenter, randomised controlled trial. The purpose of this trial is to compare the Biotronik Orsiro drug eluting stent system with the Xience Prime / Xience Xpedition (Xience)drug eluting stent system in de novo coronary lesions. The study is powered for non-inferiority with respect to Target Vessel Failure(TVF)at 12 months.
Study design
- Primary purpose
- Treatment
- Allocation
- Randomised
- Intervention model
- Parallel groups
- Masking
- None (open label)
- Number of arms
- 2
| Arm | Type | Receives |
|---|---|---|
| Abbott Laboratories Xience | Active comparator | Device: Abbott Laboratories XienceSubjects assigned to Abbott Laboratories Xience can be treated with either the Xience Prime or Xience Xpedition drug eluting stent (DES). |
| Biotronik Orsiro | Experimental | Device: Biotronik OrsiroSubjects assigned to Biotronik Orsiro will be treated with Biotronik Orsiro |
Who may qualify
- Ages
- 18 to 80 years
- Sex
- All
- Healthy volunteers
- Not accepted
- Age groups
- Adult, Older adult
Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening; this overview does not establish that a patient qualifies. Full inclusion and exclusion criteria.
Interventions
| Intervention | Type | Arms |
|---|---|---|
| Abbott Laboratories Xience | Device | Abbott Laboratories Xience |
| Biotronik Orsiro | Device | Biotronik Orsiro |
Primary outcome
Target Vessel Failure
Time frame: 12 months post index procedure
3 secondary outcomes
Rate of clinically-driven target lesion revascularization (TLR)
Time frame: 1-month, 6-month, 12-month, 2-year, 3-year, 4-year and 5-year
Rate of clinically-driven target vessel revascularization (TVR)
Time frame: 1-month, 6-month, 12-month, 2-year, 3-year, 4-year and 5-year
Rate of target lesion failure (TLF), defined as composite of cardiac death, target vessel Q-wave or non-Q wave myocardial infarction (MI), emergent coronary artery bypass graft (CABG), any clinically-driven TLR
Time frame: 1-month, 6-month, 12-month, 2-year, 3-year, 4-year and 5-year
Results and safety
Results are not available in the source record.
Research links
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govLast updated by the sponsor 26 Jun 2017.
- Derived from this study: PubMed 39761745Mankerious N, Toelg R, Abdelghani M, Garcia-Garcia HM, Farhan S, Allali A, Windecker S, Lefevre T, Saito S, Kandzari DE, Waksman R, Richardt G, Hemetsberger R. Impact of coronary artery tortuosity on outcomes following stenting with newer-generation drug-eluting stents. An analysis of the randomized BIOFLOW trials. Rev Esp Cardiol (Engl Ed). 2025 Aug;78(8):682-691. doi: 10.1016/j.rec.2024.12.009. Epub 2025 Jan 4. English, Spanish.
- Derived from this study: PubMed 37062047Hemetsberger R, Mankerious N, Toelg R, Abdelghani M, Farhan S, Garcia-Garica HM, Allali A, Windecker S, Lefevre T, Saito S, Kandzari D, Waksman R, Richardt G. Patients with higher-atherothrombotic risk vs. lower-atherothrombotic risk undergoing coronary intervention with newer-generation drug-eluting stents: an analysis from the randomized BIOFLOW trials. Clin Res Cardiol. 2023 Sep;112(9):1278-1287. doi: 10.1007/s00392-023-02205-4. Epub 2023 Apr 16.
- Derived from this study: PubMed 35212802Hemetsberger R, Abdelghani M, Toelg R, Garcia-Garcia HM, Farhan S, Mankerious N, Elbasha K, Allali A, Windecker S, Lefevre T, Saito S, Kandzari D, Waksman R, Richardt G. Complex vs. non-complex percutaneous coronary intervention with newer-generation drug-eluting stents: an analysis from the randomized BIOFLOW trials. Clin Res Cardiol. 2022 Jul;111(7):795-805. doi: 10.1007/s00392-022-01994-4. Epub 2022 Feb 25.
- Derived from this study: PubMed 34056911Hemetsberger R, Abdelghani M, Toelg R, Mankerious N, Allali A, Garcia-Garcia HM, Windecker S, Lefevre T, Saito S, Slagboom T, Kandzari D, Koolen J, Waksman R, Richardt G. Impact of Coronary Calcification on Clinical Outcomes After Implantation of Newer-Generation Drug-Eluting Stents. J Am Heart Assoc. 2021 Jun 15;10(12):e019815. doi: 10.1161/JAHA.120.019815. Epub 2021 May 29.
- Derived from this study: PubMed 32895004Dan K, Garcia-Garcia HM, Kolm P, Windecker S, Saito S, Kandzari DE, Waksman R. Comparison of Ultrathin, Bioresorbable-Polymer Sirolimus-Eluting Stents and Thin, Durable-Polymer Everolimus-Eluting Stents in Calcified or Small Vessel Lesions. Circ Cardiovasc Interv. 2020 Sep;13(9):e009189. doi: 10.1161/CIRCINTERVENTIONS.120.009189. Epub 2020 Sep 8.
- Derived from this study: PubMed 32890442Toelg R, Slagboom T, Waltenberger J, Lefevre T, Saito S, Kandzari DE, Koolen J, Richardt G. Individual patient data analysis of the BIOFLOW study program comparing safety and efficacy of a bioresorbable polymer sirolimus eluting stent to a durable polymer everolimus eluting stent. Catheter Cardiovasc Interv. 2021 Nov 1;98(5):848-856. doi: 10.1002/ccd.29254. Epub 2020 Sep 5.
- Derived from this study: PubMed 31235458Saito S, Toelg R, Witzenbichler B, Haude M, Masotti M, Salmeron R, Witkowski A, Uematsu M, Takahashi A, Waksman R, Slagboom T. BIOFLOW-IV, a randomised, intercontinental, multicentre study to assess the safety and effectiveness of the Orsiro sirolimus-eluting stent in the treatment of subjects with de novo coronary artery lesions: primary outcome target vessel failure at 12 months. EuroIntervention. 2019 Dec 6;15(11):e1006-e1013. doi: 10.4244/EIJ-D-18-01214.
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Referral and contact
AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals. Contact the study team or a site listed below; they decide who can take part. This study is not recruiting at the moment.
Shigeru Saito, MD principal investigator
Okinawa Tokushukai Shonan Kamakura General Hospital
Ton Slagboom, MD principal investigator
Onze Lieve Vrouwe Gasthuis
45 sites in 12 countries: see every site and its status.
Questions about this trial
What is this clinical trial studying?
A study testing Abbott Laboratories Xience and Biotronik Orsiro in people with Coronary Artery Disease, run by Biotronik AG at 45 sites in 12 countries.
The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.
Who may be eligible to take part?
Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.
Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?
The record says: status not confirmed, as of the sponsor's last update on 26 Jun 2017. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.
Where is the study taking place?
The record lists 45 sites in Japan, Germany, Netherlands, Poland, Spain and 7 more countries. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.
What are the possible benefits and risks?
They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.
Are results available for this study?
Results are not available in the source record.
How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?
The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.
What does the primary outcome measure?
Target Vessel Failure (time frame: 12 months post index procedure). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.
Where can I read the original study information?
On the ClinicalTrials.gov record for NCT01939249, which also lists 7 linked publications.
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?
No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.
How often is this information updated?
AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 26 Jun 2017; AzTrials last refreshed its copy on 30 Oct 2026.