Hepatitis C, ChronicPhase 3NCT01945294
Short Duration Versus Standard Response-Guided Therapy With Boceprevir Combined With PegIntron and Ribavirin in Previously Untreated Non-Cirrhotic Asian Participants With Chronic HCV Genotype 1 (MK-3034-107)
A Phase 3 study testing Boceprevir, Peg-interferon alfa-2b and Ribavirin in people with Hepatitis C, Chronic, run by Merck Sharp & Dohme LLC.
Trial summary
The purpose of this study is to estimate the difference in the efficacy between a 16-week treatment regimen of boceprevir (BOC) in combination with peg-intron alpha 2b (P) plus ribavirin (R) (BOC + PR) and a 28-week treatment regimen of BOC + PR in previously untreated participants with chronic hepatitis C (CHC)… Read more about this study
- Who is it for?
- Ages 18 years and older
- Conditions the study is for
- Hepatitis C, Chronic
- What is being tested?
- Boceprevir, Peg-interferon alfa-2b and Ribavirin
- Type of treatment
- Pill or oral medicine, Injection or infusion
- Could I receive a placebo?
- No, everyone receives an active treatment
- How many people
- 257 participants
- Where
- No sites listed yet
- Study dates
- 10 Oct 2013to 4 Nov 2015
- Phase
- Phase 3
- Are there results?
- Yes, posted in the registrySummary in the doctors' view
Key requirements
Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.
- Ages 18 years and older
- All sexes
- No healthy volunteers
- Adult, Older adult
Who may be able to join
- weigh ≥ 40 kg and ≤ 125 kg
- have CHC genotype 1 infection
- has had a liver biopsy or non-invasive liver fibrosis test that shows no evidence of cirrhosis and hepatocellular carcinoma
- must agree that the participant and the participant's partner will each use acceptable methods of contraception for at least 2 weeks prior to Day 1 and continue until at least 6 months after last dose of study medication, or longer if dictated by local regulations (for a female participant who is of childbearing potential or male participant with female sexual partner who is of childbearing potential)
Who cannot join
- participates in any other interventional clinical trial within 30 days of the screening visit in this trial or intends to participate in another interventional clinical trial during participation in this trial
- is co-infected with human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) or hepatitis B virus
- has evidence or history of chronic hepatitis not caused by HCV, including but not limited to nonalcoholic steatohepatitis (NASH), drug-induced hepatitis, and autoimmune hepatitis
- has evidence of decompensated liver disease including, but not limited to, a history or presence of clinical ascites, bleeding varices, or hepatic encephalopathy
- has evidence of hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) or is under evaluation for HCC
- has evidence of active or suspected malignancy, or a history of malignancy, within the last 5 years
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- has been previously treated with an interferon or ribavirin regimen or HCV direct acting anti-viral regimen, or treated for hepatitis C with any investigational medication
- taking/plans to take significant inducers of inhibitors of Cytochrome P450 3A4 (CYP3A4) substrates 2 weeks prior to start of study medications, or herbal supplements, including but not limited to St. John's Wort 2 weeks prior to start of study medications (Day 1)
- has pre-existing psychiatric condition(s)
- has a clinical diagnosis of substance abuse
- has any known medical condition that could interfere with the participation in and completion of the trial including immunologically-mediated disease, chronic pulmonary disease, or current or history of any clinically significant cardiac abnormalities/dysfunction
- is pregnant or nursing (for female participant) or female partner intends to become pregnant (for male participant)
About this study
Official title: A Phase 3 Clinical Trial to Study Short Duration Versus Standard Response-Guided Therapy With MK-3034 (SCH 503034)/Boceprevir Combined With PegIntron and Ribavirin in Previously Untreated Non-Cirrhotic Subjects With Chronic HCV Genotype 1 in Asia
The purpose of this study is to estimate the difference in the efficacy between a 16-week treatment regimen of boceprevir (BOC) in combination with peg-intron alpha 2b (P) plus ribavirin (R) (BOC + PR) and a 28-week treatment regimen of BOC + PR in previously untreated participants with chronic hepatitis C (CHC) genotype 1 in Asia who achieve undetectable hepatitis C virus ribonucleic acid (HCV RNA).
- Conditions
- Hepatitis C, Chronic
- Being tested
- Boceprevir, Peg-interferon alfa-2b, Ribavirin
- Medical subject headings
- Hepatitis C, Chronic
What participants receive
What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.
BoceprevirDrug
Also called MK-3034
800 mg three times daily orally
Peg-interferon alfa-2bBiological
Also called PegIntron
1.5 mcg/kg weekly subcutaneously
RibavirinDrug
Also called Rebetol
800-1400 mg twice-daily divided orally based on body weight
| Study group | Role | What they receive |
|---|---|---|
| Arm 1: 16-week Treatment Arm | Experimental | All screened and enrolled participants initially underwent a 12-week (4 weeks PR + 8 weeks BOC + PR) lead-in treatment period prior to randomization to Arms 1 or 2 (participants with undetectable HCV RNA) or allocation to Arm 3 (participants with detectable HCV RNA). After completing the 12-week lead-in, participants with undetectable HCV RNA were randomized to receive an additional 4 weeks of BOC + PR, for a total of 16 weeks of treatment. At Week 16, participants underwent 12 weeks of follow-up (participation complete at Week 28). Receives: Drug: Boceprevir; Biological: Peg-interferon alfa-2b; Drug: Ribavirin |
| Arm 2: 28-week Treatment Arm | Experimental | All screened and enrolled participants initially underwent a 12-week (4 weeks PR + 8 weeks BOC + PR) lead-in treatment period prior to randomization to Arms 1 or 2 (participants with undetectable HCV RNA) or allocation to Arm 3 (participants with detectable HCV RNA). After completing the 12-week lead-in, participants with undetectable HCV RNA were randomized to receive an additional 16 weeks of BOC + PR, for a total of 28 weeks of treatment. At Week 28, participants underwent 12 weeks of follow-up (participation complete at Week 40). Receives: Drug: Boceprevir; Biological: Peg-interferon alfa-2b; Drug: Ribavirin |
| Arm 3: 48-week Treatment Arm | Experimental | All screened and enrolled participants initially underwent a 12-week (4 weeks PR + 8 weeks BOC + PR) lead-in treatment period prior to randomization to Arms 1 or 2 (participants with undetectable HCV RNA) or allocation to Arm 3 (participants with detectable HCV RNA). After completing the 12-week lead-in, participants with detectable HCV RNA were allocated to receive an additional 24 weeks of BOC + PR and an additional 12 weeks of PR, for a total of 48 weeks of treatment. At Week 48, participants underwent 12 weeks of follow-up (participation complete at Week 60). Receives: Drug: Boceprevir; Biological: Peg-interferon alfa-2b; Drug: Ribavirin |
What is being measured
The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.
Percentage of Participants With Undetectable HCV RNA Who Achieve Sustained Viral Response at Follow-up Week 12 (SVR12) [16-Week Arm vs. 28-Week Arm]
SVR12 was declared when participants who had undetectable HCV RNA (HCV RNA < Lower Limit of Quantification [LLoQ]) after the 12-week lead-in also had undetectable HCV RNA 12 weeks after completing their assigned BOC treatment regimen. The Roche COBAS™ Taqman™ automated HCV test (v2.0 assay) used in this study has a LLoQ of 15 IU/mL.
Measured: Follow-up Week (FW) 12 (up to 40 weeks)
Secondary outcomes (7)
Percentage of Participants With Undetectable HCV RNA Across Treatment
The percentage of participants with undetectable HCV RNA (HCV RNA <LLoQ) at TW4, TW8, and TW12 is summarized for each arm. The Roche COBAS™ Taqman™ automated HCV test (v2.0 assay) used in this study has a LLoQ of 15 IU/mL.
Measured: TW4, TW8, and TW12
Percentage of Participants Achieving SVR12 Among Participants With Undetectable HCV RNA Across Treatment
The percentage of participants achieving SVR12 who had undetectable HCV RNA (HCV RNA <LLoQ) at Week 4, Week 8, and Week 12 is summarized for each arm. The Roche COBAS™ Taqman™ automated HCV test (v2.0 assay) used in this study has a LLoQ of 15 IU/mL.
Measured: TW4, TW8, and TW12
Percentage of Participants With Relapse
The percentage of viral relapse (defined as confirmed HCV RNA >15 IU/mL after End-of-Treatment [EOT]) among participants who had undetectable HCV RNA at EOT was determined for each arm. The Roche COBAS™ Taqman™ automated HCV test (v2.0 assay) used in this study has a LLoQ of 15 IU/mL.
Measured: From EOT to FW12 (up to 12 weeks)
Percentage of Participants With Neutropenia
The percentage of participants with neutropenia (neutrophil count <0.75 x10^9/L) is summarized for each arm.
Measured: Up to 60 weeks
Percentage of Participants With Anemia
The percentage of participants with anemia (hemoglobin [Hgb] <10 g/dL) was determined in each arm.
Measured: Up to 60 weeks
Percentage of Participants With Dose Discontinuation Due to Adverse Events (AEs)
An AE is defined as any untoward medical occurrence in a participant administered a pharmaceutical product and which does not necessarily have to have a causal relationship with this treatment. The percentage of participants who discontinued from BOC, BOC + RBV, or all medications due to an AE are reported.
Measured: From TW1 through TW48
Percentage of Participants With Treatment-Related Serious AEs (SAEs)
A SAE is any AE that results in death, is life threatening, results in persistent or significant disability, results in or prolongs an existing inpatient hospitalization, is a congenital birth defect, is a cancer, is associated with an overdose, or is another important medical event.
Measured: Up to 60 weeks
Timeline
From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.
- First posted18 Sep 2013 (estimated)
- Study start10 Oct 2013
- Primary completion5 Aug 2015
- Study completion4 Nov 2015
Resources
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govThe registry entry this page is built from, with its full change history.
- Posted resultsParticipant flow, outcome measures and adverse events reported by the sponsor.
- Other trials for Hepatitis C, ChronicStudies of the same condition, open and under way.
- More trials run by Merck Sharp & Dohme LLCThe sponsor's other registered studies.
- What the trial phases meanHow a treatment moves from first tests in people to approval.
More details
For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.
Study design
- Study type
- Interventional
- Phase
- Phase 3
- Primary purpose
- Treatment
- Allocation
- Randomised
- Intervention model
- Parallel groups
- Masking
- None (open label)
- Enrolment
- 257 participants (actual)
Sponsor and investigators
- Lead sponsor
- Merck Sharp & Dohme LLC
- Sponsor type
- Industry (pharma, biotech, devices)
- Responsible party
- Sponsor
- Investigators
- Medical Director, Study director, Merck Sharp & Dohme LLC
IDs, dates and publications
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT01945294
- Sponsor's protocol ID
- 3034-107
- Status last verified
- Jun 2018
- First submitted
- 13 Sep 2013
- Last updated
- 12 Jul 2018
- Results posted
- Yes, on ClinicalTrials.gov
- Data monitoring committee
- No
- Individual data sharing
- Yes: http://www.merck.com/clinical-trials/pdf/Merck%20Procedure%20on%20Clinical%20Trial%20Data%20Access%20Final\_Updated%20July\_9\_2014.pdf http://engagezone.msd.com/ds\_documentation.php
Study at a glance
From the registry record, last updated by the sponsor on 12 Jul 2018. Recruitment status is as the sponsor reported it: confirm with the study team.
- Official title
- A Phase 3 Clinical Trial to Study Short Duration Versus Standard Response-Guided Therapy With MK-3034 (SCH 503034)/Boceprevir Combined With PegIntron and Ribavirin in Previously Untreated Non-Cirrhotic Subjects With Chronic HCV Genotype 1 in Asia
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT01945294
- Acronym / sponsor ID
- 3034-107
- Conditions
- Hepatitis C, Chronic
- Phase
- Phase 3
- Study type
- Interventional
- Recruitment status
- Completed
- Enrolment
- 257 participants (actual)
- Lead sponsor
- Merck Sharp & Dohme LLCIndustry (pharma, biotech, devices)
- Study start
- 10 Oct 2013 (actual)
- Primary completion
- 5 Aug 2015 (actual)
- Study completion
- 4 Nov 2015 (actual)
- First posted
- 18 Sep 2013 (estimated)
- Results
- Posted 23 Nov 2016
Clinical summary
The research question as the sponsor registered it. This describes what the study plans to test, not what it found.
The purpose of this study is to estimate the difference in the efficacy between a 16-week treatment regimen of boceprevir (BOC) in combination with peg-intron alpha 2b (P) plus ribavirin (R) (BOC + PR) and a 28-week treatment regimen of BOC + PR in previously untreated participants with chronic hepatitis C (CHC) genotype 1 in Asia who achieve undetectable hepatitis C virus ribonucleic acid (HCV RNA).
Study design
- Primary purpose
- Treatment
- Allocation
- Randomised
- Intervention model
- Parallel groups
- Masking
- None (open label)
- Number of arms
- 3
| Arm | Type | Receives |
|---|---|---|
| Arm 1: 16-week Treatment Arm | Experimental | Drug: Boceprevir, Biological: Peg-interferon alfa-2b, Drug: RibavirinAll screened and enrolled participants initially underwent a 12-week (4 weeks PR + 8 weeks BOC + PR) lead-in treatment period prior to randomization to Arms 1 or 2 (participants with undetectable HCV RNA) or allocation to Arm 3 (participants with detectable HCV RNA). After completing the 12-week lead-in, participants with undetectable HCV RNA were randomized to receive an additional 4 weeks of BOC + PR, for a total of 16 weeks of treatment. At Week 16, participants underwent 12 weeks of follow-up (participation complete at Week 28). |
| Arm 2: 28-week Treatment Arm | Experimental | Drug: Boceprevir, Biological: Peg-interferon alfa-2b, Drug: RibavirinAll screened and enrolled participants initially underwent a 12-week (4 weeks PR + 8 weeks BOC + PR) lead-in treatment period prior to randomization to Arms 1 or 2 (participants with undetectable HCV RNA) or allocation to Arm 3 (participants with detectable HCV RNA). After completing the 12-week lead-in, participants with undetectable HCV RNA were randomized to receive an additional 16 weeks of BOC + PR, for a total of 28 weeks of treatment. At Week 28, participants underwent 12 weeks of follow-up (participation complete at Week 40). |
| Arm 3: 48-week Treatment Arm | Experimental | Drug: Boceprevir, Biological: Peg-interferon alfa-2b, Drug: RibavirinAll screened and enrolled participants initially underwent a 12-week (4 weeks PR + 8 weeks BOC + PR) lead-in treatment period prior to randomization to Arms 1 or 2 (participants with undetectable HCV RNA) or allocation to Arm 3 (participants with detectable HCV RNA). After completing the 12-week lead-in, participants with detectable HCV RNA were allocated to receive an additional 24 weeks of BOC + PR and an additional 12 weeks of PR, for a total of 48 weeks of treatment. At Week 48, participants underwent 12 weeks of follow-up (participation complete at Week 60). |
Who may qualify
- Ages
- 18 years and older
- Sex
- All
- Healthy volunteers
- Not accepted
- Age groups
- Adult, Older adult
Key inclusion criteria (4 listed)
- weigh ≥ 40 kg and ≤ 125 kg
- have CHC genotype 1 infection
- has had a liver biopsy or non-invasive liver fibrosis test that shows no evidence of cirrhosis and hepatocellular carcinoma
- must agree that the participant and the participant's partner will each use acceptable methods of contraception for at least 2 weeks prior to Day 1 and continue until at least 6 months after last dose of study medication, or longer if dictated by local regulations (for a female participant who is of childbearing potential or male participant with female sexual partner who is of childbearing potential)
Key exclusion criteria (12 listed)
- participates in any other interventional clinical trial within 30 days of the screening visit in this trial or intends to participate in another interventional clinical trial during participation in this trial
- is co-infected with human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) or hepatitis B virus
- has evidence or history of chronic hepatitis not caused by HCV, including but not limited to nonalcoholic steatohepatitis (NASH), drug-induced hepatitis, and autoimmune hepatitis
- has evidence of decompensated liver disease including, but not limited to, a history or presence of clinical ascites, bleeding varices, or hepatic encephalopathy
- has evidence of hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) or is under evaluation for HCC
Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening; this overview does not establish that a patient qualifies. Full inclusion and exclusion criteria.
Interventions
| Intervention | Type | Arms |
|---|---|---|
| BoceprevirAlso: MK-3034800 mg three times daily orally | Drug | Arm 1: 16-week Treatment Arm, Arm 2: 28-week Treatment Arm, Arm 3: 48-week Treatment Arm |
| Peg-interferon alfa-2bAlso: PegIntron1.5 mcg/kg weekly subcutaneously | Biological | Arm 1: 16-week Treatment Arm, Arm 2: 28-week Treatment Arm, Arm 3: 48-week Treatment Arm |
| RibavirinAlso: Rebetol800-1400 mg twice-daily divided orally based on body weight | Drug | Arm 1: 16-week Treatment Arm, Arm 2: 28-week Treatment Arm, Arm 3: 48-week Treatment Arm |
Primary outcome
Percentage of Participants With Undetectable HCV RNA Who Achieve Sustained Viral Response at Follow-up Week 12 (SVR12) [16-Week Arm vs. 28-Week Arm]
Time frame: Follow-up Week (FW) 12 (up to 40 weeks)
SVR12 was declared when participants who had undetectable HCV RNA (HCV RNA < Lower Limit of Quantification [LLoQ]) after the 12-week lead-in also had undetectable HCV RNA 12 weeks after completing their assigned BOC treatment regimen. The Roche COBAS™ Taqman™ automated HCV test (v2.0 assay) used in this study has a LLoQ of 15 IU/mL.
7 secondary outcomes
Percentage of Participants With Undetectable HCV RNA Across Treatment
Time frame: TW4, TW8, and TW12
Percentage of Participants Achieving SVR12 Among Participants With Undetectable HCV RNA Across Treatment
Time frame: TW4, TW8, and TW12
Percentage of Participants With Relapse
Time frame: From EOT to FW12 (up to 12 weeks)
Percentage of Participants With Neutropenia
Time frame: Up to 60 weeks
Percentage of Participants With Anemia
Time frame: Up to 60 weeks
Percentage of Participants With Dose Discontinuation Due to Adverse Events (AEs)
Time frame: From TW1 through TW48
Percentage of Participants With Treatment-Related Serious AEs (SAEs)
Time frame: Up to 60 weeks
Results and safety
Loading the posted results from ClinicalTrials.gov…
Research links
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govLast updated by the sponsor 12 Jul 2018.
- Posted resultsParticipant flow, baseline, all outcome measures and adverse events.
- Individual participant dataSharing planned: Yes. http://www.merck.com/clinical-trials/pdf/Merck%20Procedure%20on%20Clinical%20Trial%20Data%20Access%20Final_Updated%20July_9_2014.pdf http://engagezone.msd.com/ds_documentation.php
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Referral and contact
AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals. Contact the study team or a site listed below; they decide who can take part. This study is not recruiting at the moment.
Medical Director study director
Merck Sharp & Dohme LLC
Questions about this trial
What is this clinical trial studying?
A Phase 3 study testing Boceprevir, Peg-interferon alfa-2b and Ribavirin in people with Hepatitis C, Chronic, run by Merck Sharp & Dohme LLC.
The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.
Who may be eligible to take part?
The sponsor lists 4 inclusion and 12 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.
Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?
The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 12 Jul 2018. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.
What are the possible benefits and risks?
They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.
What does this phase mean?
Phase 3 studies compare the treatment with the current standard treatment or a placebo in a large group, to confirm how well it works and watch for side effects.
Not every study follows the same path, and some studies (observational studies, device studies) have no phase.
Are results available for this study?
Yes. Results are posted in the registry (first posted 23 Nov 2016). A summary is in the For doctors view, and the full results are on ClinicalTrials.gov.
How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?
The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.
What does the primary outcome measure?
Percentage of Participants With Undetectable HCV RNA Who Achieve Sustained Viral Response at Follow-up Week 12 (SVR12) [16-Week Arm vs. 28-Week Arm] (time frame: Follow-up Week (FW) 12 (up to 40 weeks)). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.
Where can I read the original study information?
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?
No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.
How often is this information updated?
AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 12 Jul 2018.