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Rhinitis, Allergic, Perennial and SeasonalPhase 2NCT01949051

A Study to Assess Intranasal Repeat Dose Effect of Levocabastine in the Subjects With Allergic Rhinitis

A Phase 2 study testing Levocabastine in people with Rhinitis, Allergic, Perennial and Seasonal, run by GlaxoSmithKline at 1 site in Canada.

Completed

Finished. The study has ended and is not enrolling. Results may be posted on the official record.

Official record
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Trial summary

This study will be a randomized, double blind, placebo controlled, 3-way cross over design in allergic rhinitis subjects. Subjects will receive repeat doses of intra-nasal levocabastine for 7 days in each period and the duration of the study will be about 13 weeks. Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Ages 18 to 65 years
What is being tested?
Levocabastine
Could I receive a placebo?
Yes, some participants may receive a placebo
How many people
78 participants
Where
1 siteCanada
Study dates
1 Oct 2013to 4 Feb 2014
Phase
Phase 2
Are there results?
Yes, posted in the registrySummary in the doctors' view

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages 18 to 65 years
  • All sexes
  • No healthy volunteers
  • Adult, Older adult

Who may be able to join

  • Diagnosis of Allergic Rhinitis (AR), as determined by the presence of seasonal or perennial rhinitis symptoms for several months per year, for more than 1 year and are not attributed to infections or nasal abnormalities.
  • Subjects have a TNSS score of >=6 at the baseline screening allergen challenge. Total nasal symptom score is the sum of nasal congestion, rhinorrhoea, nasal itch and sneeze, each of which are scored on a scale from 0 to 3.
  • Subjects have a positive skin prick test (wheal >=4 millimeter [mm]) for seasonal pollen at or within the 12 months preceding the screening visit.
  • Subjects have a positive radioallergosorbent test (RAST) (>=class 2) for seasonal pollen at or within the 12 months preceding the screening visit.
  • There are no conditions or factors that would make the subject unlikely to be able to stay in the chamber for 4 hours.
  • Male/females between 18 and 65 years of age inclusive, at the time of signing the informed consent.
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  • Healthy as determined by a responsible and experienced physician, based on a medical evaluation including medical history, physical examination, laboratory tests and cardiac monitoring. A subject with a clinical abnormality or laboratory parameter(s) which is/are not specifically listed in the inclusion or exclusion criteria, outside the reference range for the population being studied may be included only if the Investigator agree and document that the finding is unlikely to introduce additional risk factors and will not interfere with the study procedures.
  • Body weight >=50 kilogram (kg) and body mass index (BMI) within the range 19 - 30 kg per meter square (m^2) (inclusive).
  • A female subject is eligible to participate if she is of: Non-childbearing potential defined as pre-menopausal females with a documented tubal ligation or hysterectomy (for this definition, "documented" refers to the outcome of the investigator's/designee's review of the subject's medical history for study eligibility, as obtained via a verbal interview with the subject or from the subject's medical records); or postmenopausal defined as 12 months of spontaneous amenorrhea (in questionable cases a blood sample with simultaneous follicle stimulating hormone (FSH) >40 milli international unit per milliliter (MlU/mL) and estradiol <40 picogram (pg)/mL (<147 picomol per liter [pmol/L]) is confirmatory); child-bearing potential with negative pregnancy test as determined by urine human chorionic gonadotropin (hCG) test at screening or prior to dosing and agrees to use one of the contraception methods for an appropriate period of time (as determined by the product label or investigator) prior to the start of dosing to sufficiently minimize the risk of pregnancy at that point. Female subjects must agree to use contraception until 1 week post-last dose.
  • Capable of giving written informed consent, which includes compliance with the requirements and restrictions listed in the consent form.
  • Subjects should be non-smokers, which for this study is defined as having smoked <10 packs per year in their lifetime, and have not smoked in the 6 months prior to the screening visit.
  • Alanine aminotransferase (ALT), alkaline phosphatase (ALP) and bilirubin <=1.5 x upper limit of normal (ULN) (isolated bilirubin >1.5xULN is acceptable if bilirubin is fractionated and direct bilirubin <35%).
  • Based on single or averaged corrected QT interval (QTc) values of triplicate electrocardiogram (ECGs) obtained over a brief recording period: Fridericia QTc (QTcF) <450 milliseconds (msec).

Who cannot join

  • Nasal abnormalities likely to affect the outcome of the study, i.e. nasal septal perforation, nasal polyps, sinusitis and other nasal malformations.
  • History of frequent nosebleeds.
  • Subjects with rhinitis medicamentosa.
  • Current or chronic history of liver disease, or known hepatic or biliary abnormalities (with the exception of Gilbert's syndrome or asymptomatic gallstones).
  • Significant renal impairment, which based on the opinion of the investigator, would preclude the subject's participation in the study.
  • History of regular alcohol consumption within 6 months of the study defined as: an average weekly intake of >14 drinks for males or >7 drinks for females. One drink is equivalent to 12 g of alcohol: 12 ounces (360mL) of beer, 5 ounces (150mL) of wine or 1.5 ounces (45ml) of 80 proof distilled spirits.
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  • History of sensitivity to any of the study medications, or components thereof or a history of drug or other allergy that, in the opinion of the investigator or GSK Medical Monitor, contraindicates their participation.
  • A positive pre-study Hepatitis B surface antigen or positive Hepatitis C antibody result within 3 months of screening.
  • A positive pre-study drug/alcohol screen.
  • A positive test for human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) antibody.
  • Where participation in the study would result in donation of blood or blood products in excess of 500 mL within a 56 day period.
  • Lactating females.
  • The subject has participated in a clinical trial and has received an investigational product within the following time period prior to the first dosing day in the current study: 30 days, 5 half-lives or twice the duration of the biological effect of the investigational product (whichever is longer).
  • Exposure to more than four new chemical entities within 12 months prior to the first dosing day.
  • Chronic oral steroids discontinued less than 6 months prior to screening.
  • Use of prescription or non-prescription drugs, including vitamins, herbal and dietary supplements (including St John's Wort) within 7 days (or 14 days if the drug is a potential enzyme inducer) or 5 half-lives (whichever is longer) prior to the first dose of study medication, unless in the opinion of the Investigator and GSK Medical Monitor the medication will not interfere with the study procedures or compromise subject safety.
  • Subjects who are using some of the medications below on an as needed basis, may participate in the study if they remain free of medication for the following periods of time prior to screening and prior to dosing (study drugs): Nasal antihistamines: 72 hours, Oral antihistamines A (cetirizine, fexofenadine, loratadine, desloratadine): 72 hours, Oral antihistamines B (all others): 72hours, Eye and Nasal Levocasbastine: 7 days, Nasal decongestants: 24 hours, Oral decongestants: 24 hours, Nasal glucocorticosteroids: 7 days, Inhaled glucocorticoids: 1 week, Oral glucocorticosteroids: 12 weeks, Oral leukotriene receptor antagonists: 7 days, Oral 5-lipoxygenase inhibitors: 7 days, Oral methylxanthines: 7 days
  • Subjects with recent upper respiratory tract infections (URTIs) will be allowed in the study only if their nasal symptoms associated with the URTI have been completely resolved for more than 3 weeks prior to screening.

Trial locations and contacts

1 site in 1 country.

Canada1 site
  • GSK Investigational Site

    Mississauga, Ontario, L4W 1A4

Other trials in Canada

About this study

Official title: A Randomized, Double-blind, Placebo Controlled, 3 Way Cross Over Study in Subjects With Allergic Rhinitis to Assess the Effect of Intranasal Repeat Doses of Levocabastine When Administered Once Daily or Twice Daily on the Symptoms of Rhinitis in an Allergen Challenge Chamber

This study will be a randomized, double blind, placebo controlled, 3-way cross over design in allergic rhinitis subjects. Subjects will receive repeat doses of intra-nasal levocabastine for 7 days in each period and the duration of the study will be about 13 weeks. An Environmental Exposure Chamber (EEC) will be used in this study. The primary objective of the study is to investigate the non-inferiority effect of 7 days treatment with levocabastine on nasal symptoms elicited by an EEC when administered once daily (QD) compared with twice daily (BID). Also study will be conducted to investigate the superiority of effect of 7 days treatment with levocabastine (QD and BID) on nasal symptoms elicited by an EEC in subjects compared to placebo.

Being tested
Levocabastine, Placebo
Keywords
Allergic rhinitis, levocabastine, allergen challenge
Medical subject headings
Rhinitis, Rhinitis, Allergic

What participants receive

What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.

  • LevocabastineDrug

    Intranasal aqueous 50 mcg microsuspension of levocabastine supplied in an amber glass bottle fitted with a white top actuated plastic metering atomising spray pump filled with a uniform white suspension

  • PlaceboDrug

    Intranasal aqueous 0 mcg microsuspension supplied in an amber glass bottle fitted with a white top actuated plastic metering atomising spray pump filled with a uniform white suspension

Study groups in NCT01949051
Study groupRoleWhat they receive
Levocabastine ArmExperimentalSubjects will be assigned to one of six treatment sequences (ABC, BCA, CAB, ACB, BAC, CBA) in accordance with the randomisation schedule. A = Two, 50 microgram (mcg) sprays per nostril of levocabastine QD in the morning. Total dose of 200 mcg. Two, 0 mcg sprays from placebo to match vehicle in the evening; B = Two, 50 mcg sprays per nostril of levocabastine BID in the morning and evening. Total dose of 400 mcg; C = Two, 0 mcg sprays per nostril from placebo vehicle in morning and evenings.
Receives: Drug: Levocabastine; Drug: Placebo

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. Weighted Mean of the Total Nasal Symptom Score (TNSS) (0-4) Hours (h) Post Start of Allergen Chamber Challenge on Day 8

    The TNSS (score of 0-12) is defined as the sum of the symptom scores for the four individual components (nasal congestion, rhinorrhea, nasal itch, and sneezing, each scored on 0-3 scale [0=none, 1=mild, 2=moderate, 3=severe]). TNSS was measured at the pre-allergen chamber challenge, and then every 15 minutes from 0 to 4 hours post start of the allergen chamber challenge. In the Environmental Exposure Chamber (EEC), aerosolized allergen was administered in a sealed chamber to evaluate the efficacy of antihistamines/other treatments. Weighted mean TNSS was calculated by dividing the value of the area under the response time curve over the 0-4 hours (calculated by trapezoidal rule) by the time interval of available data.

    Measured: Day 8 of each treatment period (up to 13 Weeks)

Secondary outcomes (1)
  1. Weighted Mean of the Symptom Scores for the Four Individual Components of the Total Nasal Symptom Score (TNSS) (Nasal Congestion, Rhinorrhea, Nasal Itching and Sneezing) (0-4) Hours Post Start of the Allergen Chamber Challenge on Day 8

    TNSS contains symtom scores for the four individual components (nasal congestion [NACG], rhinorrhea [RHSCR], nasal itching [NAITS] and sneezing [SNZS]), each scored on a 0 - 3 scale [0=none, 1=mild, 2=moderate, 3=severe]). TNSS was measured at the pre-allergen chamber challenge, and then every 15 minutes from 0 to 4 hours post start of the allergen chamber challenge. In the Environmental Exposure Chamber (EEC), aerosolized allergen is administered in a sealed chamber to evaluate the efficacy of antihistamines/other treatments. The participants recorded their symptom scores on an e-diary. The mean score for each participant was calculated using the available diary data from the assessment periods, taking the average of non-missing data during the period. Weighted mean of the individual symptoms of theTNSS were calculated by dividing the value of the area under the response time curve over the 0-4 hours (calculated by trapezoidal rule) by the time interval of available data.

    Measured: Day 8 of each treatment period (up to 13 Weeks)

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted24 Sep 2013 (estimated)
  2. Study start1 Oct 2013
  3. Primary completion4 Feb 2014
  4. Study completion4 Feb 2014

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Interventional
Phase
Phase 2
Primary purpose
Treatment
Allocation
Randomised
Intervention model
Crossover
Masking
Double blind
Who is masked
Participant, Investigator
Enrolment
78 participants (actual)
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT01949051
Sponsor's protocol ID
200285
Status last verified
May 2017
First submitted
19 Sep 2013
Last updated
6 Jun 2017
Data monitoring committee
No
FDA-regulated drug
No
FDA-regulated device
No
Individual data sharing
Yes: Patient-level data for this study will be made available through www.clinicalstudydatarequest.com following the timelines and process described on this site.

Publications

  • Murdoch RD, Bareille P, Ignar D, Mark S, Miller SR, Gupta A, Salapatek AM, Patel P. Once-daily dosing of levocabastine has comparable efficacy to twice-daily dosing in the treatment of allergic rhinitis assessed in an allergen challenge chamber. Int J Clin Pharmacol Ther. 2015 Oct;53(10):811-8. doi: 10.5414/CP202389.

    PubMed 26249767

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

A Phase 2 study testing Levocabastine in people with Rhinitis, Allergic, Perennial and Seasonal, run by GlaxoSmithKline at 1 site in Canada.

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

The sponsor lists 13 inclusion and 18 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 6 Jun 2017. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

Where is the study taking place?

The record lists 1 site in Canada. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

What does this phase mean?

Phase 2 studies give the treatment to a larger group to see whether it has the intended effect and to keep checking safety.

Not every study follows the same path, and some studies (observational studies, device studies) have no phase.

Are results available for this study?

Yes. Results are posted in the registry (first posted 25 Sep 2014). A summary is in the For doctors view, and the full results are on ClinicalTrials.gov.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

What does the primary outcome measure?

Weighted Mean of the Total Nasal Symptom Score (TNSS) (0-4) Hours (h) Post Start of Allergen Chamber Challenge on Day 8 (time frame: Day 8 of each treatment period (up to 13 Weeks)). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.

Where can I read the original study information?

On the ClinicalTrials.gov record for NCT01949051, which also lists 1 linked publication.

Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 6 Jun 2017.

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