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LAMA2-MD (Merosin Deficient Congenital Muscular Dystrophy, MDC1A)NCT01952028

LAMA2-related Muscular Dystrophy Brain Study

An observational study of LAMA2-MD (Merosin Deficient Congenital Muscular Dystrophy, MDC1A), run by Cure CMD at 1 site in United States.

Withdrawn

Withdrawn. The study stopped before anyone enrolled.

Official record
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Trial summary

Laminin alpha-2 (LAMA2)-related muscular dystrophy (LAMA2-MD, Merosin Deficient CMD) is a form of congenital muscular dystrophy (CMD). A person with LAMA2-MD will have changes on brain imaging (MRI), a decrease or absence of the protein merosin (laminin 211) on muscle or skin biopsy and changes in the LAMA2 gene that… Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Any age
How many people
0 participants
Where
1 siteUnited States
Study dates
Nov 2013to Dec 2014
Phase
Observational
Are there results?
None posted in the registry

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages Any age
  • All sexes
  • No healthy volunteers
  • Child, Adult, Older adult

Study population: LAMA2-MD

Who may be able to join

  • Genetic confirmation of 2 variants in LAMA2 gene OR muscle biopsy with complete absence of merosin
  • Complete authorization to obtain medical records for Congenital Muscle Disease International Registry
  • Complete authorization to obtain medical records for National Institutes of Health (NIH)
  • Reside in United States or Canada
  • Complete registration and intake survey in the Congenital Muscle Disease International Registry

Who cannot join

  • Individuals with LAMA2-MD who have not had a brain MRI

Trial locations and contacts

1 site in 1 country.

United States1 site
  • CMDIR

    San Pedro, California, 90732

Other trials in United States

About this study

Official title: A LAMA2-related Muscular Dystrophy Study: Brain Magnetic Resonance Imaging (MRI)and Brain Electrophysiology Evaluation

Laminin alpha-2 (LAMA2)-related muscular dystrophy (LAMA2-MD, Merosin Deficient CMD) is a form of congenital muscular dystrophy (CMD). A person with LAMA2-MD will have changes on brain imaging (MRI), a decrease or absence of the protein merosin (laminin 211) on muscle or skin biopsy and changes in the LAMA2 gene that are inherited from both parents. Several studies have described the changes on brain MRI. Brain changes on MRI do not correlate with the partial reduction or absence of merosin on muscle or skin biopsy. 8-30% of people with LAMA2-MD develop seizures. The types of seizures, electroencephalogram changes and common treatment regimens have not been characterized. This study will review the magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) changes, determine whether certain brain MRI changes are linked to seizures and define the common seizure treatment regimens.

Read the detailed description

LAMA2-MD is a congenital muscular dystrophy (CMD) subtype caused by mutations in the laminin alpha 2 gene. LAMA2-MD may present clinically as an early onset, severe phenotype or a late onset limb girdle phenotype. The early onset form is most commonly associated with a complete absence of merosin on muscle biopsy with profound neonatal hypotonia, possible respiratory distress and feeding difficulties while the late onset form presents with proximal muscle weakness, contractures and is able to achieve walking. In both early and late onset forms, brain white matter abnormalities have been described on brain MRI and approximately 8-30% develop a seizure disorder. On magnetic resonance (MR) spectroscopy, white matter changes are shown to be due to increased water content rather than areas of demyelination. Both, non-ambulant and ambulant patients may develop respiratory insufficiency requiring non-invasive ventilation and scoliosis.

Although several studies have evaluated the correlation between brain MRI white matter changes and cognition, no studies to date have provided a systematic evaluation of brain imaging, electrophysiologic testing and seizures in patients identified by molecular or immunohistochemical testing to have LAMA2-MD.

Keywords
MDC1A, Congenital Muscular Dystrophy, Merosin Deficient, LAMA2, brain white matter abnormalities, Seizure
Medical subject headings
Muscular dystrophy congenital, merosin negative, Seizures

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. Identify and grade the structural brain abnormalities observed on MRI

    Both single and longitudinal brain MRIs will be retrieved with patient consent from hospitals within the United States. Two trained neuroradiologists will evaluate de-identified brain MRIs using a pre-determined scoring system to identify and classify structural abnormalities.

    Measured: up to 5 months

Secondary outcomes (3)
  1. Seizure History

    To obtain a seizure history on all individuals with LAMA2-MD who have had a seizure, including: type of seizures, age of seizure onset, seizure frequency, need for mechanical ventilation, seizure medications, and need for emergency room (ER) visit or hospitalization.

    Measured: up to 8 months

  2. Evaluation of baseline and diagnostic electroencephalograms

    Both baseline and diagnostic electroencephalograms (EEG) will be obtained with patient consent from hospitals within the United States. An epileptologist will review de-identified EEG recordings to identify and classify abnormalities using a predetermined scoring system.

    Measured: up to 8 months

  3. Examine the association between brain MRI structural abnormalities and EEG findings

    Compare the frequency of various grades of brain MRI abnormalities in individuals with LAMA2-MD with and without seizures. Identify any association between MRI abnormality and type of seizure.

    Measured: up to 11 months

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted27 Sep 2013 (estimated)
  2. Study startNov 2013
  3. Primary completionNov 2014 (estimated)
  4. Study completionDec 2014 (estimated)

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Observational
Observational model
Cohort
Time perspective
Cross-sectional
Enrolment
0 participants (actual)
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT01952028
Sponsor's protocol ID
CMDIR-003
Status last verified
Oct 2015
First submitted
19 Sep 2013
Last updated
7 Mar 2018
Results posted
No
Data monitoring committee
No

Publications

  • Brockmann K, Dechent P, Bonnemann C, Schreiber G, Frahm J, Hanefeld F. Quantitative proton MRS of cerebral metabolites in laminin alpha2 chain deficiency. Brain Dev. 2007 Jul;29(6):357-64. doi: 10.1016/j.braindev.2006.11.003. Epub 2006 Dec 15.

    PubMed 17174499
  • Caro PA, Scavina M, Hoffman E, Pegoraro E, Marks HG. MR imaging findings in children with merosin-deficient congenital muscular dystrophy. AJNR Am J Neuroradiol. 1999 Feb;20(2):324-6.

    PubMed 10094364
  • Fujii Y, Sugiura C, Fukuda C, Maegaki Y, Ohno K. Sequential neuroradiological and neurophysiological studies in a Japanese girl with merosin-deficient congenital muscular dystrophy. Brain Dev. 2011 Feb;33(2):140-4. doi: 10.1016/j.braindev.2010.02.003. Epub 2010 Mar 19.

    PubMed 20303224
  • Gilhuis HJ, ten Donkelaar HJ, Tanke RB, Vingerhoets DM, Zwarts MJ, Verrips A, Gabreels FJ. Nonmuscular involvement in merosin-negative congenital muscular dystrophy. Pediatr Neurol. 2002 Jan;26(1):30-6. doi: 10.1016/s0887-8994(01)00352-6.

    PubMed 11814732
  • Leite CC, Lucato LT, Martin MG, Ferreira LG, Resende MB, Carvalho MS, Marie SK, Jinkins JR, Reed UC. Merosin-deficient congenital muscular dystrophy (CMD): a study of 25 Brazilian patients using MRI. Pediatr Radiol. 2005 Jun;35(6):572-9. doi: 10.1007/s00247-004-1398-y. Epub 2005 Mar 5.

    PubMed 15750812
  • Leite CC, Reed UC, Otaduy MC, Lacerda MT, Costa MO, Ferreira LG, Carvalho MS, Resende MB, Marie SK, Cerri GG. Congenital muscular dystrophy with merosin deficiency: 1H MR spectroscopy and diffusion-weighted MR imaging. Radiology. 2005 Apr;235(1):190-6. doi: 10.1148/radiol.2351031963. Epub 2005 Feb 9.

    PubMed 15703311
  • Messina S, Bruno C, Moroni I, Pegoraro E, D'Amico A, Biancheri R, Berardinelli A, Boffi P, Cassandrini D, Farina L, Minetti C, Moggio M, Mongini T, Mottarelli E, Pane M, Pantaleoni C, Pichiecchio A, Pini A, Ricci E, Saredi S, Sframeli M, Tortorella G, Toscano A, Trevisan CP, Uggetti C, Vasco G, Comi GP, Santorelli FM, Bertini E, Mercuri E. Congenital muscular dystrophies with cognitive impairment. A population study. Neurology. 2010 Sep 7;75(10):898-903. doi: 10.1212/WNL.0b013e3181f11dd5.

    PubMed 20820001
  • Mercuri E, Gruter-Andrew J, Philpot J, Sewry C, Counsell S, Henderson S, Jensen A, Naom I, Bydder G, Dubowitz V, Muntoni F. Cognitive abilities in children with congenital muscular dystrophy: correlation with brain MRI and merosin status. Neuromuscul Disord. 1999 Oct;9(6-7):383-7. doi: 10.1016/s0960-8966(99)00034-6.

    PubMed 10545041
  • Vigliano P, Dassi P, Di Blasi C, Mora M, Jarre L. LAMA2 stop-codon mutation: merosin-deficient congenital muscular dystrophy with occipital polymicrogyria, epilepsy and psychomotor regression. Eur J Paediatr Neurol. 2009 Jan;13(1):72-6. doi: 10.1016/j.ejpn.2008.01.010. Epub 2008 Apr 11.

    PubMed 18406646
  • van der Knaap MS, Smit LM, Barth PG, Catsman-Berrevoets CE, Brouwer OF, Begeer JH, de Coo IF, Valk J. Magnetic resonance imaging in classification of congenital muscular dystrophies with brain abnormalities. Ann Neurol. 1997 Jul;42(1):50-9. doi: 10.1002/ana.410420110.

    PubMed 9225685

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

An observational study of LAMA2-MD (Merosin Deficient Congenital Muscular Dystrophy, MDC1A), run by Cure CMD at 1 site in United States.

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

The sponsor lists 5 inclusion and 1 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: withdrawn, as of the sponsor's last update on 7 Mar 2018. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

Where is the study taking place?

The record lists 1 site in United States. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

Are results available for this study?

The study was withdrawn before enrolling participants, so there are no results.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

What does the primary outcome measure?

Identify and grade the structural brain abnormalities observed on MRI (time frame: up to 5 months). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.

Where can I read the original study information?

On the ClinicalTrials.gov record for NCT01952028, which also lists 10 linked publications.

Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 7 Mar 2018; AzTrials last refreshed its copy on 27 Oct 2026.

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