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Myxoid LiposarcomaEarly Phase 1NCT01957709

Recombinant Interferon Gamma in Treating Patients With Soft Tissue Sarcoma

A Early Phase 1 study testing Laboratory Biomarker Analysis and Recombinant Interferon Gamma in people with Myxoid Liposarcoma and Round Cell Liposarcoma, run by Fred Hutchinson Cancer Center at 1 site in United States.

Terminated

Stopped early. The study ended before it was planned to and will not resume.

Official record
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Trial summary

This pilot clinical trial studies the effect of recombinant interferon gamma on tissue in treating patients with soft tissue sarcoma. Interferon gamma may interfere with the growth of tumor cells. Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Ages 18 years and older
What is being tested?
Laboratory Biomarker Analysis and Recombinant Interferon Gamma
Type of treatment
Injection or infusion
Could I receive a placebo?
No, everyone receives an active treatment
How many people
8 participants
Where
1 siteUnited States
Study dates
25 Sep 2013to 1 Jun 2018
Phase
Early Phase 1
Are there results?
Yes, posted in the registrySummary in the doctors' view

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages 18 years and older
  • All sexes
  • No healthy volunteers
  • Adult, Older adult

Who may be able to join

  • A diagnosis of synovial sarcoma and myxoid/round cell liposarcoma
  • Male or female subject, 18 or older
  • A superficial tumor easily and safely accessible for a research biopsy or are being considered for resection or biopsy of their tumor as part of standard of care and have recent pathology.
  • Zubrod performance status of '0-2' or Karnofsky score > 60%
  • No treatment with systemic anti-cancer treatment (chemotherapy or biologics) within 2 weeks of starting interferon gamma
  • Patients with a history of coronary artery disease must have had a normal stress test within 180 days of starting IFN gamma
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  • Must have been off metformin for at least 2 weeks prior to starting IFN gamma
  • No use of full dose, therapeutic anti-coagulation. However, low dose warfarin for catheter prophylaxis or acetylsalicylic acid are acceptable.
  • No thrombotic event within 6 months (deep vein thrombosis, pulmonary embolism) of starting IFN gamma

Who cannot join

  • Active infection requiring oral or intravenous antibiotics
  • Pregnant women, nursing mothers, men or women of reproductive ability who are unwilling to use effective contraception or abstinence. Women of childbearing potential must have a negative pregnancy test within two weeks prior to entry.
  • Serum creatinine > 1.5 mg/dL or Glomerular Filtration Rate < 50
  • Significant hepatic dysfunction (SGOT > 150 IU or > 3x upper limit of normal; bilirubin > 1.6 mg/dL; prothrombin time > 1.5x control).
  • Known central nervous system (CNS) metastasis. Once CNS metastasis have been treated these patients may participate if they are otherwise good trial candidates.
  • Current treatment with steroids (must be discontinued 1 week before starting IFN gamma)
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  • Hemoglobin A1C > 8.5%
  • Uncontrolled hypertension, blood pressure (BP) > 150/100 mmHg; patients with elevated BP may enroll once BP is corrected
  • Cancer/testis antigen 1B (NY-ESO-1) specific T cell therapy within 1 year of starting on the trial
  • New (< 6 months) cardiac arrhythmia (electrocardiogram [EKG] should be performed within 2 weeks of starting IFN gamma).
  • History of clinically significant congestive heart failure.

Trial locations and contacts

1 site in 1 country.

United States1 site
  • Fred Hutch/University of Washington Cancer Consortium

    Seattle, Washington, 98109

Other trials in United States

About this study

Official title: A Pilot Study to Test Whether Systemic Interferon Gamma Increases Tumor Class I MHC Expression in Patients With Synovial Sarcoma and Myxoid/Round Cell Liposarcoma

This pilot clinical trial studies the effect of recombinant interferon gamma on tissue in treating patients with soft tissue sarcoma. Interferon gamma may interfere with the growth of tumor cells.

Read the detailed description

PRIMARY OBJECTIVES:

  1. To determine whether systemic administration of interferon (IFN) gamma (recombinant interferon gamma) will increase class I major histocompatibility complex (MHC) expression in synovial sarcoma (SS) and myxoid/round cell liposarcoma (MRCL) tumors.

SECONDARY OBJECTIVES:

  1. To determine whether systemic administration of IFN gamma will increase class II MHC expression in SS and MRCL tumors.

II. To examine changes in the immune response to MRCL and SS by examining changes in the immune infiltrates, antibody response and antigen specific T cell response before and after IFN gamma treatment.

OUTLINE:

Patients receive recombinant interferon gamma subcutaneously (SC) every 7 days for 4 weeks before surgery.

After completion of study, patients are followed up at 2 weeks post-surgery.

Being tested
Laboratory Biomarker Analysis, Recombinant Interferon Gamma
Medical subject headings
Liposarcoma, Myxoid, Sarcoma, Synovial

What participants receive

What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.

  • Laboratory Biomarker AnalysisOther

    Correlative studies

  • Recombinant Interferon GammaBiological

    Also called Gamma Interferon (GEN), Gamma Interferon-SCH, Gamma-Interferon, Ginterferon

    Given subcutaneously weekly for four weeks prior to surgery.

Study groups in NCT01957709
Study groupRoleWhat they receive
Basic science (interferon gamma and MHC expression)ExperimentalPatients receive recombinant interferon gamma subcutaneously weekly for 4 weeks before surgery.
Receives: Other: Laboratory Biomarker Analysis; Biological: Recombinant Interferon Gamma

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. Change in Class I Major Histocompatibility Complex (MHC) Expression After Treatment With IFN Gamma

    It would be highly relevant to observe marked increase macrophages (effect size > 2.5). Four patients gives over 90% power to detect such a large increase with a two-tailed alpha of 0.05.

    Measured: Baseline to up to 2 weeks post-surgery

Secondary outcomes (2)
  1. MHC Class II Expression

    To determine whether systemic administration of IFNg will increase class II MHC expression in SS and MRCL tumors.

    Measured: Baseline to 2 weeks post biopsy.

  2. Changes in Immune Response

    To examine changes in the immune response to MRCL and SS by examining changes in the immune infiltrates, antibody response and antigen specific T cell response before and after IFNg treatment.

    Measured: Baseline to 2 weeks post biopsy

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted8 Oct 2013 (estimated)
  2. Study start25 Sep 2013
  3. Primary completion1 Jun 2018
  4. Study completion1 Jun 2018

Why it stopped: Enough samples were collected for data analysis.

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Interventional
Phase
Early Phase 1
Primary purpose
Basic science
Allocation
Not applicable
Intervention model
Single group
Model description
100 mcg/m2 weekly injection for four weeks
Masking
None (open label)
Enrolment
8 participants (actual)
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT01957709
Sponsor's protocol ID
2705.00
Other IDs
NCI-2013-01779, 2705, 2705.00, K12CA076930, K23CA175167, P30CA015704
Status last verified
Jun 2019
First submitted
4 Oct 2013
Last updated
10 Jul 2019
Data monitoring committee
Yes
FDA-regulated drug
Yes
FDA-regulated device
No
Individual data sharing
No

Publications

  • Schroeder BA, Black RG, Spadinger S, Zhang S, Kohli K, Cao J, Mantilla JG, Conrad EU, Riddell SR, Jones RL, Yee C, Pollack SM. Histiocyte predominant myocarditis resulting from the addition of interferon gamma to cyclophosphamide-based lymphodepletion for adoptive cellular therapy. J Immunother Cancer. 2020 Apr;8(1):e000247. doi: 10.1136/jitc-2019-000247.

    PubMed 32269142

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

A Early Phase 1 study testing Laboratory Biomarker Analysis and Recombinant Interferon Gamma in people with Myxoid Liposarcoma and Round Cell Liposarcoma, run by Fred Hutchinson Cancer Center at 1 site in United States.

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

The sponsor lists 9 inclusion and 11 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: stopped early, as of the sponsor's last update on 10 Jul 2019. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

Where is the study taking place?

The record lists 1 site in United States. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

What does this phase mean?

Early Phase 1 (sometimes called Phase 0) studies give a very small amount of a treatment to a few people, mainly to see how the body handles it.

Not every study follows the same path, and some studies (observational studies, device studies) have no phase.

Are results available for this study?

Yes. Results are posted in the registry (first posted 10 Jul 2019). A summary is in the For doctors view, and the full results are on ClinicalTrials.gov.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

What does the primary outcome measure?

Change in Class I Major Histocompatibility Complex (MHC) Expression After Treatment With IFN Gamma (time frame: Baseline to up to 2 weeks post-surgery). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.

Where can I read the original study information?

On the ClinicalTrials.gov record for NCT01957709, which also lists 1 linked publication.

Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 10 Jul 2019.

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