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ClopidogrelPhase 2NCT01960296

Does Continued Use of Clopidogrel Into Surgery Cause Increased Perioperative Bleeding?

A Phase 2 study testing Clopidogrel and Discontinue Clopidogrel in people with Clopidogrel, run by Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai at 1 site in United States.

Completed

Finished. The study has ended and is not enrolling. Results may be posted on the official record.

Official record
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Trial summary

Patients who on taking clopidogrel are randomized to either continue clopidogrel into general surgery or discontinue clopidogrel 7 days before surgery. All patients resume clopidogrel after surgery. The investigators track the development of bleeding complications that may develop within 90 days of the surgery. Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Ages 18 years and olderHealthy volunteers can take part
Conditions the study is for
Clopidogrel
What is being tested?
Clopidogrel and Discontinue Clopidogrel
Could I receive a placebo?
No, everyone receives an active treatment
How many people
48 participants
Where
1 siteUnited States
Study dates
Jan 2012to May 2013
Phase
Phase 2
Are there results?
Yes, posted in the registrySummary in the doctors' view

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages 18 years and older
  • All sexes
  • Healthy volunteers accepted
  • Adult, Older adult

Who may be able to join

  • taking clopidogrel
  • undergoing general surgery
  • cleared by both cardiologist and surgery for randomized arm

Who cannot join

  • previous history of bleeding complications/bleeding disposition
  • no capacity to consent

Trial locations and contacts

1 site in 1 country.

United States1 site
  • Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai

    New York, New York, 10029

Other trials in United States

About this study

Official title: Evaluation of Clopidogrel Use in Peri-Operative General Surgery Patients: A Prospective Study

Patients who on taking clopidogrel are randomized to either continue clopidogrel into general surgery or discontinue clopidogrel 7 days before surgery. All patients resume clopidogrel after surgery. The investigators track the development of bleeding complications that may develop within 90 days of the surgery. Patients are medically cleared to be in either arm of the study by their cardiologist and surgeon. There is currently no evidence to support for or against the use continuation or discontinuation of clopidogrel prior to general surgery.

Read the detailed description

A medical record review was performed of 104 consecutive patients undergoing general surgical procedures while receiving antiplatelet therapy. Patients were identified from an administrative database by crossreferencing clopidogrel with abdominal operative procedures. The records of only patients who were actively receiving antiplatelet therapy, with the last clopidogrel dose within 45 days of their operation, were considered in the study.

Conditions
Clopidogrel
Being tested
Clopidogrel, Discontinue Clopidogrel
Keywords
clopidogrel, general surgery

What participants receive

What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.

  • ClopidogrelDrug

    Continue home dose of clopidogrel into surgery

  • Discontinue ClopidogrelDrug

    Discontinue home dose of clopidogrel one week before surgery. Resume after surgery.

Study groups in NCT01960296
Study groupRoleWhat they receive
ClopidogrelExperimentalContinue home dose of clopidogrel into surgery
Receives: Drug: Clopidogrel
DiscontinueActive comparatorDiscontinue home dose of clopidogrel one week before surgery. Resume after surgery.
Receives: Drug: Discontinue Clopidogrel

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. Bleeding-related Re-hospitalization

    Perioperative Bleeding Complications as indicated by bleeding requiring re-admission.

    Measured: up to 90 days post op

  2. Perioperative Bleeding Complications

    Development of perioperative bleeding complications as indicated for need for blood transfusions, hematoma, and bleeding requiring re-operation.

    Measured: up to 90 days postop

Secondary outcomes (6)
  1. Procedure Estimated Blood Loss

    Measured: up to 90 days postop

  2. Procedure Time

    Measured: Day 1

  3. Average Change in Hematocrit

    hematocrit levels change from preoperative to postoperative

    Measured: baseline and Day 1

  4. Average Length of Hospital Stay

    Measured: up to 90 days

  5. Same Day Discharged

    Number of patients discharged on the day of surgery

    Measured: up to 90 days

  6. Development of Myocardial Infarction or Thrombosis

    Measured: up to 90 days

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted10 Oct 2013 (estimated)
  2. Study startJan 2012
  3. Primary completionMay 2013
  4. Study completionMay 2013

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Interventional
Phase
Phase 2
Primary purpose
Diagnosis
Allocation
Randomised
Intervention model
Parallel groups
Masking
None (open label)
Enrolment
48 participants (actual)
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT01960296
Sponsor's protocol ID
GCO 10-1067
Status last verified
Apr 2017
First submitted
8 Oct 2013
Last updated
30 May 2017
Data monitoring committee
Yes

Publications

  • Chernoguz A, Telem DA, Chu E, Ozao-Choy J, Tammaro Y, Divino CM. Cessation of clopidogrel before major abdominal procedures. Arch Surg. 2011 Mar;146(3):334-9. doi: 10.1001/archsurg.2011.23.

    PubMed 21422366
  • Chu EW, Chernoguz A, Divino CM. The evaluation of clopidogrel use in perioperative general surgery patients: a prospective randomized controlled trial. Am J Surg. 2016 Jun;211(6):1019-25. doi: 10.1016/j.amjsurg.2015.05.036. Epub 2015 Aug 20.

    PubMed 27002953

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

A Phase 2 study testing Clopidogrel and Discontinue Clopidogrel in people with Clopidogrel, run by Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai at 1 site in United States.

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

The sponsor lists 3 inclusion and 2 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 30 May 2017. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

Where is the study taking place?

The record lists 1 site in United States. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

What does this phase mean?

Phase 2 studies give the treatment to a larger group to see whether it has the intended effect and to keep checking safety.

Not every study follows the same path, and some studies (observational studies, device studies) have no phase.

Are results available for this study?

Yes. Results are posted in the registry (first posted 28 Apr 2017). A summary is in the For doctors view, and the full results are on ClinicalTrials.gov.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

What does the primary outcome measure?

Bleeding-related Re-hospitalization (time frame: up to 90 days post op). The study lists 2 primary outcomes in all. It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.

Where can I read the original study information?

On the ClinicalTrials.gov record for NCT01960296, which also lists 2 linked publications.

Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 30 May 2017.

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