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Gastroesophageal Junction AdenocarcinomaPhase 2/3A-CNCT01962246

Preoperative Concurrent Chemoradiotherapy for Potentially Resectable Adenocarcinoma of the Esophagogastric Junction

A Phase 2/3 study testing Oxaliplatin; Capecitabine and Oxaliplatin; Capecitabine; concurrent radiotherapy in people with Gastroesophageal Junction Adenocarcinoma, run by Hebei Medical University at 1 site in China.

Completed

Finished. The study has ended and is not enrolling. Results may be posted on the official record.

Official record
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Trial summary

Stage I:preoperative therapy Capecitabine plus oxaliplatin with concurrent radiotherapy is superior to surgery alone ; Stage II: Perioperative therapy Perioperative Capecitabine plus oxaliplatin with Concurrent radiotherapy is superior to adjuvant Capecitabine plus oxaliplatin alone; A regimen of Capecitabine plus… Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Ages 18 to 75 years
Conditions the study is for
Gastroesophageal Junction Adenocarcinoma
What is being tested?
Oxaliplatin; Capecitabine and Oxaliplatin; Capecitabine; concurrent radiotherapy
Could I receive a placebo?
No, everyone receives an active treatment
How many people
169 participants
Where
1 siteChina
Study dates
Feb 2012to Aug 2021
Phase
Phase 2/3
Are there results?
None posted in the registry

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages 18 to 75 years
  • All sexes
  • No healthy volunteers
  • Adult, Older adult

Who may be able to join

  • Disease must be clinically limited to the esophagogastric junction, defined TypeⅡ TypeⅢ(From the endoscopic point of view according to the AEG criteria)
  • Histologically confirmed primary adenocarcinoma
  • T2-4 N0-3 M0. T1 tumors are eligible if T1N1-3M0,
  • ECOG performance status ≦2
  • AEG is defined and described as tumors which have their center within 5cm proximal or distal of the anatomical cardia.
  • The classification of AEG type I, type II and type III AEG type I: adenocarcinoma of the distal esophagus,which usually arises from an area with specialized intestinal metaplasia of the esophagus, i Barrett's esophagus, and may infiltrate the esophago-gastric junction from above;
  • AEG type II: true carcinoma of the cardia, arising from the cardia epithelium or short segments with intestinal metaplasia at the esophago-gastric junction;
  • AEG type III: subcardial gastric carcinoma, which infiltrates the esophago-gastric junction and distal esophagus from below.

Who cannot join

  • Tis (in-situ carcinoma) and tumors determined to be TIN0 following endoscopy, endoscopic ultrasound and CT scanning.
  • Patients with primary carcinomas of the esophagus.
  • Prior chest or upper abdomen radiotherapy, prior systemic chemotherapy within the past 5 years, or prior esophageal or gastric surgery.
  • Patients with evidence of metastatic disease are not eligible.
  • Patients with a history of seizure disorder who are receiving phenytoin, phenobarbital, or other antiepileptic medication.
  • Patients who cannot fully comprehend the therapeutic implications of the protocol or comply with its requirements.
  • Patients with any medical or psychiatric condition or disease which, in the investigator's judgment, would make the patient inappropriate for entry into this study.
  • History of hypersensitivity to fluoropyrimidines, capecitabine, oxaliplatin or the ingredients of this product -

Trial locations and contacts

1 site in 1 country.

China1 site
  • Department of General Surgery

    Shijiazhuang, Hebei, 050011

Other trials in China

About this study

Official title: Phase II Multi-Institutional Randomized Trial of Capecitabine Plus Oxaliplatin With Concurrent Radiotherapy in Patients With Potentially Resectable Adenocarcinoma of Gastroesophageal Cancer

Stage I:preoperative therapy

  • Capecitabine plus oxaliplatin with concurrent radiotherapy is superior to surgery alone ; Stage II: Perioperative therapy
  • Perioperative Capecitabine plus oxaliplatin with Concurrent radiotherapy is superior to adjuvant Capecitabine plus oxaliplatin alone;
  • A regimen of Capecitabine plus oxaliplatin(XELOX) improves survival among patients with incurable locally advanced or metastatic adenocarcinoma of stomach and gastroesophageal cancer . The investigators assessed whether the addition of a perioperative regimen of XELOX regimen with concurrent radiotherapy to adjuvant alone improves R0 resection rate and survival among patients with curable locally advanced adenocarcinoma of stomach and gastroesophageal cancer
Being tested
Oxaliplatin; Capecitabine, Oxaliplatin; Capecitabine; concurrent radiotherapy
Keywords
Capecitabine, Oxaliplatin, Preoperative Concurrent Chemoradiotherapy, Gastroesophageal Junction Adenocarcinoma

What participants receive

What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.

  • Oxaliplatin; CapecitabineDrug

    Also called Xeloda, Oxaliplatin

    Capecitabine 2000mg/m2 D1-D14 q3wk and Oxaliplatin 130 mg/m2 D1 q3wk for eight cycles postoperation

  • Oxaliplatin; Capecitabine; concurrent radiotherapyOther

    Also called Xeloda, Oxaliplatin, XRT

    Capecitabine 2000mg/m2 D1-D14 q3wk and Oxaliplatin 130 mg/m2 D1 q3wk for two cycles preoperation , Capecitabine 2000mg/m2 D1-D14 q3wk and Oxaliplatin 130 mg/m2 D1 q3wk for six cycles postoperation Radiation: radiotherapy 50 Gy in 25 fractions (2Gy /day, 5 days/week,Monday through Friday, ) Other Name: XRT

Study groups in NCT01962246
Study groupRoleWhat they receive
postoperative chemotherapy,XELOXActive comparatorNot described
Receives: Drug: Oxaliplatin; Capecitabine
Preoperative Concurrent ChemoradiotherapyExperimentalNot described
Receives: Other: Oxaliplatin; Capecitabine; concurrent radiotherapy

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. Disease-free survival(DFS)

    Measured: 3 year

Secondary outcomes (7)
  1. R0-resection rate

    Measured: within 3 weeks after surgery

  2. Objective response rate (ORR)

    Measured: within 3 weeks after surgery

  3. Disease control rate (DCR)

    Measured: within 3 weeks after surgery

  4. Down-staging Rate

    Measured: within 3 weeks after surgery

  5. Overall survival (OS)

    Measured: 3years

  6. Adverse events

    Side effects during observation] Investigators graded all adverse events and toxic effects according to the National Cancer Institute's Common Toxicity Criteria, version 2.0. The number of Participants with adverse events will be recorded at each treatment visit.

    Measured: 3 year

  7. Death related to operation

    Measured: 4 weeks

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted14 Oct 2013 (estimated)
  2. Study startFeb 2012
  3. Primary completionFeb 2020
  4. Study completionAug 2021

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Interventional
Phase
Phase 2/3
Primary purpose
Treatment
Allocation
Randomised
Intervention model
Parallel groups
Masking
None (open label)
Enrolment
169 participants (actual)
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT01962246
Sponsor's protocol ID
Alien-Craft
Acronym
A-C
Status last verified
Feb 2022
First submitted
22 Jul 2012
Last updated
21 Feb 2022
Results posted
No
Data monitoring committee
No

Publications

  • Tian Y, Wang J, Qiao X, Zhang J, Li Y, Fan L, Zhang Z, Zhao X, Tan B, Wang D, Yang P, Zhao Q. Long-Term Efficacy of Neoadjuvant Concurrent Chemoradiotherapy for Potentially Resectable Advanced Siewert Type II and III Adenocarcinomas of the Esophagogastric Junction. Front Oncol. 2021 Nov 11;11:756440. doi: 10.3389/fonc.2021.756440. eCollection 2021.

    PubMed 34858829

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

A Phase 2/3 study testing Oxaliplatin; Capecitabine and Oxaliplatin; Capecitabine; concurrent radiotherapy in people with Gastroesophageal Junction Adenocarcinoma, run by Hebei Medical University at 1 site in China.

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

The sponsor lists 8 inclusion and 8 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 21 Feb 2022. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

Where is the study taking place?

The record lists 1 site in China. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

What does this combined phase mean?

Phase 2 studies give the treatment to a larger group to see whether it has the intended effect and to keep checking safety.

Phase 3 studies compare the treatment with the current standard treatment or a placebo in a large group, to confirm how well it works and watch for side effects.

Not every study follows the same path, and some studies (observational studies, device studies) have no phase.

Are results available for this study?

The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

What does the primary outcome measure?

Disease-free survival(DFS) (time frame: 3 year). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.

Where can I read the original study information?

On the ClinicalTrials.gov record for NCT01962246, which also lists 1 linked publication.

Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 21 Feb 2022.

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