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AgingFICTEPNCT01963221

Relationship Between Thoracic Aortic Structure Assessed B PET/CT Scan and Arterial Stiffness in Elderly Patients

A study testing fludeoxyglucose(18f), blood sample and cardiac and aortic magnetic resonance imaging in people with Aging and Inflammation, run by Central Hospital, Nancy, France at 1 site in France.

Completed

Finished. The study has ended and is not enrolling. Results may be posted on the official record.

Official record
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Trial summary

The purpose of this study is to determine the relationship between thoracic aortic inflammation and arterial stiffness in elderly patients. Vascular-aging is accompanied by a gradual remodeling affecting both cardiac and arterial walls. Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Ages 65 years and olderHealthy volunteers can take part
Conditions the study is for
Aging, Inflammation
What is being tested?
fludeoxyglucose(18f), blood sample and cardiac and aortic magnetic resonance imaging
Could I receive a placebo?
No, everyone receives an active treatment
How many people
30 participants
Where
1 siteFrance
Study dates
Jan 2010to Sep 2013
Phase
Interventional
Are there results?
None posted in the registry

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages 65 years and older
  • All sexes
  • Healthy volunteers accepted
  • Older adult

Who may be able to join

  • age >=65 years old

Who cannot join

  • blood glucose> 200 mg/dl before the PET/CT scanning
  • inflammatory disease
  • cancer
  • all forms of secondary hypertension
  • renal hepatic or pulmonary insufficiency
  • absence of cardiac sinus rhythm
  • diabetes mellitus
  • contraindication to MRI

Trial locations and contacts

1 site in 1 country.

France1 site
  • University Hospital of Nancy

    Vandœuvre-lès-Nancy, 54511

Other trials in France

About this study

Official title: RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN THORACIC AORTIC STRUCTURE ASSESSED BY PET/CT SCAN AND ARTERIAL STIFFNESS IN ELDERLY PATIENTS: FICTEP STUDY

The purpose of this study is to determine the relationship between thoracic aortic inflammation and arterial stiffness in elderly patients.

Vascular-aging is accompanied by a gradual remodeling affecting both cardiac and arterial walls. Arterial hypertension, an established cardiovascular risk factor, has been suggested to exert pro-inflammatory actions threw several biological mediators enhancing arterial stiffness. Both effects of aging and hypertension are associated with higher levels of arterial stiffness, but their respective role is not well established in the pathophysiology of arterial stiffening.

Read more

Few data are available neither on the real anatomic aortic impact of aging and hypertension on aortic compliance and ventricular function and its relationship to arterial stiffness assessed by carotid-femoral pulse wave velocity, nor on the reliability of cine phase contrast magnetic resonance imaging arterial stiffness measurements.

Recent studies using positron emission tomography imaging (PET) with 18 F fluorodeoxyglucose (FDG) has been advocated as a means of measuring arterial wall inflammation in various population referred for oncology staging. FDG uptake is correlated with the number of cardiovascular risk factors and even the risk of future cardiovascular events. This method, combined with X-ray computed tomography (CT), has also demonstrated that aortic calcifications quantified by CT and local signs of inflammation detected by FDG uptake contribute to arterial stiffness. A strong relationship between large vessels stiffening assessed by carotid-femoral pulse wave velocity measurement, aortic calcifications quantified by CT and inflammation evaluated by FDG uptake has been demonstrated.

Therefore, in the current study, we use FDG PET associated to CT to characterize aortic inflammation and aortic calcifications coupled to pulse wave velocity measurement and cardiac function in elderly individuals.

In fact, if vascular aging promoting a local inflammatory process is a risk factor for cardiovascular disease, then vascular changes assessed by non-invasive vascular imaging (MRI,FDG PET) could represent a potential target for treatment and prevention Thirty individuals ≥ 65 years of age were examined, 15 hypertensive subjects and 15 controls. Pulse wave velocity, a surrogate for aortic stiffness, was measured both by cine phase contrast magnetic resonance imaging and applanation tonometry. Brachial pulse pressure, carotid calculated pulse pressure and pulse pressure amplification (brachial to carotid ratio), predictors of cardiovascular mortality were also quantified. Thoracic aorta local inflammation and calcification were measured by 18 F-fluorodeoxyglucose positron emission tomography/computed tomography imaging. Moreover, biomarkers of low grade inflammation (high-sensitivity C-reactive protein, interleukin 6 were also determined).

Conditions
Aging, Inflammation
Being tested
fludeoxyglucose(18f), blood sample, cardiac and aortic magnetic resonance imaging, carotid femoral pulse wave velocity, positron emission tomography
Keywords
elderly, aorta, inflammation, arterial stiffness, PET/CT Imaging, hypertension, MRI
Medical subject headings
Inflammation, Hypertension

What participants receive

What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.

  • fludeoxyglucose(18f)Radiation

    Also called GLUSCAN, solution for injection, 600 MBq/ml : 564 461-8, ADVANCED ACCELERATOR APPLICATIONS (AAA) Laboratory

  • blood sampleOther

  • cardiac and aortic magnetic resonance imagingOther

  • carotid femoral pulse wave velocityOther

  • positron emission tomographyRadiation

  • computed tomographyRadiation

Study groups in NCT01963221
Study groupRoleWhat they receive
fluodeoxyglucose (18f)OtherNot described
Receives: Radiation: fludeoxyglucose(18f); Other: blood sample; Other: cardiac and aortic magnetic resonance imaging; Other: carotid femoral pulse wave velocity; Radiation: positron emission tomography; Radiation: computed tomography

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. Aortic inflammation assessed by 18 F FDG maximal standard uptake value measurement

    Combined FDG PET/CT imaging was performed using a hybrid scanner hybrid system. For analysis, the thoracic aorta was divided into three segments: the ascending aorta, the aortic arch and the descending aorta. The standard uptake value (SUV) was calculated by dividing the activity measured in each voxel by the total injected activity, which was expressed per g of body weight and corrected for radioactive decay. Aortic activity was quantified using a conventional method on consecutive slices, which were orientated perpendicular to the aorta like described in previous publication. Region of interest (ROI) were drawn around the aorta on each trans-axial slice, allowing mean (SUVmean) and maximal aortic SUV (SUVmax) to be determined on every slice. These values were averaged to determine SUVmean and SUVmax for the ascending aorta, the aortic arch and the descending aorta.

    All PET scans were analyzed independently by two trained observers (VR, PM).

    Measured: one year

Secondary outcomes (1)
  1. parietal thoracic aorta volume of calcification measured by computed tomography

    Volumes of aortic calcifications (VCa) were also determined for the three predetermined segments of thoracic aorta using a dedicated software and a threshold of 130 Hounsfield Unity. All scans were analyzed independently by two trained observers (VR, PM).

    Measured: one year

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted16 Oct 2013 (estimated)
  2. Study startJan 2010
  3. Primary completionAug 2011
  4. Study completionSep 2013

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Interventional
Phase
Phase N/A
Primary purpose
Diagnosis
Allocation
Not applicable
Intervention model
Single group
Masking
None (open label)
Enrolment
30 participants (actual)
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT01963221
Sponsor's protocol ID
CentralHNF
Acronym
FICTEP
Status last verified
Oct 2013
First submitted
6 Oct 2013
Last updated
16 Oct 2013
Results posted
No
Data monitoring committee
Yes

Publications

  • Joly L, Mandry D, Verger A, Labat C, Watfa G, Roux V, Karcher G, Marie PY, Benetos A. Influence of Thoracic Aortic Inflammation and Calcifications on Arterial Stiffness and Cardiac Function in Older Subjects. J Nutr Health Aging. 2016 Mar;20(3):347-54. doi: 10.1007/s12603-015-0574-0.

    PubMed 26892585

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

A study testing fludeoxyglucose(18f), blood sample and cardiac and aortic magnetic resonance imaging in people with Aging and Inflammation, run by Central Hospital, Nancy, France at 1 site in France.

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

The sponsor lists 1 inclusion and 8 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 16 Oct 2013. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

Where is the study taking place?

The record lists 1 site in France. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

Are results available for this study?

The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

What does the primary outcome measure?

Aortic inflammation assessed by 18 F FDG maximal standard uptake value measurement (time frame: one year). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.

Where can I read the original study information?

On the ClinicalTrials.gov record for NCT01963221, which also lists 1 linked publication.

Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 16 Oct 2013.

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FICTEP Clinical Trial NCT01963221 | AzTrials