CancerNCT01973946
Cancer Symptom Monitoring Telephone System With Nurse Practitioner (NP) Follow up
A study testing Symptom Alert and Coaching in people with Cancer, run by University of Utah at 2 sites in United States.
Trial summary
The purpose of this prospective trial is to test a daily telephone based automated symptom monitoring and response system to track and further treat unrelieved symptoms for patients living at home during chemotherapy treatment as compared with usual care which consists of patients calling their oncology provider for… Read more about this study
- Who is it for?
- Ages 18 years and older
- Conditions the study is for
- Cancer
- What is being tested?
- Symptom Alert and Coaching
- Could I receive a placebo?
- No, everyone receives an active treatment
- How many people
- 358 participants
- Where
- 2 sitesUnited States
- Study dates
- Sep 2007to Apr 2012
- Phase
- Interventional
- Are there results?
- None posted in the registry
Key requirements
Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.
- Ages 18 years and older
- All sexes
- No healthy volunteers
- Adult, Older adult
Who may be able to join
- Adult (age 18 or over)
- Have a histological diagnosis of cancer
- a life expectancy of at least 3 months and cognitively able to participate
- Beginning a new course of chemotherapy that is planned for a minimum of 3 cycles;
- care is under the direction of one of the 8 designated provider teams;
- English speaking;
- has access to a telephone on a daily basis and is able to use the phone unassisted as verified by the study staff during participant orientation.
Who cannot join
- patients who are receiving concurrent radiation therapy (as they would have daily contact with the health care system);
- patients who see the provider team for recommendation of a chemotherapy regimen but treatment is then administered at a different site by other providers.
- Patients receiving therapy agents that result in a drug related fever or therapy agents that are not anticipated to cause any of the 11 symptoms.
Trial locations and contacts
2 sites in 1 country.
United States2 sites
Vanderbilt-Ingram Cancer Center
Nashville, Tennessee, 37232
University of Utah Huntsman Cancer Institute
Salt Lake City, Utah, 84132
About this study
Official title: Telephone Linked Care: An IT Enabled Integrated System for Cancer Symptom Relief
The purpose of this prospective trial is to test a daily telephone based automated symptom monitoring and response system to track and further treat unrelieved symptoms for patients living at home during chemotherapy treatment as compared with usual care which consists of patients calling their oncology provider for symptom concerns.
Read the detailed description
The purpose of this prospective trial is to test a daily telephone based automated symptom monitoring and response system to track and further treat unrelieved symptoms for patients living at home during chemotherapy treatment as compared with usual care which consists of patients calling their oncology provider for symptom concerns. For the intervention group, the monitoring system is paired with automated delivery of self-care suggestions tailored to the specific symptom profile the patient reported and also automatically 'alerts' the study oncology nurse practitioner about unrelieved symptoms. The nurse practitioner, utilizing national evidence based symptom guidelines for symptoms at moderate to severe levels calls the patient and further assesses and intensifies symptom treatment. The usual care group called the system daily and reported similar data but did not receive self-care coaching or notification of unrelieved symptoms to the study nurse practitioner. On every call, the usual care group was told to follow the standard procedure of calling their oncology providers for symptom concerns. The specific aims of the study are to test whether the symptom monitoring intervention reduces presence, severity and distress of 11 symptoms. The symptoms monitored in the project were nausea/vomiting, pain, sore mouth, numbness \& tingling, diarrhea, trouble thinking, trouble sleeping, changes in appearance, depressed mood, anxiety, and fatigue. Secondary outcomes tested whether the intervention improved functional performance and decreased interference with activity when compared with the usual care attentional control group. Other aims compare self care strategies utilized and their perceived effectiveness and document patient satisfaction with the monitoring system.
- Conditions
- Cancer
- Being tested
- Symptom Alert and Coaching
- Keywords
- Cancer
- Medical subject headings
- Neoplasms
What participants receive
What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.
Symptom Alert and CoachingOther
Patients heard self-care messages when they reported a symptom was present. The Symptom Alert and Coaching intervention alerted study nurse practitioners of unresolved symptoms daily. The NPs responded to all alerts generated by patients and using evidence based guidelines, called patients to further assess and to intensify symptom treatment.
| Study group | Role | What they receive |
|---|---|---|
| Usual Care | No intervention | Patients in the usual care group called the automated monitoring system daily to report presence, severity, and distress for 11 common symptoms. The attentional control group received equivalent contact time with the automated system including identical voice and assessment questions. Patients did not hear self-care messages during the call and the data were not available for clinical action by the study nurse practitioner. Patients were told on every phone call to call their oncology providers if they had concerns about their symptoms which is usual care for symptom follow up in oncology. |
| Symptom Alert and Coaching | Experimental | Patients in the Symptom Alert and Coaching arm called the automated monitoring system daily to report presence, severity, and distress on 11 symptoms. The system provided automated self care coaching based on the symptoms reported and automatically generated alerts to the study NP if symptoms exceeded preset thresholds. Two thresholds were set: a simple alert when severity or distress was 4 or greater on a 10 point scale and trend alerts based on a pattern of moderate severity over several days.
The alerts went into a case management site. The study NP logged into the system daily and responded to the alerts within 24 hours by calling patients to further assess the symptoms and to intensify symptom treatment using evidence based guidelines. Receives: Other: Symptom Alert and Coaching |
What is being measured
The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.
Patient reported symptom levels
During daily automated calls, patients provided information about common chemotherapy symptoms on a 0-10 scale.
Measured: Daily patient reports of symptom levels were made for an entire new course of chemotherapy or 6 months whichever occurred first.
Secondary outcomes (5)
Medical Encounters Telephone Interview
Each week patients reported during their daily phone calls whether or not they had been in contact with a health care provider, were seen in an emergency department or urgent care facility, or had an unscheduled hospitalization. If they reported they did have a medical encounter, the research staff would call and conduct a short telephone interview to collect data about the nature of the medical encounter including whether the medical encounter was related to the symptoms being monitored.
Measured: Each week patients reported during the daily symptom monitoring call whether they had a medical encounter for an entire new course of chemotherapy or 6 months whichever occurred first.
Patient reported symptom related interference with daily activities
This is a one item question asked daily during the symptom monitoring call about the level of interference their symptoms had on their daily activities (0-10 scale).
Measured: Reported daily for an entire new course of chemotherapy or 6 months whichever occurred first.
SF-36 Functional Status
Functional status was measured monthly using the SF-36.
Measured: Monthly for an entire new course of chemotherapy or 6 months whichever occurred first.
Work interference
For patients who indicated they worked during their treatment, the system asked daily if they missed work if it was a regular workday.
Measured: Reported daily for an entire new course of chemotherapy or 6 months whichever occurred first.
Work Limitations Questionnaire
The 25 item patient-reported Work Limitations Questionnaire was used to measure work performance.
Measured: Monthly for an entire new course of chemotherapy or 6 months whichever occurred first.
Timeline
From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.
- First posted1 Nov 2013 (estimated)
- Study startSep 2007
- Primary completionApr 2012
- Study completionApr 2012
Resources
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govThe registry entry this page is built from, with its full change history.
- Publications (3)Papers the sponsor has linked to this study.
- Other trials for CancerStudies of the same condition, open and under way.
- More trials run by University of UtahThe sponsor's other registered studies.
- What the trial phases meanHow a treatment moves from first tests in people to approval.
More details
For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.
Study design
- Study type
- Interventional
- Phase
- Phase N/A
- Primary purpose
- Supportive care
- Allocation
- Randomised
- Intervention model
- Parallel groups
- Masking
- None (open label)
- Enrolment
- 358 participants (actual)
Sponsor and investigators
- Lead sponsor
- University of Utah
- Sponsor type
- University, hospital or other
- Collaborators
- National Cancer Institute (NCI)
- Responsible party
- Principal investigator, Kathleen Mooney, University of Utah
- Investigators
- Kathleen H Mooney, PhD, Principal investigator, University of Utah
IDs, dates and publications
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT01973946
- Sponsor's protocol ID
- 17472
- Other IDs
- 5R01CA120558
- Status last verified
- Feb 2017
- First submitted
- 22 Oct 2013
- Last updated
- 1 Mar 2017
- Results posted
- No
- Data monitoring committee
- Yes
- Individual data sharing
- No
Publications
Mooney K, Beck SL, Wilson C, Coombs L, Whisenant M, Moraitis AM, Sloss EA, Alekhina N, Lloyd J, Steinbach M, Nicholson B, Iacob E, Donaldson G. Assessing Patient Perspectives and the Health Equity of a Digital Cancer Symptom Remote Monitoring and Management System. JCO Clin Cancer Inform. 2024 Jul;8:e2300243. doi: 10.1200/CCI.23.00243.
PubMed 39042843Moraitis AM, Iacob E, Wong B, Beck SL, Echeverria C, Donaldson G, Mooney K. Pairing automated exercise coaching with patient-reported symptom monitoring: A way to nudge exercise uptake during cancer treatment? Support Care Cancer. 2024 Apr 1;32(4):258. doi: 10.1007/s00520-024-08450-1.
PubMed 38558321Mooney KH, Beck SL, Wong B, Dunson W, Wujcik D, Whisenant M, Donaldson G. Automated home monitoring and management of patient-reported symptoms during chemotherapy: results of the symptom care at home RCT. Cancer Med. 2017 Mar;6(3):537-546. doi: 10.1002/cam4.1002. Epub 2017 Jan 30.
PubMed 28135050
Study at a glance
From the registry record, last updated by the sponsor on 1 Mar 2017. Recruitment status is as the sponsor reported it: confirm with the study team.
- Official title
- Telephone Linked Care: An IT Enabled Integrated System for Cancer Symptom Relief
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT01973946
- Acronym / sponsor ID
- 17472
- Conditions
- Cancer
- Keywords
- Cancer
- Study type
- Interventional
- Recruitment status
- Completed
- Enrolment
- 358 participants (actual)
- Lead sponsor
- University of UtahUniversity, hospital or other
- Collaborators
- National Cancer Institute (NCI)
- Study start
- Sep 2007
- Primary completion
- Apr 2012 (actual)
- Study completion
- Apr 2012 (actual)
- First posted
- 1 Nov 2013 (estimated)
- Results
- Not posted in the source record
Clinical summary
The research question as the sponsor registered it. This describes what the study plans to test, not what it found.
The purpose of this prospective trial is to test a daily telephone based automated symptom monitoring and response system to track and further treat unrelieved symptoms for patients living at home during chemotherapy treatment as compared with usual care which consists of patients calling their oncology provider for symptom concerns.
Detailed description
The purpose of this prospective trial is to test a daily telephone based automated symptom monitoring and response system to track and further treat unrelieved symptoms for patients living at home during chemotherapy treatment as compared with usual care which consists of patients calling their oncology provider for symptom concerns. For the intervention group, the monitoring system is paired with automated delivery of self-care suggestions tailored to the specific symptom profile the patient reported and also automatically 'alerts' the study oncology nurse practitioner about unrelieved symptoms. The nurse practitioner, utilizing national evidence based symptom guidelines for symptoms at moderate to severe levels calls the patient and further assesses and intensifies symptom treatment. The usual care group called the system daily and reported similar data but did not receive self-care coaching or notification of unrelieved symptoms to the study nurse practitioner. On every call, the usual care group was told to follow the standard procedure of calling their oncology providers for symptom concerns. The specific aims of the study are to test whether the symptom monitoring intervention reduces presence, severity and distress of 11 symptoms. The symptoms monitored in the project were nausea/vomiting, pain, sore mouth, numbness \& tingling, diarrhea, trouble thinking, trouble sleeping, changes in appearance, depressed mood, anxiety, and fatigue. Secondary outcomes tested whether the intervention improved functional performance and decreased interference with activity when compared with the usual care attentional control group. Other aims compare self care strategies utilized and their perceived effectiveness and document patient satisfaction with the monitoring system.
Study design
- Primary purpose
- Supportive care
- Allocation
- Randomised
- Intervention model
- Parallel groups
- Masking
- None (open label)
- Number of arms
- 2
| Arm | Type | Receives |
|---|---|---|
| Usual Care | No intervention | –Patients in the usual care group called the automated monitoring system daily to report presence, severity, and distress for 11 common symptoms. The attentional control group received equivalent contact time with the automated system including identical voice and assessment questions. Patients did not hear self-care messages during the call and the data were not available for clinical action by the study nurse practitioner. Patients were told on every phone call to call their oncology providers if they had concerns about their symptoms which is usual care for symptom follow up in oncology. |
| Symptom Alert and Coaching | Experimental | Other: Symptom Alert and CoachingPatients in the Symptom Alert and Coaching arm called the automated monitoring system daily to report presence, severity, and distress on 11 symptoms. The system provided automated self care coaching based on the symptoms reported and automatically generated alerts to the study NP if symptoms exceeded preset thresholds. Two thresholds were set: a simple alert when severity or distress was 4 or greater on a 10 point scale and trend alerts based on a pattern of moderate severity over several days. The alerts went into a case management site. The study NP logged into the system daily and responded to the alerts within 24 hours by calling patients to further assess the symptoms and to intensify symptom treatment using evidence based guidelines. |
Who may qualify
- Ages
- 18 years and older
- Sex
- All
- Healthy volunteers
- Not accepted
- Age groups
- Adult, Older adult
Key inclusion criteria (7 listed)
- Adult (age 18 or over)
- Have a histological diagnosis of cancer
- a life expectancy of at least 3 months and cognitively able to participate
- Beginning a new course of chemotherapy that is planned for a minimum of 3 cycles;
- care is under the direction of one of the 8 designated provider teams;
Key exclusion criteria (3 listed)
- patients who are receiving concurrent radiation therapy (as they would have daily contact with the health care system);
- patients who see the provider team for recommendation of a chemotherapy regimen but treatment is then administered at a different site by other providers.
- Patients receiving therapy agents that result in a drug related fever or therapy agents that are not anticipated to cause any of the 11 symptoms.
Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening; this overview does not establish that a patient qualifies. Full inclusion and exclusion criteria.
Interventions
| Intervention | Type | Arms |
|---|---|---|
| Symptom Alert and CoachingPatients heard self-care messages when they reported a symptom was present. The Symptom Alert and Coaching intervention alerted study nurse practitioners of unresolved symptoms daily. The NPs responded to all alerts generated by patients and using evidence based guidelines, called patients to further assess and to intensify symptom treatment. | Other | Symptom Alert and Coaching |
Primary outcome
Patient reported symptom levels
Time frame: Daily patient reports of symptom levels were made for an entire new course of chemotherapy or 6 months whichever occurred first.
During daily automated calls, patients provided information about common chemotherapy symptoms on a 0-10 scale.
5 secondary outcomes
Medical Encounters Telephone Interview
Time frame: Each week patients reported during the daily symptom monitoring call whether they had a medical encounter for an entire new course of chemotherapy or 6 months whichever occurred first.
Patient reported symptom related interference with daily activities
Time frame: Reported daily for an entire new course of chemotherapy or 6 months whichever occurred first.
SF-36 Functional Status
Time frame: Monthly for an entire new course of chemotherapy or 6 months whichever occurred first.
Work interference
Time frame: Reported daily for an entire new course of chemotherapy or 6 months whichever occurred first.
Work Limitations Questionnaire
Time frame: Monthly for an entire new course of chemotherapy or 6 months whichever occurred first.
Results and safety
The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.
Research links
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govLast updated by the sponsor 1 Mar 2017.
- Derived from this study: PubMed 39042843Mooney K, Beck SL, Wilson C, Coombs L, Whisenant M, Moraitis AM, Sloss EA, Alekhina N, Lloyd J, Steinbach M, Nicholson B, Iacob E, Donaldson G. Assessing Patient Perspectives and the Health Equity of a Digital Cancer Symptom Remote Monitoring and Management System. JCO Clin Cancer Inform. 2024 Jul;8:e2300243. doi: 10.1200/CCI.23.00243.
- Derived from this study: PubMed 38558321Moraitis AM, Iacob E, Wong B, Beck SL, Echeverria C, Donaldson G, Mooney K. Pairing automated exercise coaching with patient-reported symptom monitoring: A way to nudge exercise uptake during cancer treatment? Support Care Cancer. 2024 Apr 1;32(4):258. doi: 10.1007/s00520-024-08450-1.
- Derived from this study: PubMed 28135050Mooney KH, Beck SL, Wong B, Dunson W, Wujcik D, Whisenant M, Donaldson G. Automated home monitoring and management of patient-reported symptoms during chemotherapy: results of the symptom care at home RCT. Cancer Med. 2017 Mar;6(3):537-546. doi: 10.1002/cam4.1002. Epub 2017 Jan 30.
- Individual participant dataSharing planned: No
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Referral and contact
AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals. Contact the study team or a site listed below; they decide who can take part. This study is not recruiting at the moment.
Kathleen H Mooney, PhD principal investigator
University of Utah
2 sites in 1 country: see every site and its status.
Questions about this trial
What is this clinical trial studying?
A study testing Symptom Alert and Coaching in people with Cancer, run by University of Utah at 2 sites in United States.
The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.
Who may be eligible to take part?
The sponsor lists 7 inclusion and 3 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.
Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?
The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 1 Mar 2017. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.
Where is the study taking place?
The record lists 2 sites in United States. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.
What are the possible benefits and risks?
They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.
Are results available for this study?
The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.
How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?
The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.
What does the primary outcome measure?
Patient reported symptom levels (time frame: Daily patient reports of symptom levels were made for an entire new course of chemotherapy or 6 months whichever occurred first.). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.
Where can I read the original study information?
On the ClinicalTrials.gov record for NCT01973946, which also lists 3 linked publications.
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?
No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.
How often is this information updated?
AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 1 Mar 2017.