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Diabetic Macular EdemaPhase 2EPMNCT01975103

Non-damaging Retinal Laser Therapy With PASCAL Laser for Macular Diseases

A Phase 2 study testing Topcon Endpoint Management in people with Diabetic Macular Edema and Branch Retinal Vein Occlusion, run by Federal University of Rio Grande do Sul at 1 site in Brazil.

Unknown status

Status not confirmed. The sponsor has not verified this record for over two years, so it may be out of date.

Official record
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Trial summary

This trial seeks to prove the safety and efficacy of photothermal stimulation treatment to diabetic macular edema, chronic central serous retinopathy, macular edema secondary to branch retinal vein occlusion and macular telangiectasia. Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Ages 18 to 100 years
What is being tested?
Topcon Endpoint Management
Type of treatment
Surgery or procedure
Could I receive a placebo?
Yes, some participants may receive a placebo
How many people
20 participants
Where
1 siteBrazil
Study dates
Mar 2013to Apr 2020
Phase
Phase 2
Are there results?
None posted in the registry

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages 18 to 100 years
  • All sexes
  • No healthy volunteers
  • Adult, Older adult

Who may be able to join

  • The patient must have macular edema involving the center of the macula with a corresponding leakage on fluorescein angiography.
  • Thickening of the fovea of at least 300 microns (thickness of the central point in OCT) with a standard deviation of the center point <10% and signal strength of ≥ 5 OCT ILM and borders (internal limiting membrane) and RPE (retinal pigment epithelium) properly identified. Also, the initial OCT must be confirmed by repeated measurements on the same day, with the thickness of the central point being within 10% between measurements. In cases where the OCT imaging program can not properly define the limits of ILM and RPE, if the investigator can obtain an estimate of the thickness of the manual by OCT central point of at least 300 microns, the patient will be considered eligible.
  • The distance visual acuity in the better eye corrected the study must have an index between 70 and 35 letters inclusive (Snellen equivalent of 20/40 to 20/200).
  • Clear media and eye pupil dilation adequate to allow fundus photography with good quality.
  • Intraocular pressure not exceeding 21 mmHg. The ophthalmologist should feel comfortable with the delay of the focal laser treatment (direct and grid, as needed) by at least 12 weeks in the study eye.
  • Patients with diabetes Type I or Type II as defined by WHO criteria of any gender and age ≥ 18 years.
  • Ability to provide a written consent. Ability to return for all study visits.

Who cannot join

  • Eyes with scatter photocoagulation (PRP) one month prior the enrollment, or eyes where scatter photocoagulation is required now, or it likely to be needed over the next 6months (for example, eyes with high risk PDR DRS not properly treated with photocoagulation).
  • Presence of any abnormality that is likely to confound the assessment of the improvement in visual acuity in eyes with macular edema to resolve or improve as an area of hard exudates involving the foveal avascular zone (FAZ - involving 2 or more quadrants centered around the foveal avascular zone), epiretinal membrane associated with signs of contraction and / or significant opacification (ie, striations within the diameter of a disc from the center of the fovea), or the presence of chorioretinal atrophy involving the center of the macula.
  • Vitreomacular traction determined clinically and / or OCT, which in the opinion of the investigator, contributes to macular edema (associated or cause a detachment of the fovea) and prevents the improvement with treatment.
  • Atrophy / scar / fibrosis involving the center of the macula, including evidence of atrophy treated with laser within 200 microns of the FAZ.
  • Patients who received panphotocoagulation, YAG laser, or peripheral retinal cryoablation (for retinal tears) or focal or grid photocoagulation within the last 12 weeks or more of treatment with focal or grid laser.
  • Significant opacities of the optical medium, including cataracts, which may interfere with visual acuity, assessment of toxicity or photography background. Patients will not be included if they have high probability of requiring cataract surgery within the next year.
  • Any intraocular surgery within 6 months prior to study entry. Prior peeling of epiretinal membrane or inner limiting membrane. Any major surgical procedure within one month of study entry Prior irradiation of the head region of the eye under study. Any previous pharmacological treatment for DME, BRVO, CSR or MacTel (including corticosteroid intravitreal, subconjunctival or subtenon) or at any time during the last 90 days for any other condition.
  • Important known allergies to sodium fluorescein dye used in angiography. Acute ocular or periocular infection.

Trial locations and contacts

1 site in 1 country.

Daniel Lavinsky, MD, PhD contact

+555133302444

daniellavinsky@gmail.com

Brazil1 site, 1 recruiting
  • Instituto de Oftalmologia Lavinsky

    Porto Alegre, Rio Grande do Sul, 90440051

    Daniel Lavinsky, MD, PhD, +5551982092999, daniellavinsky@gmail.com

    Daniel Lavinsky, MD, PhD

    Recruiting

Other trials in Brazil

About this study

Official title: Phase 2 Study of Non-damaging Retinal Laser Therapy Using PASCAL Laser With Endpoint Management Software for Macular Diseases

This trial seeks to prove the safety and efficacy of photothermal stimulation treatment to diabetic macular edema, chronic central serous retinopathy, macular edema secondary to branch retinal vein occlusion and macular telangiectasia.

Read the detailed description

Sub-visible, non-damaging photothermal stimulation (532nm) exposures of 100 ms in duration resulted in enhanced expression of heat shock proteins in the retina. To test clinical efficacy of sub-visible retinal therapy using ms-range exposures of visible lasers one needs first to establish proper titration methods necessary to assure on one hand the lack of tissue damage, and on the other hand sufficient hyperthermia to elicit cellular response. We used an algorithm based on computational and experimental data to provide parameters that can cause photothermal stimulation to the retinal pigment epithelium without causing collateral damage to photoreceptors or choroid. This method will be used to treat macular diseases such as diabetic macular edema, branch retinal vein occlusion macular edema, chronic central serous retinopathy and macular telangiectasia.

Being tested
Topcon Endpoint Management
Medical subject headings
Retinal Vein Occlusion

What participants receive

What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.

  • Topcon Endpoint ManagementProcedure or surgery

Study groups in NCT01975103
Study groupRoleWhat they receive
Topcon Endpoint managementExperimentalActive laser treatment
Receives: Procedure: Topcon Endpoint Management
ControlSham comparatorPowerless (sham) laser treatment
Receives: Procedure: Topcon Endpoint Management

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. Best corrected visual acuity

    Measured: 6 months

Secondary outcomes (1)
  1. Central macular thickness on OCT

    Measured: 6 months

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted4 Nov 2013 (estimated)
  2. Study startMar 2013
  3. Primary completionApr 2020 (estimated)
  4. Study completionApr 2020 (estimated)

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Interventional
Phase
Phase 2
Primary purpose
Treatment
Allocation
Randomised
Intervention model
Parallel groups
Masking
Double blind
Who is masked
Participant, Investigator
Enrolment
20 participants (estimated)
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT01975103
Sponsor's protocol ID
EPM-001
Acronym
EPM
Status last verified
Nov 2018
First submitted
28 Oct 2013
Last updated
14 Nov 2018
Results posted
No
Data monitoring committee
No

Publications

  • Lavinsky D, Sramek C, Wang J, Huie P, Dalal R, Mandel Y, Palanker D. Subvisible retinal laser therapy: titration algorithm and tissue response. Retina. 2014 Jan;34(1):87-97. doi: 10.1097/IAE.0b013e3182993edc.

    PubMed 23873164
  • Lavinsky D, Silva MOD, Chaves AE, Schneider WFM, Lavinsky F, Palanker D. FUNCTIONAL AND STRUCTURAL EFFECTS OF NONDAMAGING RETINAL LASER THERAPY FOR MACULAR TELANGIECTASIA TYPE 2: A Randomized Sham-Controlled Clinical Trial. Retina. 2021 Mar 1;41(3):487-494. doi: 10.1097/IAE.0000000000002882.

    PubMed 33370517

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

A Phase 2 study testing Topcon Endpoint Management in people with Diabetic Macular Edema and Branch Retinal Vein Occlusion, run by Federal University of Rio Grande do Sul at 1 site in Brazil.

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

The sponsor lists 7 inclusion and 8 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: status not confirmed, as of the sponsor's last update on 14 Nov 2018. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

Where is the study taking place?

The record lists 1 site in Brazil. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. Some participants in this study may receive a placebo. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

What does this phase mean?

Phase 2 studies give the treatment to a larger group to see whether it has the intended effect and to keep checking safety.

Not every study follows the same path, and some studies (observational studies, device studies) have no phase.

Are results available for this study?

Results are not available in the source record.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

Contact Daniel Lavinsky, MD, PhD (+555133302444, daniellavinsky@gmail.com), or a site near the patient. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

What does the primary outcome measure?

Best corrected visual acuity (time frame: 6 months). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.

Where can I read the original study information?

On the ClinicalTrials.gov record for NCT01975103, which also lists 2 linked publications.

Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 14 Nov 2018; AzTrials last refreshed its copy on 30 Oct 2026.

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