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Metastatic Breast Cancer, HER2 Negative Primary TumorPhase 2NCT01975142

Validity of HER2-amplified Circulating Tumor Cells to Select Metastatic Breast Cancer Considered HER2-negative for Trastuzumab-emtansine (T-DM1) Treatment.

A Phase 2 study testing Trastuzumab - Emtansine in people with Metastatic Breast Cancer, HER2 Negative Primary Tumor, run by Institut Curie at 10 sites in France.

Completed

Finished. The study has ended and is not enrolling. Results may be posted on the official record.

Official record
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Trial summary

Patients with metastatic breast cancer considered HER2 negative are screened for HER2-amplified circulating tumor cells. If at least HER2-amplified circulating tumor cell is detected, patients are treated by Trastuzumab - Emtansine (T-DM1) in a single arm phase II with an adaptive design. Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Ages 18 to 75 years, women only
What is being tested?
Trastuzumab - Emtansine
Could I receive a placebo?
No, everyone receives an active treatment
How many people
155 participants
Where
10 sitesFrance
Study dates
7 Nov 2013to 21 Jan 2019
Phase
Phase 2
Are there results?
None posted in the registry

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages 18 to 75 years
  • Women only
  • No healthy volunteers
  • Adult, Older adult

Who may be able to join

  • Breast adenocarcinoma considered HER2-negative on the primary tumour or unknown status HER2
  • A least one metastatic site and/or inoperable loco-regional relapse
  • Measurable disease (RECIST v1.1)
  • Age from 18 to 75 years
  • Performance status of 0-2
  • Efficient contraceptive in non-menopause women
Show all 10Show fewer
  • At least 1 (Cohort " L ") or 3 (cohort " H ") HER2 amplified CTC
  • Performance status of 0-2
  • Adequate cardiac function
  • Adequate hematological and biochemical blood tests

Who cannot join

  • Life expectancy of less than 3 months
  • Previous history of any other stage III or IV invasive cancer
  • Male breast cancer
  • Uncontrolled brain metastases
  • Significant cumulated exposure to anthracyclines
  • Current or previous significant history of cardio-vascular/pulmonary disease
  • Previous use of trastuzumab

Trial locations and contacts

10 sites in 1 country.

10 sites in 1 country

France10 sites
  • Clinique Victor Hugo

    Le Mans, 72000

  • Institut de Cancérologie HARTMANN

    Levallois-Perret, 92309

  • Centre Oscar Lambret

    Lille, 59020

  • Chu de Limoges

    Limoges, 87042

  • Centre Val d'Aurelle - P. Lamarque

    Montpellier, 34298

  • Institut Curie

    Paris, 75005

  • Chu Saint-Louis

    Paris, 75475

  • Institut Curie - Hôpital René HUGENIN

    Saint-Cloud, SAINT-CLOUD

  • Centre Catherine de Sienne

    Vandœuvre-lès-Nancy, 54519

  • Institut de Cancérologie de Lorraine

    Vandœuvre-lès-Nancy, 54519

Other trials in France

About this study

Patients with metastatic breast cancer considered HER2 negative are screened for HER2-amplified circulating tumor cells. If at least HER2-amplified circulating tumor cell is detected, patients are treated by Trastuzumab - Emtansine (T-DM1) in a single arm phase II with an adaptive design.

Being tested
Trastuzumab - Emtansine
Keywords
Metastatic breast cancer, HER2 negative primary tumor, CTC HER2 positive
Medical subject headings
Breast Neoplasms

What participants receive

What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.

  • Trastuzumab - EmtansineDrug

Study groups in NCT01975142
Study groupRoleWhat they receive
TDM-1ExperimentalNot described
Receives: Drug: Trastuzumab - Emtansine

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. Tumor response rate to T-DM1 in patients with HER2 amplified circulating tumor cells

    Assessment every 6 weeks.

    Measured: Until disease progression (estimated duration : 1 year)

Secondary outcomes (9)
  1. Detection rate of HER2 amplified circulating tumor cells, heterogeneity rate between circulating tumor cells and correlations with patient characteristics

    Measured: 1 month

  2. Technical failure rate and reproducibility of HER2 FISH on circulating tumor cells

    Measured: 1 month

  3. Correlation between HER2 FISH and immunofluorescence on circulating tumor cells

    Measured: 1 month

  4. Progression-free survival

    Measured: 4 years

  5. Disease control rate (responses and stable diseases)

    Measured: Until disease progression (estimated duration : 1 year)

  6. Correlation between treatment efficacy and HER2 FISH results (level of amplification, absolute number and percentage of amplified cells)

    Measured: Until disease progression (estimated duration : 1 year)

  7. Changes in CTC numbers during treatment

    Measured: Until disease progression (estimated duration : 1 year)

  8. Circulating tumor DNA before and during treatment

    Measured: Until disease progression (estimated duration : 1 year)

  9. Treatment toxicity

    Toxicity of the treatment from first intake until disease progression

    Measured: Until disease progression (estimated duration : 1 year)

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted4 Nov 2013 (estimated)
  2. Study start7 Nov 2013
  3. Primary completion13 Feb 2018
  4. Study completion21 Jan 2019

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Interventional
Phase
Phase 2
Primary purpose
Treatment
Allocation
Not applicable
Intervention model
Single group
Masking
None (open label)
Enrolment
155 participants (actual)
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT01975142
Sponsor's protocol ID
IC 2013-03
Status last verified
Nov 2025
First submitted
17 Oct 2013
Last updated
24 Nov 2025
Results posted
No
Data monitoring committee
Yes
Individual data sharing
No

Publications

  • Jacot W, Cottu P, Berger F, Dubot C, Venat-Bouvet L, Lortholary A, Bourgeois H, Bollet M, Servent V, Luporsi E, Espie M, Guiu S, D'Hondt V, Dieras V, Sablin MP, Brain E, Neffati S, Pierga JY, Bidard FC. Actionability of HER2-amplified circulating tumor cells in HER2-negative metastatic breast cancer: the CirCe T-DM1 trial. Breast Cancer Res. 2019 Nov 14;21(1):121. doi: 10.1186/s13058-019-1215-z.

    PubMed 31727113

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

A Phase 2 study testing Trastuzumab - Emtansine in people with Metastatic Breast Cancer, HER2 Negative Primary Tumor, run by Institut Curie at 10 sites in France.

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

The sponsor lists 10 inclusion and 7 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 24 Nov 2025. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

Where is the study taking place?

The record lists 10 sites in France. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

What does this phase mean?

Phase 2 studies give the treatment to a larger group to see whether it has the intended effect and to keep checking safety.

Not every study follows the same path, and some studies (observational studies, device studies) have no phase.

Are results available for this study?

The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

What does the primary outcome measure?

Tumor response rate to T-DM1 in patients with HER2 amplified circulating tumor cells (time frame: Until disease progression (estimated duration : 1 year)). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.

Where can I read the original study information?

On the ClinicalTrials.gov record for NCT01975142, which also lists 1 linked publication.

Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 24 Nov 2025.

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