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Stroke With HemiparesisNCT01977027

Strategies for Recovery of Dexterity Post Stroke

A study testing Alternate Hand Training or Affected Hand Training in people with Stroke With Hemiparesis, run by NYU Langone Health at 1 site in United States.

Terminated

Stopped early. The study ended before it was planned to and will not resume.

Official record
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Trial summary

Motor learning can be affected by the sensory difficulties that may be experienced as a result of a stroke. This study will help us better understand what kinds of sensory information can help with the re-learning of grasping with the affected hand despite the sensory difficulties produced by the stroke. Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Ages 18 to 75 yearsHealthy volunteers can take part
Conditions the study is for
Stroke With Hemiparesis
What is being tested?
Alternate Hand Training or Affected Hand Training
Could I receive a placebo?
No, everyone receives an active treatment
How many people
91 participants
Where
1 siteUnited States
Study dates
Aug 2013to 10 May 2019
Phase
Interventional
Are there results?
None posted in the registry

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages 18 to 75 years
  • All sexes
  • Healthy volunteers accepted
  • Adult, Older adult

Who may be able to join

  • Ability to read/write in English
  • Age > 18 yrs
  • Radiologically verified stroke > 4 months old (3T structural MRI)
  • Moderate arm motor impairment (Fugl-Meyer Scale < 60/66)
  • Ability to reach, grasp and lift the test objects with the affected side as assessed by the PI
  • Willingness to complete all clinical assessments and MRI, and comply with training protocols
  • Ability to give informed consent and HIPPA certificationsPlease list all exclusion criteria for study:

Who cannot join

  • Sensorimotor impairments in the unaffected hand
  • Severe visual or sensory impairment, including neglect on the affected side
  • Significant cognitive dysfunction (score < 24 on Folstein's Mini Mental Status Examination)
  • Severe or unstable spasticity on treatment with Botulinum toxin or intrathecal baclofen
  • Depression (Geriatric Depression Scale score <11)
  • Major disability (modified Rankin Scale > 4)
  • Previous neurological illness, complicated medical condition, or significant injury to either upper extremity

Trial locations and contacts

1 site in 1 country.

United States1 site
  • New York University School of Medicine

    New York, New York, 10016

Other trials in United States

About this study

Motor learning can be affected by the sensory difficulties that may be experienced as a result of a stroke. This study will help us better understand what kinds of sensory information can help with the re-learning of grasping with the affected hand despite the sensory difficulties produced by the stroke.

Read the detailed description

The purpose of this study is to develop, refine and test the 'alternate hand training strategy' to facilitate adaptation, repetition and relearning to restore hand function after stroke. The three aims are: to restore adaptation (Aim 1), facilitate grasp efficiency and normal directional biases during repetition (Aim 2), and enhance the rate of learning to improve hand function and quality of life post stroke (Aim 3).

Hypotheses: We hypothesize that alternate hand training will increase the rate of learning and lead to greater improvement in hand function. The results will inform dosing of therapy for optimal relearning.

Being tested
Alternate Hand Training or Affected Hand Training
Keywords
Rehabilitation, Fingers, Grasp, Strength, Hand Function, Motor Function, Post Stroke, Brain Infraction, Biomechanis, Neuronal Plasticity, Weight-Bearing

What participants receive

What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.

  • Alternate Hand Training or Affected Hand TrainingOther

    Participants will receive a training intervention with either the Alternate Hand Training Strategy, or Affected Hand Training alone.

Study groups in NCT01977027
Study groupRoleWhat they receive
Stroke & age-matched ControlsOtherAlternate Hand Training or Affected Hand Training: 40 patients with stroke and 40 control subjects will participate over 7 visits. After completion of informed consent, subjects will undergo clinical assessments (Visit 1) which will involve testing for kinesthetic, visual, tactile and motor impairments and upper limb function. Visit 2, subjects will undergo no contrast MRI to identify lesion location. Healthy controls will not be imaged. Visits 3-7 will involve psychophysical experiments to test adaptation with short-term Alternate Hand Training and Affected Hand Training. During 5 visits the subjects will grasp and lift an instrumented grip device of different weights, textures and shapes while data is being collected via surface electrodes from, upper arm and back muscles.
Receives: Other: Alternate Hand Training or Affected Hand Training
Phase 2 - Stroke ONLYOtherAlternate Hand Training or Affected Hand Training: Subjects will be randomized into two groups one receiving Alternate Hand Training and the other receiving Affected Hand Training. The groups will be matched by age, gender, handedness, side of lesion, extent of motor impairment and lesion location. They will complete 17 Study visits. Visits 1 and 2 will involve clinical assessments and MRI. Visit 3. Pre-intervention assessments involving grasping and lifting objects of different weights, textures and shapes while fingertip forces, finger and arm movements. Muscle activity and performance is measured. Visits 4-15. Subjects will participate in 12 training visits for 1 hour a day, twice a week for 6 weeks. Visits 16-17. Recovery of hand function will be measured by repeating the pre-intervention clinical and grasping assessments (in 2 visits) immediately after 6-weeks of training, and another 6 weeks later.
Receives: Other: Alternate Hand Training or Affected Hand Training

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. For Phase 1: Adaptation of fingertip forces and movements during grasping.

    5 experiments will be performed over 7 visits to examine the best approach to retrain adaptation.

    Measured: 6 weeks

  2. For Phase 2: Change in Hand function

    Subjects will be randomized to Alternate Hand Training or Affected Hand Training arms and receive training twice a week for 6 weeks.

    Measured: 6 weeks

Secondary outcomes (1)
  1. Phase 2 - Maintenance of hand function

    Recovery of hand function will be measured by repeating the pre-intervention clinical and grasping assessments 6-weeks after the end of training.

    Measured: 6 weeks after end of training

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted6 Nov 2013 (estimated)
  2. Study startAug 2013
  3. Primary completion10 May 2019
  4. Study completion10 May 2019

Why it stopped: PI left insitution

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Interventional
Phase
Phase N/A
Primary purpose
Treatment
Allocation
Randomised
Intervention model
Parallel groups
Masking
None (open label)
Enrolment
91 participants (actual)
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT01977027
Sponsor's protocol ID
12-03117
Other IDs
1R01HD071978-01A1102617, 1R01HD071978-01
Status last verified
Aug 2020
First submitted
23 Aug 2013
Last updated
24 Aug 2020
Results posted
No
Data monitoring committee
Yes
FDA-regulated drug
No
FDA-regulated device
No

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

A study testing Alternate Hand Training or Affected Hand Training in people with Stroke With Hemiparesis, run by NYU Langone Health at 1 site in United States.

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

The sponsor lists 7 inclusion and 7 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: stopped early, as of the sponsor's last update on 24 Aug 2020. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

Where is the study taking place?

The record lists 1 site in United States. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

Are results available for this study?

The study was stopped early (reason given: PI left insitution). Results are not available in the source record.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

What does the primary outcome measure?

For Phase 1: Adaptation of fingertip forces and movements during grasping. (time frame: 6 weeks). The study lists 2 primary outcomes in all. It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.

Where can I read the original study information?
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 24 Aug 2020.

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