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Alzheimer DiseasePhase 1NCT01978548

A Study to Evaluate the Effects of JNJ-54861911 on Amyloid Beta Processing in Cerebrospinal Fluid and Plasma in Patients With Prodromal Alzheimer's Disease

A Phase 1 study testing JNJ-54861911 10 mg and JNJ-54861911 50 mg in people with Alzheimer Disease, run by Janssen Research & Development, LLC at 10 sites in 4 countries.

Completed

Finished. The study has ended and is not enrolling. Results may be posted on the official record.

Official record
Search all trials

Trial summary

The purpose of this study is to evaluate the safety, tolerability, pharmacokinetics, and pharmacodynamics of JNJ-54861911 in patients with prodromal Alzheimer's disease (pAD). Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Ages 50 to 90 years
Conditions the study is for
Alzheimer Disease
What is being tested?
JNJ-54861911 10 mg and JNJ-54861911 50 mg
Type of treatment
Pill or oral medicine
Could I receive a placebo?
Yes, some participants may receive a placebo
How many people
45 participants
Where
10 sitesin 4 countries
Study dates
Dec 2013to Apr 2015
Phase
Phase 1
Are there results?
None posted in the registry

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages 50 to 90 years
  • All sexes
  • No healthy volunteers
  • Adult, Older adult

Who may be able to join

  • Patients must have had sufficient education or work experience to exclude mental retardation
  • Patients must have an abnormal cognitive performance consistent with mild cognitive impairment based on the computerized neuropsychological test battery (CANTAB Elect) that can effectively screen patients and identify cognitive deficits consistent with mild cognitive impairment
  • Patients must have evidence of amyloid deposition by means of either 1) low cerebrospinal fluid amyloid beta 1-42 (CSF amyloid beta 1-42) levels and elevated CSF p-Tau and/or total tau levels at screening (cut off values for CSF amyloid beta 1-42 and CSF p-tau and/or total tau will be based on the values established by the Clinical Neurochemistry Lab, Sahlgrenska University Hospital, Mölndal, Sweden and specified in a separate lab manual) or 2) a positive 18F-flutematol amyloid positron emission tomography (PET) amyloid scan at screening (optional depending on the site's PET capability) or both
  • Patients must have a body mass index (BMI=weight/height²) between 18 and 35 kg/m2, inclusive, at screening
  • Women must be postmenopausal, permanently sterilized or otherwise be incapable of pregnancy
  • Must adhere to required contraception during and for 3 months after study
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  • Patients must be otherwise healthy for their age group or medically stable with or without medication
  • Patients must be able to be compliant with self-administration of medication
  • Patients must be able to swallow drug as a whole

Who cannot join

  • Patient has evidence of brain disease, other than Alzheimer's Disease (AD), or any other abnormality (e.g. folic acid/Vitamin B12 deficiency) that could explain the cognitive deficit (including, but not limited to vascular encephalopathy or strokes, as imaged by cerebral MRI and Major Depression, as defined by DSM-IV criteria)
  • Patient has been diagnosed with dementia due to AD, due to other diseases, or with AD and contribution of other disorders (mixed dementia)
  • Patient has evidence of familial autosomal dominant AD
  • Patient has a history of substance or alcohol abuse
  • Relevant history of lower back pain or scoliosis and/or major (lumbar) back surgery
  • Patient is allergic to local anesthetics and/or iodine or chlorhexidine
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  • Patient has taken aspirin (even low dose) within 5 days prior to lumbar puncture (screening or Day 1)
  • Patient has taken Low Molecular Weight Heparin (LMWH) within 12 hours prior to lumbar puncture (screening or Day 1)
  • Patient has taken any anticoagulant treatment (e.g. warfarin; besides LMWH described above) within 1 week prior to lumbar puncture (screening or Day 1)

Trial locations and contacts

10 sites in 4 countries.

10 sites in 4 countries

Spain4 sites
  • Study site

    Barcelona

  • Study site

    Madrid

  • Study site

    Terrassa

  • Study site

    Valencia

Other trials in Spain

Belgium3 sites
  • Study site

    Antwerp

  • Study site

    Ghent

  • Study site

    Hoboken

Other trials in Belgium

Sweden2 sites
  • Study site

    Mölndal

  • Study site

    Stockholm

Other trials in Sweden

Netherlands1 site
  • Study site

    Amsterdam

Other trials in Netherlands

About this study

Official title: A Double-blind, Placebo-Controlled, Randomized, 4-Week, Multiple-Dose, Proof-of-Mechanism Study in Subjects With Prodromal Alzheimer's Disease Investigating the Effects of JNJ-54861911 on Aβ Processing in CSF and Plasma

The purpose of this study is to evaluate the safety, tolerability, pharmacokinetics, and pharmacodynamics of JNJ-54861911 in patients with prodromal Alzheimer's disease (pAD).

Read the detailed description

This will be a multicenter, double-blind (neither investigator nor patient knows which treatment the patient receives), placebo-controlled (placebo is an inactive substance that is compared with a drug to test whether the drug has a real effect in a clinical trial), randomized (patients are assigned different treatments based on chance), multiple-dose, proof-of-mechanism (POM) study in pAD. Approximately 24 outpatients (n=8/treatment group) diagnosed with pAD, according to the inclusion and exclusion criteria, will participate in this 4-week treatment study. For all enrolled patients, this study will consist of an 8-week eligibility screening period, a 4-week double-blind treatment period, and a follow-up examination (7-14 days after the last dose). Patients will be assigned randomly to 1 of 3 treatment groups: placebo, JNJ-54861911 10 mg once daily, or JNJ-54861911 50 mg once daily. Safety assessments will be performed throughout the study. The maximal study duration for a patient will be 14 weeks.

Being tested
JNJ-54861911 10 mg, JNJ-54861911 50 mg, Placebo
Keywords
Alzheimer Disease, Prodromal Alzheimer Disease, Safety, Tolerability, Pharmacokinetic, Proof of Mechanism, JNJ-54861911
Medical subject headings
Alzheimer Disease

What participants receive

What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.

  • JNJ-54861911 10 mgDrug

    JNJ-54861911 10 mg will be administered as two 5 mg oral tablets once daily.

  • JNJ-54861911 50 mgDrug

    JNJ-54861911 50 mg will be administered as two 25 mg oral tablets once daily.

  • PlaceboDrug

    Matching placebo will be administered as 2 oral tablets once daily.

Study groups in NCT01978548
Study groupRoleWhat they receive
JNJ-54861911 10 mgExperimentalFrom Day 1 to Day 28 inclusive, patients will self-administer once daily study drug (JNJ-54861911 or placebo) with a glass of non-carbonated water (approximately 200 mL).
Receives: Drug: JNJ-54861911 10 mg
JNJ-54861911 50 mgExperimentalNot described
Receives: Drug: JNJ-54861911 50 mg
PlaceboPlacebo comparatorPatients will receive matching placebo.
Receives: Drug: Placebo

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. Levels of amyloid beta 1-40 in cerebrospinal (CSF) after treatment at the intended target dose range

    Measured: Up to 4 weeks

  2. Levels of amyloid beta 1-40 in plasma after treatment at the intended target dose range

    Measured: Up to 4 weeks

  3. Maximum observed plasma concentration (Cmax) of JNJ-54861911

    Cmax is the observed maximum plasma concentration of study drug, taken directly from the plasma concentration-time profile

    Measured: Up to 4 weeks

  4. Time to reach maximum observed plasma concentration of JNJ-54861911

    Time when Cmax is observed, taken directly from the plasma concentration-time profile

    Measured: Up to 4 weeks

  5. Area under the plasma concentration time curve (AUC) from 0 to t hours of JNJ-54861911

    Area under the plasma concentration-time curve from 0 to t hours post dosing (time t is the dosing interval)

    Measured: Up to 4 weeks

  6. Half-life of JNJ-54861911

    Elimination half-life associated with the terminal slope of the semi-logarithmic drug concentration-time curve, calculated as 0.693/terminal slope

    Measured: Up to 4 weeks

  7. Cerebrospinal fluid exposure of JNJ-54861911

    Measured: Up to 4 weeks

  8. The number of volunteers who experience adverse events as a measure of safety and tolerability of JNJ-54861911 after multiple-dose administration in the anticipated target dose range

    Measured: Up to 4 weeks

Secondary outcomes (4)
  1. Levels of amyloid beta fragments (amyloid beta 1-37, 1-38, and 1-42) in cerebrospinal fluid after treatment at the intended target dose range

    Measured: Up to 4 weeks

  2. Levels of amyloid beta fragments (amyloid beta 1-37, 1-38, and 1-42) in plasma after treatment at the intended target dose range

    Measured: Up to 4 weeks

  3. Levels of amyloid precursor protein (APP) fragments (soluble amyloid precursor protein α [sAPPalpha], sAPPbeta, totalAPP) in CSF after treatment at the intended target dose range

    Measured: Up to 4 weeks

  4. Compare the relationship of amyloid beta 1-40 levels in plasma and cerebrospinal fluid after treatment at the intended target dose range

    Measured: Up to 4 weeks

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted7 Nov 2013 (estimated)
  2. Study startDec 2013
  3. Primary completionApr 2015
  4. Study completionApr 2015

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Interventional
Phase
Phase 1
Primary purpose
Treatment
Allocation
Randomised
Intervention model
Parallel groups
Masking
Double blind
Who is masked
Participant, Investigator
Enrolment
45 participants (actual)
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT01978548
Sponsor's protocol ID
CR103012
Other IDs
54861911ALZ1005, 2013-003036-69
Status last verified
Jun 2015
First submitted
31 Oct 2013
Last updated
25 Jun 2015
Results posted
No
Data monitoring committee
Yes

Publications

  • Timmers M, Streffer JR, Russu A, Tominaga Y, Shimizu H, Shiraishi A, Tatikola K, Smekens P, Borjesson-Hanson A, Andreasen N, Matias-Guiu J, Baquero M, Boada M, Tesseur I, Tritsmans L, Van Nueten L, Engelborghs S. Pharmacodynamics of atabecestat (JNJ-54861911), an oral BACE1 inhibitor in patients with early Alzheimer's disease: randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled study. Alzheimers Res Ther. 2018 Aug 23;10(1):85. doi: 10.1186/s13195-018-0415-6.

    PubMed 30134967

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

A Phase 1 study testing JNJ-54861911 10 mg and JNJ-54861911 50 mg in people with Alzheimer Disease, run by Janssen Research & Development, LLC at 10 sites in 4 countries.

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

The sponsor lists 9 inclusion and 9 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 25 Jun 2015. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

Where is the study taking place?

The record lists 10 sites in Spain, Belgium, Sweden, Netherlands. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. Some participants in this study may receive a placebo. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

What does this phase mean?

Phase 1 studies test a treatment in a small group of people for the first time or in a new way, mainly to check safety and find the right dose.

Not every study follows the same path, and some studies (observational studies, device studies) have no phase.

Are results available for this study?

The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

What does the primary outcome measure?

Levels of amyloid beta 1-40 in cerebrospinal (CSF) after treatment at the intended target dose range (time frame: Up to 4 weeks). The study lists 8 primary outcomes in all. It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.

Where can I read the original study information?

On the ClinicalTrials.gov record for NCT01978548, which also lists 1 linked publication.

Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 25 Jun 2015.

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