Anaplastic Large Cell Lymphoma, ALK-PositivePhase 2NCT01979536
Brentuximab Vedotin or Crizotinib and Combination Chemotherapy in Treating Patients With Newly Diagnosed Stage II-IV Anaplastic Large Cell Lymphoma
A Phase 2 study testing Brentuximab Vedotin, Crizotinib and Cyclophosphamide in people with Anaplastic Large Cell Lymphoma, ALK-Positive and Ann Arbor Stage II Noncutaneous Childhood Anaplastic Large Cell Lymphoma, run by National Cancer Institute (NCI) at 154 sites in United States.
Trial summary
This partially randomized phase II trial studies how well brentuximab vedotin or crizotinib and combination chemotherapy works in treating patients with newly diagnosed stage II-IV anaplastic large cell lymphoma. Brentuximab vedotin is a monoclonal antibody, called brentuximab, linked to a toxic agent called vedotin. Read more about this study
- Who is it for?
- Ages Up to 21 years
- Conditions the study is for
- Anaplastic Large Cell Lymphoma, ALK-Positive, Ann Arbor Stage II Noncutaneous Childhood Anaplastic Large Cell Lymphoma, Ann Arbor Stage III Noncutaneous Childhood Anaplastic Large Cell Lymphoma
- What is being tested?
- Brentuximab Vedotin, Crizotinib and Cyclophosphamide
- Type of treatment
- Injection or infusion
- Could I receive a placebo?
- No, everyone receives an active treatment
- How many people
- 137 participants
- Where
- 154 sitesUnited States
- Study dates
- 13 Nov 2013to 31 Mar 2024
- Phase
- Phase 2
- Are there results?
- Yes, posted in the registrySummary in the doctors' view
Key requirements
Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.
- Ages Up to 21 years
- All sexes
- No healthy volunteers
- Child, Adult
Who may be able to join
- Newly diagnosed patients with histologically proven ALCL (International Classification of Diseases for Oncology [ICD-0] code: 9714/3)
- Disease must be cluster of differentiation (CD)30 positive
- Disease must be anaplastic lymphoma kinase (ALK) positive (defined by local institutional standards)
- Patients must have stage II, III, or IV disease
- Patients must have a life expectancy of >= 8 weeks
- Adequate Liver Function Defined As:
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- Total bilirubin =< 1.5 x upper limit of normal (ULN) for age (within 7 days prior to enrollment)
- Alanine aminotransferase (ALT) (serum glutamate pyruvate transaminase [SGPT]) < 2.5 x upper limit of normal (ULN) for age; for the purpose of this study, the ULN for ALT is 45 U/L (within 7 days prior to enrollment)
- If the lab abnormality is thought to be due to the lymphoma the patient is eligible and dose adjustments should be made
- Adequate Cardiac Function Defined As:
- Shortening fraction of >= 27% by echocardiogram, or
- Ejection fraction of >= 50% by radionuclide angiogram
- Adequate Pulmonary Function Defined As:
- Patients with a history of pulmonary dysfunction must have no evidence of dyspnea at rest, no exercise intolerance due to pulmonary insufficiency, and a pulse oximetry > 92% while breathing room air unless current dysfunction is due to the lymphoma in which case the patient is eligible
Who cannot join
- Patients with central nervous system (CNS) disease are not eligible
- Patients with disease limited to the skin are not eligible, regardless of how wide-spread
- Patients with stage I disease are not eligible
- Patients who have received any prior cytotoxic chemotherapy for the current diagnosis of ALCL or any cancer diagnosed previously are not eligible
- Previous steroid treatment and/or radiation treatment is not allowed unless it is for the emergent management of a mediastinal mass; emergent steroid treatment and/or radiation treatment should stop once protocol therapy is initiated
- Intrathecal chemotherapy prior to enrollment is allowed for the current diagnosis of ALCL as long as adequate cerebrospinal fluid (CSF) is obtained prior to administration of the intrathecal chemotherapy and subsequently demonstrated to be negative for ALCL
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- Female patients who are pregnant are not eligible; pregnancy tests must be obtained in girls who are post menarchal
- Lactating females are not eligible unless they have agreed not to breastfeed their infants
- Sexually active patients of reproductive potential are not eligible unless they agree to use an effective contraceptive method for the duration of treatment and for 3 months after stopping treatment
- Patients with Down syndrome are not eligible due to the amount of methotrexate and potential for side effects
- Patients with an immunodeficiency that existed prior to diagnosis such as primary immunodeficiency syndromes or organ transplant recipients are not eligible
- Cytochrome P450, family 3, subfamily A, polypeptide 4 (CYP3A4) substrates with narrow therapeutic indices: Patients chronically receiving medications known to be metabolized by CYP3A4 and with narrow therapeutic indices including pimozide, aripiprazole, triazolam, ergotamine and halofantrine are not eligible; the topical use of these medications (if applicable) is allowed
- CYP3A4 inhibitors: patients chronically receiving drugs that are known potent CYP3A4 inhibitors within 7 days prior to study enrollment, including but not limited to ketoconazole, itraconazole, clarithromycin, erythromycin, ritonavir, indinavir, nelfinavir, saquinavir, delavirdine, nefazodone, diltiazem, verapamil, and grapefruit juice are not eligible; the topical use of these medications (if applicable), e.g. 2% ketoconazole cream, is allowed
- CYP3A4 inducers: patients chronically receiving drugs that are known potent CYP3A4 inducers within 12 days prior to study enrollment, including but not limited to carbamazepine, phenobarbital, phenytoin, rifabutin, rifampin, ritonavir, and St. John's wort are not eligible; the topical use of these medications (if applicable) is allowed
- Patients that are known to be positive for human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) are not eligible; note: inclusion of HIV positive patients will be considered at a later date
- Patients who weigh < 10 kg are not eligible
Trial locations and contacts
154 sites in 1 country.
154 sites in 1 country
United States154 sites
Children's Hospital Medical Center of Akron
Akron, Ohio, 44308
Albany Medical Center
Albany, New York, 12208
University of New Mexico Cancer Center
Albuquerque, New Mexico, 87102
Mission Hospital
Asheville, North Carolina, 28801
Children's Healthcare of Atlanta - Egleston
Atlanta, Georgia, 30322
Augusta University Medical Center
Augusta, Georgia, 30912
Children's Hospital Colorado
Aurora, Colorado, 80045
Dell Children's Medical Center of Central Texas
Austin, Texas, 78723
Sinai Hospital of Baltimore
Baltimore, Maryland, 21215
Johns Hopkins University/Sidney Kimmel Cancer Center
Baltimore, Maryland, 21287
Lehigh Valley Hospital - Muhlenberg
Bethlehem, Pennsylvania, 18017
Children's Hospital of Alabama
Birmingham, Alabama, 35233
Saint Luke's Cancer Institute - Boise
Boise, Idaho, 83712
Massachusetts General Hospital Cancer Center
Boston, Massachusetts, 02114
Dana-Farber Cancer Institute
Boston, Massachusetts, 02215
Roswell Park Cancer Institute
Buffalo, New York, 14263
UNC Lineberger Comprehensive Cancer Center
Chapel Hill, North Carolina, 27599
Medical University of South Carolina
Charleston, South Carolina, 29425
Carolinas Medical Center/Levine Cancer Institute
Charlotte, North Carolina, 28203
T C Thompson Children's Hospital
Chattanooga, Tennessee, 37403
Lurie Children's Hospital-Chicago
Chicago, Illinois, 60611
University of Illinois
Chicago, Illinois, 60612
University of Chicago Comprehensive Cancer Center
Chicago, Illinois, 60637
Cincinnati Children's Hospital Medical Center
Cincinnati, Ohio, 45229
Rainbow Babies and Childrens Hospital
Cleveland, Ohio, 44106
Cleveland Clinic Foundation
Cleveland, Ohio, 44195
Columbia Regional
Columbia, Missouri, 65201
Prisma Health Richland Hospital
Columbia, South Carolina, 29203
Nationwide Children's Hospital
Columbus, Ohio, 43205
Driscoll Children's Hospital
Corpus Christi, Texas, 78411
Medical City Dallas Hospital
Dallas, Texas, 75230
UT Southwestern/Simmons Cancer Center-Dallas
Dallas, Texas, 75390
Dayton Children's Hospital
Dayton, Ohio, 45404
Rocky Mountain Hospital for Children-Presbyterian Saint Luke's Medical Center
Denver, Colorado, 80218
Blank Children's Hospital
Des Moines, Iowa, 50309
Wayne State University/Karmanos Cancer Institute
Detroit, Michigan, 48201
Ascension Saint John Hospital
Detroit, Michigan, 48236
Kaiser Permanente Downey Medical Center
Downey, California, 90242
City of Hope Comprehensive Cancer Center
Duarte, California, 91010
Duke University Medical Center
Durham, North Carolina, 27710
Michigan State University Clinical Center
East Lansing, Michigan, 48824
El Paso Children's Hospital
El Paso, Texas, 79905
Inova Fairfax Hospital
Falls Church, Virginia, 22042
Golisano Children's Hospital of Southwest Florida
Fort Myers, Florida, 33908
Cook Children's Medical Center
Fort Worth, Texas, 76104
University of Florida Health Science Center - Gainesville
Gainesville, Florida, 32610
Helen DeVos Children's Hospital at Spectrum Health
Grand Rapids, Michigan, 49503
BI-LO Charities Children's Cancer Center
Greenville, South Carolina, 29605
Hackensack University Medical Center
Hackensack, New Jersey, 07601
Connecticut Children's Medical Center
Hartford, Connecticut, 06106
Penn State Children's Hospital
Hershey, Pennsylvania, 17033
University of Hawaii Cancer Center
Honolulu, Hawaii, 96813
Kapiolani Medical Center for Women and Children
Honolulu, Hawaii, 96826
Baylor College of Medicine/Dan L Duncan Comprehensive Cancer Center
Houston, Texas, 77030
Riley Hospital for Children
Indianapolis, Indiana, 46202
Ascension Saint Vincent Indianapolis Hospital
Indianapolis, Indiana, 46260
University of Iowa/Holden Comprehensive Cancer Center
Iowa City, Iowa, 52242
University of Mississippi Medical Center
Jackson, Mississippi, 39216
Nemours Children's Clinic-Jacksonville
Jacksonville, Florida, 32207
Children's Mercy Hospitals and Clinics
Kansas City, Missouri, 64108
East Tennessee Childrens Hospital
Knoxville, Tennessee, 37916
University Medical Center of Southern Nevada
Las Vegas, Nevada, 89102
Sunrise Hospital and Medical Center
Las Vegas, Nevada, 89109
Alliance for Childhood Diseases/Cure 4 the Kids Foundation
Las Vegas, Nevada, 89135
Summerlin Hospital Medical Center
Las Vegas, Nevada, 89144
Dartmouth Hitchcock Medical Center/Dartmouth Cancer Center
Lebanon, New Hampshire, 03756
University of Kentucky/Markey Cancer Center
Lexington, Kentucky, 40536
Arkansas Children's Hospital
Little Rock, Arkansas, 72202-3591
Loma Linda University Medical Center
Loma Linda, California, 92354
Miller Children's and Women's Hospital Long Beach
Long Beach, California, 90806
Children's Hospital Los Angeles
Los Angeles, California, 90027
Cedars Sinai Medical Center
Los Angeles, California, 90048
Norton Children's Hospital
Louisville, Kentucky, 40202
Valley Children's Hospital
Madera, California, 93636
University of Wisconsin Carbone Cancer Center
Madison, Wisconsin, 53792
Saint Jude Children's Research Hospital
Memphis, Tennessee, 38105
University of Miami Miller School of Medicine-Sylvester Cancer Center
Miami, Florida, 33136
Nicklaus Children's Hospital
Miami, Florida, 33155
Children's Hospital of Wisconsin
Milwaukee, Wisconsin, 53226
NYU Winthrop Hospital
Mineola, New York, 11501
Children's Hospitals and Clinics of Minnesota - Minneapolis
Minneapolis, Minnesota, 55404
University of Minnesota/Masonic Cancer Center
Minneapolis, Minnesota, 55455
Morristown Medical Center
Morristown, New Jersey, 07960
The Children's Hospital at TriStar Centennial
Nashville, Tennessee, 37203
Vanderbilt University/Ingram Cancer Center
Nashville, Tennessee, 37232
Rutgers Cancer Institute of New Jersey-Robert Wood Johnson University Hospital
New Brunswick, New Jersey, 08903
Yale University
New Haven, Connecticut, 06520
The Steven and Alexandra Cohen Children's Medical Center of New York
New Hyde Park, New York, 11040
Children's Hospital New Orleans
New Orleans, Louisiana, 70118
Ochsner Medical Center Jefferson
New Orleans, Louisiana, 70121
Laura and Isaac Perlmutter Cancer Center at NYU Langone
New York, New York, 10016
NYP/Columbia University Medical Center/Herbert Irving Comprehensive Cancer Center
New York, New York, 10032
Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center
New York, New York, 10065
NYP/Weill Cornell Medical Center
New York, New York, 10065
Newark Beth Israel Medical Center
Newark, New Jersey, 07112
Children's Hospital of The King's Daughters
Norfolk, Virginia, 23507
Advocate Children's Hospital-Oak Lawn
Oak Lawn, Illinois, 60453
UCSF Benioff Children's Hospital Oakland
Oakland, California, 94609
University of Oklahoma Health Sciences Center
Oklahoma City, Oklahoma, 73104
Children's Hospital and Medical Center of Omaha
Omaha, Nebraska, 68114
University of Nebraska Medical Center
Omaha, Nebraska, 68198
Children's Hospital of Orange County
Orange, California, 92868
AdventHealth Orlando
Orlando, Florida, 32803
Arnold Palmer Hospital for Children
Orlando, Florida, 32806
Orlando Health Cancer Institute
Orlando, Florida, 32806
Nemours Children's Hospital
Orlando, Florida, 32827
Lucile Packard Children's Hospital Stanford University
Palo Alto, California, 94304
Saint Joseph's Regional Medical Center
Paterson, New Jersey, 07503
Nemours Children's Clinic - Pensacola
Pensacola, Florida, 32504
Saint Jude Midwest Affiliate
Peoria, Illinois, 61637
Children's Hospital of Philadelphia
Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, 19104
Saint Christopher's Hospital for Children
Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, 19134
Phoenix Childrens Hospital
Phoenix, Arizona, 85016
Children's Hospital of Pittsburgh of UPMC
Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania, 15224
Legacy Emanuel Children's Hospital
Portland, Oregon, 97227
Oregon Health and Science University
Portland, Oregon, 97239
Naval Medical Center - Portsmouth
Portsmouth, Virginia, 23708-2197
Rhode Island Hospital
Providence, Rhode Island, 02903
Virginia Commonwealth University/Massey Cancer Center
Richmond, Virginia, 23298
Mayo Clinic in Rochester
Rochester, Minnesota, 55905
University of Rochester
Rochester, New York, 14642
Beaumont Children's Hospital-Royal Oak
Royal Oak, Michigan, 48073
Sutter Medical Center Sacramento
Sacramento, California, 95816
University of California Davis Comprehensive Cancer Center
Sacramento, California, 95817
Primary Children's Hospital
Salt Lake City, Utah, 84113
Children's Hospital of San Antonio
San Antonio, Texas, 78207
Methodist Children's Hospital of South Texas
San Antonio, Texas, 78229
University of Texas Health Science Center at San Antonio
San Antonio, Texas, 78229
Rady Children's Hospital - San Diego
San Diego, California, 92123
Naval Medical Center -San Diego
San Diego, California, 92134
UCSF Medical Center-Parnassus
San Francisco, California, 94143
UCSF Medical Center-Mission Bay
San Francisco, California, 94158
Memorial Health University Medical Center
Savannah, Georgia, 31404
Maine Children's Cancer Program
Scarborough, Maine, 04074
Seattle Children's Hospital
Seattle, Washington, 98105
Sanford USD Medical Center - Sioux Falls
Sioux Falls, South Dakota, 57117-5134
Providence Sacred Heart Medical Center and Children's Hospital
Spokane, Washington, 99204
Southern Illinois University School of Medicine
Springfield, Illinois, 62702
Washington University School of Medicine
St Louis, Missouri, 63110
Mercy Hospital Saint Louis
St Louis, Missouri, 63141
Johns Hopkins All Children's Hospital
St. Petersburg, Florida, 33701
State University of New York Upstate Medical University
Syracuse, New York, 13210
Mary Bridge Children's Hospital and Health Center
Tacoma, Washington, 98405
Madigan Army Medical Center
Tacoma, Washington, 98431
Tampa General Hospital
Tampa, Florida, 33606
Saint Joseph's Hospital/Children's Hospital-Tampa
Tampa, Florida, 33607
Scott and White Memorial Hospital
Temple, Texas, 76508
Montefiore Medical Center - Moses Campus
The Bronx, New York, 10467
ProMedica Toledo Hospital/Russell J Ebeid Children's Hospital
Toledo, Ohio, 43606
New York Medical College
Valhalla, New York, 10595
Children's National Medical Center
Washington D.C., District of Columbia, 20010
Saint Mary's Hospital
West Palm Beach, Florida, 33407
Alfred I duPont Hospital for Children
Wilmington, Delaware, 19803
Wake Forest University Health Sciences
Winston-Salem, North Carolina, 27157
About this study
Official title: A Randomized Phase 2 Trial of Brentuximab Vedotin (SGN35, NSC# 749710), or Crizotinib (NSC#749005, Commercially Labeled) in Combination With Chemotherapy for Newly Diagnosed Patients With Anaplastic Large Cell Lymphoma (ALCL)
This partially randomized phase II trial studies how well brentuximab vedotin or crizotinib and combination chemotherapy works in treating patients with newly diagnosed stage II-IV anaplastic large cell lymphoma. Brentuximab vedotin is a monoclonal antibody, called brentuximab, linked to a toxic agent called vedotin. Brentuximab attaches to CD30 positive cancer cells in targeted way and delivers vedotin to kill them. Crizotinib and methotrexate may stop the growth of cancer cells by blocking some of the enzymes needed for cell growth. Drugs used in chemotherapy work in different ways to stop the growth of cancer cells, either by killing the cells, by stopping them from dividing, or by stopping them from spreading. It is not yet known whether brentuximab vedotin and combination chemotherapy is more effective than crizotinib and combination chemotherapy in treating anaplastic large cell lymphoma.
Read the detailed description
PRIMARY OBJECTIVES:
- To determine the tolerability of brentuximab vedotin given in combination with standard chemotherapy (anaplastic large cell lymphoma [ALCL]99) and to determine the tolerability of crizotinib given in combination with chemotherapy (ALCL99).
II. To estimate the event free survival (EFS) of Arm brentuximab vedotin (BV) and Arm crizotinib (CZ) and contrast these to historical control data.
SECONDARY OBJECTIVES:
- To determine the prognostic significance of minimal disseminated disease (MDD) at diagnosis and minimal residual disease (MRD) as measured by real-time (RT)-polymerase chain reaction (PCR) in peripheral blood.
OUTLINE: Patients with body surface area (BSA) < 0.9 m^2 were non-randomly assigned to Arm BV while it was open and were not eligible for the trial while Arm BV was closed. Patients with BSA >= 0.9 m^2 were randomly assigned 1:1 to Arm BV or Arm CZ while both were open and were non-randomly assigned to the open arm while only one of the two arms was open.
ARM BV:
COURSE A (CYCLES 1, 3, AND 5): Patients receive brentuximab vedotin (1.8 mg/dg/dose - Max dose 180 mg) intravenously (IV) over 30 minutes on day 1, dexamethasone orally (PO) twice daily (BID) or IV on days 1-5, ifosfamide IV over 60 minutes on days 1-5, methotrexate IV over 3 hours on day 1, cytarabine IV over 1-30 minutes every 12 hours for 4 doses on days 4 and 5, and etoposide IV over 2 hours on days 4 and 5.
COURSE B (CYCLES 2, 4, AND 6): Patients receive brentuximab vedotin (1.8 mg/dg/dose - Max dose 180 mg), dexamethasone, and methotrexate as in Arm BV, Course A. Patients also receive cyclophosphamide IV over 15-30 minutes on days 1-5 and doxorubicin hydrochloride IV over 1-15 minutes on days 4 and 5.
ARM CZ:
COURSE A (CYCLES 1, 3, AND 5): Patients receive crizotinib (165 mg/m^2) PO BID on days 1-21 and dexamethasone, ifosfamide, methotrexate, cytarabine, and etoposide as in Arm BV, Course A.
COURSE B (CYCLES 2, 4, AND 6): Patients receive crizotinib (165 mg/m^2) PO BID as in Arm CZ, Course A and dexamethasone, cyclophosphamide, methotrexate, and doxorubicin hydrochloride as in Arm BV, Course B.
In all arms, treatment repeats every 21 days for 6 cycles in the absence of disease progression or unacceptable toxicity.
After completion of study treatment, patients are followed up at 3, 6, 9, 12, 18, 24, 36, 48, and 60 months.
- Conditions
- Anaplastic Large Cell Lymphoma, ALK-Positive, Ann Arbor Stage II Noncutaneous Childhood Anaplastic Large Cell Lymphoma, Ann Arbor Stage III Noncutaneous Childhood Anaplastic Large Cell Lymphoma, Ann Arbor Stage IV Noncutaneous Childhood Anaplastic Large Cell Lymphoma
- Being tested
- Brentuximab Vedotin, Crizotinib, Cyclophosphamide, Cytarabine, Dexamethasone
- Medical subject headings
- Lymphoma, Large-Cell, Anaplastic
What participants receive
What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.
Brentuximab VedotinDrug
Also called ADC SGN-35, Adcetris, Anti-CD30 Antibody-Drug Conjugate SGN-35, Anti-CD30 Monoclonal Antibody-MMAE SGN-35
Given IV
CrizotinibDrug
Also called MET Tyrosine Kinase Inhibitor PF-02341066, PF-02341066, PF-2341066, PF02341066
Given PO
CyclophosphamideDrug
Also called (-)-Cyclophosphamide, 2H-1,3,2-Oxazaphosphorine, 2-[bis(2-chloroethyl)amino]tetrahydro-, 2-oxide, monohydrate, Asta B 518, B-518
Given IV
CytarabineDrug
Also called .beta.-Cytosine arabinoside, 1-.beta.-D-Arabinofuranosyl-4-amino-2(1H)pyrimidinone, 1-.beta.-D-Arabinofuranosylcytosine, 1-Beta-D-arabinofuranosyl-4-amino-2(1H)pyrimidinone
Given IT and IV
DexamethasoneDrug
Also called Aacidexam, Adexone, Aknichthol Dexa, Alba-Dex
Given PO or IV
Also called 5,12-Naphthacenedione, 10-[(3-amino-2,3,6-trideoxy-alpha-L-lyxo-hexopyranosyl)oxy]-7,8, 9,10-tetrahydro-6,8,11-trihydroxy-8-(hydroxyacetyl)-1-methoxy-, hydrochloride, (8S-cis)- (9CI), ADM, Adriacin, Adriamycin
Given IV
EtoposideDrug
Also called Demethyl Epipodophyllotoxin Ethylidine Glucoside, EPEG, Lastet, Toposar
Given IV
IfosfamideDrug
Also called Asta Z 4942, Asta Z-4942, Cyfos, Holoxan
Given IV
MethotrexateDrug
Also called Abitrexate, Alpha-Methopterin, Amethopterin, Brimexate
Given IT and IV
| Study group | Role | What they receive |
|---|---|---|
| Arm BV (brentuximab vedotin, combination chemotherapy) | Experimental | COURSE A (CYCLES 1, 3, AND 5): Patients receive brentuximab vedotin IV over 30 minutes on day 1, dexamethasone PO BID or IV on days 1-5, ifosfamide IV over 60 minutes on days 1-5, methotrexate IV over 3 hours on day 1, cytarabine IV over 1-30 minutes every 12 hours for 4 doses on days 4 and 5, and etoposide IV over 2 hours on days 4 and 5.
COURSE B (CYCLES 2, 4, AND 6): Patients receive brentuximab vedotin, dexamethasone, and methotrexate as in Arm BV, Course A. Patients also receive cyclophosphamide IV over 15-30 minutes on days 1-5 and doxorubicin hydrochloride IV over 1-15 minutes on days 4 and 5. Receives: Drug: Brentuximab Vedotin; Drug: Cyclophosphamide; Drug: Cytarabine; Drug: Dexamethasone; Drug: Doxorubicin Hydrochloride; Drug: Etoposide; Drug: Ifosfamide; Drug: Methotrexate |
| Arm CZ (crizotinib, combination chemotherapy) | Experimental | COURSE A (CYCLES 1, 3, AND 5): Patients receive crizotinib PO BID on days 1-21 and dexamethasone, ifosfamide, methotrexate, cytarabine, and etoposide as in Arm BV, Course A.
COURSE B (CYCLES 2, 4, AND 6): Patients receive crizotinib PO BID as in Arm CZ, Course A and dexamethasone, cyclophosphamide, methotrexate, and doxorubicin hydrochloride as in Arm BV, Course B. Receives: Drug: Crizotinib; Drug: Cyclophosphamide; Drug: Cytarabine; Drug: Dexamethasone; Drug: Doxorubicin Hydrochloride; Drug: Etoposide; Drug: Ifosfamide; Drug: Methotrexate |
What is being measured
The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.
Occurrence of Grade 3+ Non-hematologic Adverse Events
Will be assessed using the National Cancer Institute Common Terminology Criteria for Adverse Events version 5.0. Toxicities will be summarized by individual toxicity counts separated by arm.
Measured: Up to 60 months
Event Free Survival (EFS)
The Kaplan-Meier method will be used to estimate the 2-year EFS for each of the treatment regimens.
Measured: Time from study entry until progressive disease, relapse, or death, assessed up to 2 years
Secondary outcomes (1)
Prognostic Significance of Minimal Residual Disease
Analyzed by estimating the 2-year EFS of negative MRD and positive MRD by arm. Minimal disease was performed using serial assessments of the t(2;5)(p23;q35) NPM-ALK fusion transcript using quantitative RT-PCR. Quantitative RT-PCR was performed by extracting total RNA from peripheral blood specimens. Peripheral blood samples were obtained at baseline, on day 1 of cycle 1, and on day 1 of cycle 2. The normalized copy numbers (NCN) were expressed as copy numbers of NPM-ALK per 104 copies of ABL. Minimal disease (MDD) was defined as >10 NCN at baseline.
Measured: Baseline up to progressive disease, relapse, or death, assessed up to 2 years
Timeline
From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.
- First posted8 Nov 2013 (estimated)
- Study start13 Nov 2013
- Primary completion31 Mar 2021
- Study completion31 Mar 2024
Resources
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govThe registry entry this page is built from, with its full change history.
- Posted resultsParticipant flow, outcome measures and adverse events reported by the sponsor.
- Publications (2)Papers the sponsor has linked to this study.
- Other trials for Anaplastic Large Cell Lymphoma, ALK-PositiveStudies of the same condition, open and under way.
- More trials run by National Cancer Institute (NCI)The sponsor's other registered studies.
- What the trial phases meanHow a treatment moves from first tests in people to approval.
More details
For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.
Study design
- Study type
- Interventional
- Phase
- Phase 2
- Primary purpose
- Treatment
- Allocation
- Randomised
- Intervention model
- Parallel groups
- Masking
- None (open label)
- Enrolment
- 137 participants (actual)
Sponsor and investigators
- Lead sponsor
- National Cancer Institute (NCI)
- Sponsor type
- US National Institutes of Health
- Responsible party
- Sponsor
- Investigators
- Eric J Lowe, Principal investigator, Children's Oncology Group
IDs, dates and publications
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT01979536
- Sponsor's protocol ID
- NCI-2013-02167
- Other IDs
- NCI-2013-02167, s14-01970, COG-ANHL12P1, ANHL12P1, ANHL12P1, U10CA098543, U10CA180886
- Status last verified
- Apr 2024
- First submitted
- 4 Nov 2013
- Last updated
- 30 Apr 2024
- Results posted
- Yes, on ClinicalTrials.gov
- Data monitoring committee
- No
Publications
Lowe EJ, Reilly AF, Lim MS, Gross TG, Saguilig L, Barkauskas DA, Wu R, Alexander S, Bollard CM. Crizotinib in Combination With Chemotherapy for Pediatric Patients With ALK+ Anaplastic Large-Cell Lymphoma: The Results of Children's Oncology Group Trial ANHL12P1. J Clin Oncol. 2023 Apr 10;41(11):2043-2053. doi: 10.1200/JCO.22.00272. Epub 2022 Dec 19.
PubMed 36534942Lowe EJ, Reilly AF, Lim MS, Gross TG, Saguilig L, Barkauskas DA, Wu R, Alexander S, Bollard CM. Brentuximab vedotin in combination with chemotherapy for pediatric patients with ALK+ ALCL: results of COG trial ANHL12P1. Blood. 2021 Jul 1;137(26):3595-3603. doi: 10.1182/blood.2020009806.
PubMed 33684925
Study at a glance
From the registry record, last updated by the sponsor on 30 Apr 2024. Recruitment status is as the sponsor reported it: confirm with the study team.
- Official title
- A Randomized Phase 2 Trial of Brentuximab Vedotin (SGN35, NSC# 749710), or Crizotinib (NSC#749005, Commercially Labeled) in Combination With Chemotherapy for Newly Diagnosed Patients With Anaplastic Large Cell Lymphoma (ALCL)
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT01979536
- Acronym / sponsor ID
- NCI-2013-02167
- Conditions
- Anaplastic Large Cell Lymphoma, ALK-Positive, Ann Arbor Stage II Noncutaneous Childhood Anaplastic Large Cell Lymphoma, Ann Arbor Stage III Noncutaneous Childhood Anaplastic Large Cell Lymphoma, Ann Arbor Stage IV Noncutaneous Childhood Anaplastic Large Cell Lymphoma
- Phase
- Phase 2
- Study type
- Interventional
- Recruitment status
- Completed
- Enrolment
- 137 participants (actual)
- Lead sponsor
- National Cancer Institute (NCI)US National Institutes of Health
- Study start
- 13 Nov 2013 (actual)
- Primary completion
- 31 Mar 2021 (actual)
- Study completion
- 31 Mar 2024 (actual)
- First posted
- 8 Nov 2013 (estimated)
- Results
- Posted 6 Jul 2022
Clinical summary
The research question as the sponsor registered it. This describes what the study plans to test, not what it found.
This partially randomized phase II trial studies how well brentuximab vedotin or crizotinib and combination chemotherapy works in treating patients with newly diagnosed stage II-IV anaplastic large cell lymphoma. Brentuximab vedotin is a monoclonal antibody, called brentuximab, linked to a toxic agent called vedotin. Brentuximab attaches to CD30 positive cancer cells in targeted way and delivers vedotin to kill them. Crizotinib and methotrexate may stop the growth of cancer cells by blocking some of the enzymes needed for cell growth. Drugs used in chemotherapy work in different ways to stop the growth of cancer cells, either by killing the cells, by stopping them from dividing, or by stopping them from spreading. It is not yet known whether brentuximab vedotin and combination chemotherapy is more effective than crizotinib and combination chemotherapy in treating anaplastic large cell lymphoma.
Detailed description
PRIMARY OBJECTIVES:
- To determine the tolerability of brentuximab vedotin given in combination with standard chemotherapy (anaplastic large cell lymphoma [ALCL]99) and to determine the tolerability of crizotinib given in combination with chemotherapy (ALCL99).
II. To estimate the event free survival (EFS) of Arm brentuximab vedotin (BV) and Arm crizotinib (CZ) and contrast these to historical control data.
SECONDARY OBJECTIVES:
- To determine the prognostic significance of minimal disseminated disease (MDD) at diagnosis and minimal residual disease (MRD) as measured by real-time (RT)-polymerase chain reaction (PCR) in peripheral blood.
OUTLINE: Patients with body surface area (BSA) < 0.9 m^2 were non-randomly assigned to Arm BV while it was open and were not eligible for the trial while Arm BV was closed. Patients with BSA >= 0.9 m^2 were randomly assigned 1:1 to Arm BV or Arm CZ while both were open and were non-randomly assigned to the open arm while only one of the two arms was open.
ARM BV:
COURSE A (CYCLES 1, 3, AND 5): Patients receive brentuximab vedotin (1.8 mg/dg/dose - Max dose 180 mg) intravenously (IV) over 30 minutes on day 1, dexamethasone orally (PO) twice daily (BID) or IV on days 1-5, ifosfamide IV over 60 minutes on days 1-5, methotrexate IV over 3 hours on day 1, cytarabine IV over 1-30 minutes every 12 hours for 4 doses on days 4 and 5, and etoposide IV over 2 hours on days 4 and 5.
COURSE B (CYCLES 2, 4, AND 6): Patients receive brentuximab vedotin (1.8 mg/dg/dose - Max dose 180 mg), dexamethasone, and methotrexate as in Arm BV, Course A. Patients also receive cyclophosphamide IV over 15-30 minutes on days 1-5 and doxorubicin hydrochloride IV over 1-15 minutes on days 4 and 5.
ARM CZ:
COURSE A (CYCLES 1, 3, AND 5): Patients receive crizotinib (165 mg/m^2) PO BID on days 1-21 and dexamethasone, ifosfamide, methotrexate, cytarabine, and etoposide as in Arm BV, Course A.
COURSE B (CYCLES 2, 4, AND 6): Patients receive crizotinib (165 mg/m^2) PO BID as in Arm CZ, Course A and dexamethasone, cyclophosphamide, methotrexate, and doxorubicin hydrochloride as in Arm BV, Course B.
In all arms, treatment repeats every 21 days for 6 cycles in the absence of disease progression or unacceptable toxicity.
After completion of study treatment, patients are followed up at 3, 6, 9, 12, 18, 24, 36, 48, and 60 months.
Study design
- Primary purpose
- Treatment
- Allocation
- Randomised
- Intervention model
- Parallel groups
- Masking
- None (open label)
- Number of arms
- 2
| Arm | Type | Receives |
|---|---|---|
| Arm BV (brentuximab vedotin, combination chemotherapy) | Experimental | Drug: Brentuximab Vedotin, Drug: Cyclophosphamide, Drug: Cytarabine, Drug: Dexamethasone, Drug: Doxorubicin Hydrochloride, Drug: Etoposide, Drug: Ifosfamide, Drug: MethotrexateCOURSE A (CYCLES 1, 3, AND 5): Patients receive brentuximab vedotin IV over 30 minutes on day 1, dexamethasone PO BID or IV on days 1-5, ifosfamide IV over 60 minutes on days 1-5, methotrexate IV over 3 hours on day 1, cytarabine IV over 1-30 minutes every 12 hours for 4 doses on days 4 and 5, and etoposide IV over 2 hours on days 4 and 5. COURSE B (CYCLES 2, 4, AND 6): Patients receive brentuximab vedotin, dexamethasone, and methotrexate as in Arm BV, Course A. Patients also receive cyclophosphamide IV over 15-30 minutes on days 1-5 and doxorubicin hydrochloride IV over 1-15 minutes on days 4 and 5. |
| Arm CZ (crizotinib, combination chemotherapy) | Experimental | Drug: Crizotinib, Drug: Cyclophosphamide, Drug: Cytarabine, Drug: Dexamethasone, Drug: Doxorubicin Hydrochloride, Drug: Etoposide, Drug: Ifosfamide, Drug: MethotrexateCOURSE A (CYCLES 1, 3, AND 5): Patients receive crizotinib PO BID on days 1-21 and dexamethasone, ifosfamide, methotrexate, cytarabine, and etoposide as in Arm BV, Course A. COURSE B (CYCLES 2, 4, AND 6): Patients receive crizotinib PO BID as in Arm CZ, Course A and dexamethasone, cyclophosphamide, methotrexate, and doxorubicin hydrochloride as in Arm BV, Course B. |
Who may qualify
- Ages
- Up to 21 years
- Sex
- All
- Healthy volunteers
- Not accepted
- Age groups
- Child, Adult
Key inclusion criteria (14 listed)
- Newly diagnosed patients with histologically proven ALCL (International Classification of Diseases for Oncology [ICD-0] code: 9714/3)
- Disease must be cluster of differentiation (CD)30 positive
- Disease must be anaplastic lymphoma kinase (ALK) positive (defined by local institutional standards)
- Patients must have stage II, III, or IV disease
- Patients must have a life expectancy of >= 8 weeks
Key exclusion criteria (16 listed)
- Patients with central nervous system (CNS) disease are not eligible
- Patients with disease limited to the skin are not eligible, regardless of how wide-spread
- Patients with stage I disease are not eligible
- Patients who have received any prior cytotoxic chemotherapy for the current diagnosis of ALCL or any cancer diagnosed previously are not eligible
- Previous steroid treatment and/or radiation treatment is not allowed unless it is for the emergent management of a mediastinal mass; emergent steroid treatment and/or radiation treatment should stop once protocol therapy is initiated
Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening; this overview does not establish that a patient qualifies. Full inclusion and exclusion criteria.
Interventions
| Intervention | Type | Arms |
|---|---|---|
| Brentuximab VedotinAlso: ADC SGN-35, Adcetris, Anti-CD30 Antibody-Drug Conjugate SGN-35, Anti-CD30 Monoclonal Antibody-MMAE SGN-35Given IV | Drug | Arm BV (brentuximab vedotin, combination chemotherapy) |
| CrizotinibAlso: MET Tyrosine Kinase Inhibitor PF-02341066, PF-02341066, PF-2341066, PF02341066Given PO | Drug | Arm CZ (crizotinib, combination chemotherapy) |
| CyclophosphamideAlso: (-)-Cyclophosphamide, 2H-1,3,2-Oxazaphosphorine, 2-[bis(2-chloroethyl)amino]tetrahydro-, 2-oxide, monohydrate, Asta B 518, B-518Given IV | Drug | Arm BV (brentuximab vedotin, combination chemotherapy), Arm CZ (crizotinib, combination chemotherapy) |
| CytarabineAlso: .beta.-Cytosine arabinoside, 1-.beta.-D-Arabinofuranosyl-4-amino-2(1H)pyrimidinone, 1-.beta.-D-Arabinofuranosylcytosine, 1-Beta-D-arabinofuranosyl-4-amino-2(1H)pyrimidinoneGiven IT and IV | Drug | Arm BV (brentuximab vedotin, combination chemotherapy), Arm CZ (crizotinib, combination chemotherapy) |
| DexamethasoneAlso: Aacidexam, Adexone, Aknichthol Dexa, Alba-DexGiven PO or IV | Drug | Arm BV (brentuximab vedotin, combination chemotherapy), Arm CZ (crizotinib, combination chemotherapy) |
| Doxorubicin HydrochlorideAlso: 5,12-Naphthacenedione, 10-[(3-amino-2,3,6-trideoxy-alpha-L-lyxo-hexopyranosyl)oxy]-7,8, 9,10-tetrahydro-6,8,11-trihydroxy-8-(hydroxyacetyl)-1-methoxy-, hydrochloride, (8S-cis)- (9CI), ADM, Adriacin, AdriamycinGiven IV | Drug | Arm BV (brentuximab vedotin, combination chemotherapy), Arm CZ (crizotinib, combination chemotherapy) |
| EtoposideAlso: Demethyl Epipodophyllotoxin Ethylidine Glucoside, EPEG, Lastet, ToposarGiven IV | Drug | Arm BV (brentuximab vedotin, combination chemotherapy), Arm CZ (crizotinib, combination chemotherapy) |
| IfosfamideAlso: Asta Z 4942, Asta Z-4942, Cyfos, HoloxanGiven IV | Drug | Arm BV (brentuximab vedotin, combination chemotherapy), Arm CZ (crizotinib, combination chemotherapy) |
| MethotrexateAlso: Abitrexate, Alpha-Methopterin, Amethopterin, BrimexateGiven IT and IV | Drug | Arm BV (brentuximab vedotin, combination chemotherapy), Arm CZ (crizotinib, combination chemotherapy) |
Primary outcome
Occurrence of Grade 3+ Non-hematologic Adverse Events
Time frame: Up to 60 months
Will be assessed using the National Cancer Institute Common Terminology Criteria for Adverse Events version 5.0. Toxicities will be summarized by individual toxicity counts separated by arm.
Event Free Survival (EFS)
Time frame: Time from study entry until progressive disease, relapse, or death, assessed up to 2 years
The Kaplan-Meier method will be used to estimate the 2-year EFS for each of the treatment regimens.
1 secondary outcome
Prognostic Significance of Minimal Residual Disease
Time frame: Baseline up to progressive disease, relapse, or death, assessed up to 2 years
Results and safety
Loading the posted results from ClinicalTrials.gov…
Research links
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govLast updated by the sponsor 30 Apr 2024.
- Posted resultsParticipant flow, baseline, all outcome measures and adverse events.
- Derived from this study: PubMed 36534942Lowe EJ, Reilly AF, Lim MS, Gross TG, Saguilig L, Barkauskas DA, Wu R, Alexander S, Bollard CM. Crizotinib in Combination With Chemotherapy for Pediatric Patients With ALK+ Anaplastic Large-Cell Lymphoma: The Results of Children's Oncology Group Trial ANHL12P1. J Clin Oncol. 2023 Apr 10;41(11):2043-2053. doi: 10.1200/JCO.22.00272. Epub 2022 Dec 19.
- Derived from this study: PubMed 33684925Lowe EJ, Reilly AF, Lim MS, Gross TG, Saguilig L, Barkauskas DA, Wu R, Alexander S, Bollard CM. Brentuximab vedotin in combination with chemotherapy for pediatric patients with ALK+ ALCL: results of COG trial ANHL12P1. Blood. 2021 Jul 1;137(26):3595-3603. doi: 10.1182/blood.2020009806.
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Referral and contact
AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals. Contact the study team or a site listed below; they decide who can take part. This study is not recruiting at the moment.
Eric J Lowe principal investigator
Children's Oncology Group
154 sites in 1 country: see every site and its status.
Questions about this trial
What is this clinical trial studying?
A Phase 2 study testing Brentuximab Vedotin, Crizotinib and Cyclophosphamide in people with Anaplastic Large Cell Lymphoma, ALK-Positive and Ann Arbor Stage II Noncutaneous Childhood Anaplastic Large Cell Lymphoma, run by National Cancer Institute (NCI) at 154 sites in United States.
The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.
Who may be eligible to take part?
The sponsor lists 14 inclusion and 16 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.
Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?
The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 30 Apr 2024. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.
Where is the study taking place?
The record lists 154 sites in United States. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.
What are the possible benefits and risks?
They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.
What does this phase mean?
Phase 2 studies give the treatment to a larger group to see whether it has the intended effect and to keep checking safety.
Not every study follows the same path, and some studies (observational studies, device studies) have no phase.
Are results available for this study?
Yes. Results are posted in the registry (first posted 6 Jul 2022). A summary is in the For doctors view, and the full results are on ClinicalTrials.gov.
How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?
The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.
What does the primary outcome measure?
Occurrence of Grade 3+ Non-hematologic Adverse Events (time frame: Up to 60 months). The study lists 2 primary outcomes in all. It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.
Where can I read the original study information?
On the ClinicalTrials.gov record for NCT01979536, which also lists 2 linked publications.
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?
No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.
How often is this information updated?
AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 30 Apr 2024; AzTrials last refreshed its copy on 8 Nov 2026.