Central Nervous System TumorsPhase 2NCT01985451
Pemetrexed and Temozolomide in Treating Patients With Relapsed Primary Central Nervous System Lymphoma (PCNSL)
A Phase 2 study testing Pemetrexe and Temozolomide in people with Central Nervous System Tumors, run by Rongjie Tao.
Trial summary
In this trial, we will treat relapsed PCNSL with temozolomide, pemetrexed. Our objective was to assess our treatment strategies' availability based on response rates, progression-free survival (PFS), median PFS, and toxicity. Read more about this study
- Who is it for?
- Ages 20 to 75 years
- Conditions the study is for
- Central Nervous System Tumors
- What is being tested?
- Pemetrexe and Temozolomide
- Could I receive a placebo?
- No, everyone receives an active treatment
- How many people
- 15 participants
- Where
- No sites listed yet
- Study dates
- Mar 2013to Mar 2015
- Phase
- Phase 2
- Are there results?
- None posted in the registry
Key requirements
Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.
- Ages 20 to 75 years
- All sexes
- No healthy volunteers
- Adult, Older adult
Who may be able to join
- Histologically confirmed primary CNS lymphoma.
- ECOG (Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group) Performance status of 0-1.
- Positive cerebrospinal fluid (CSF) cytology or immunohistochemical diagnosis of CSF monoclonality with or without measurable intracranial disease.
- Measurable (greater than 1 cm in diameter) tumor by CT scan or MRI.
- Progressed during first-line chemotherapy and/or radiotherapy OR relapsed after initial successful treatment.
- No systemic lymphoma by CT scan of the chest, abdomen, and pelvis with contrast.
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- No leptomeningeal lymphoma by lumbar puncture for CNS cytology/flow cytometry.
- No ocular lymphoma by slit lamp examination.
- Must have adequate organ function as defined by the protocol: Adequate renal function: serum creatinine ≤ 1.5 mg/dl and/or calculated creatinine clearance ≥ 60 ml/min; Adequate hepatic function: bilirubin level ≤ 1.5 x ULN, ASAT \& ALST ≤ 1.5 x ULN.Adequate bone marrow reserves: neutrophil (ANC) count ≥ 1500 /mm^3, platelet count ≥ 100,000 /mm^3, hemoglobin ≥ 9 g/dl.
- Age >/= 18 and </= 75 years.
- Signed written informed consent prior to study entry.
Who cannot join
- Patients with human immunodeficiency virus seropositivity and systemic lymphoma manifestation.
- Serious uncontrolled concurrent illness.
- Previous brain radiotherapy, systemic chemotherapy.
- Concurrent chronic systemic immune therapy, targeted therapy not indicated in this study protocol.
- Any evidence of prior exposure to Hepatitis B virus.
- Unable to comprehend the study requirements or who are not likely to comply with the study parameters.
- Pregnant (confirmed by serum or urine β-HCG) or lactating.
About this study
Official title: Phase II Trial of Pemetrexed and Temozolomide in Treating Patients With Relapsed PCNSL
In this trial, we will treat relapsed PCNSL with temozolomide, pemetrexed. Our objective was to assess our treatment strategies' availability based on response rates, progression-free survival (PFS), median PFS, and toxicity.
Read the detailed description
The best reported outcomes of PCNSL treatment are high-dose methotrexate-based chemotherapy combined with whole-brain radiation therapy (WBRT). Despite aggressive therapy, however, nearly 50% of patients will relapse within 24 months of diagnosis. Furthermore, the application of high-dose methotrexate-based regimen is complex, needing be hydrated, alkalified and detoxified, and treatment-related toxicity mortality is severe. In an attempt to improve upon these poor results and reduce treatment-related side effects, we will treat about 15-20 relapsed PCNSL patients who was fail in high-dose methotrexate-based chemotherapy. Our objective is to assess our treatment strategies' availability based on response rates, progression-free survival (PFS), median PFS, and toxicity.
- Conditions
- Central Nervous System Tumors
- Being tested
- Pemetrexe, Temozolomide
- Keywords
- Lymphoma
- Medical subject headings
- Central Nervous System Neoplasms, Lymphoma
What participants receive
What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.
PemetrexeDrug
Also called Alimta
Patients with relapsed PCNSL patients were treated with high-dose pemetrexed (900mg/m²).
TemozolomideDrug
Also called Temodal
Patients with relapsed PCNSL patients were treated with temozolomide (200mg/m² day 1-5,28).
| Study group | Role | What they receive |
|---|---|---|
| Pemetrexed and Temozolomide | Experimental | Patients with relapsed PCNSL patients were treated with high-dose pemetrexed (900mg/m2) and temozolomide (200mg/m² day 1-5, 28 day cycle). Receives: Drug: Pemetrexe; Drug: Temozolomide |
What is being measured
The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.
complete response (CR)
Contrast MRI was performed to assess treatment response at 3-month interval for 2 years and thereafter every 6 months for next 3-5 years and then annually. The treatment response was reassessed according to International PCNSL Collaborative Group' criteria[1].
[1] Abrey LE, Batchelor TT, Ferreri AJ, Gospodarowicz M, Pulczynski EJ, Zucca E, et al. Report of an international workshop to standardize baseline evaluation and response criteria for primary CNS lymphoma. International Primary CNS Lymphoma Collaborative Group. J Clin Oncol 2005;23:5034-43.
Measured: 2 years
Secondary outcomes (3)
Failure-free survival (PFS)
Contrast MRI was performed to assess treatment response. PFS was defined as the time from initial diagnosis until disease progression. PFS and median PFS were analyzed using the Kaplan-Meier product limit curve.
Measured: 2 years
Toxicity
Toxicity was graded according to the Word Health Organization (WHO) classification.
For example:hematotoxicity,nausea,fatigue, abnormal liver function, alopecia, peripheral nerve damage, and constipation et al.
Measured: 2 years
Overall response rate (ORR)
The disease control rate,This is the equivalent to Overall response rate, was (CR+ PR+SD).CR:complete respons; PR:partial response; SD:stable disease.
Measured: 2 years
Timeline
From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.
- First posted15 Nov 2013 (estimated)
- Study startMar 2013
- Primary completionMar 2015 (estimated)
- Study completionMar 2015 (estimated)
Resources
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govThe registry entry this page is built from, with its full change history.
- Publications (3)Papers the sponsor has linked to this study.
- Other trials for Central Nervous System TumorsStudies of the same condition, open and under way.
- What the trial phases meanHow a treatment moves from first tests in people to approval.
More details
For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.
Study design
- Study type
- Interventional
- Phase
- Phase 2
- Primary purpose
- Treatment
- Allocation
- Not applicable
- Intervention model
- Single group
- Masking
- None (open label)
- Enrolment
- 15 participants (estimated)
Sponsor and investigators
- Lead sponsor
- Rongjie Tao
- Sponsor type
- University, hospital or other
- Collaborators
- National Natural Science Foundation of China
- Responsible party
- Sponsor-investigator, Rongjie Tao, Shandong Cancer Hospital and Institute
- Investigators
- Yong Wang, master, Study director, Study Director
IDs, dates and publications
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT01985451
- Sponsor's protocol ID
- ShandongCHI002
- Other IDs
- ShandongCHI
- Status last verified
- Nov 2013
- First submitted
- 4 Nov 2013
- Last updated
- 15 Nov 2013
- Results posted
- No
- Data monitoring committee
- Yes
Publications
Raizer JJ, Rademaker A, Evens AM, Rice L, Schwartz M, Chandler JP, Getch CC, Tellez C, Grimm SA. Pemetrexed in the treatment of relapsed/refractory primary central nervous system lymphoma. Cancer. 2012 Aug 1;118(15):3743-8. doi: 10.1002/cncr.26709. Epub 2011 Dec 16.
PubMed 22179954Zhang JP, Lee EQ, Nayak L, Doherty L, Kesari S, Muzikansky A, Norden AD, Chen H, Wen PY, Drappatz J. Retrospective study of pemetrexed as salvage therapy for central nervous system lymphoma. J Neurooncol. 2013 Oct;115(1):71-7. doi: 10.1007/s11060-013-1196-1. Epub 2013 Jul 5.
PubMed 23828279Leshchenko VV, Kuo PY, Jiang Z, Thirukonda VK, Parekh S. Integrative genomic analysis of temozolomide resistance in diffuse large B-cell lymphoma. Clin Cancer Res. 2014 Jan 15;20(2):382-92. doi: 10.1158/1078-0432.CCR-13-0669. Epub 2013 Oct 31.
PubMed 24178621
Study at a glance
From the registry record, last updated by the sponsor on 15 Nov 2013. Recruitment status is as the sponsor reported it: confirm with the study team.
- Official title
- Phase II Trial of Pemetrexed and Temozolomide in Treating Patients With Relapsed PCNSL
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT01985451
- Acronym / sponsor ID
- ShandongCHI002
- Conditions
- Central Nervous System Tumors
- Keywords
- Lymphoma
- Phase
- Phase 2
- Study type
- Interventional
- Recruitment status
- Unknown status
- Enrolment
- 15 participants (estimated)
- Lead sponsor
- Rongjie TaoUniversity, hospital or other
- Collaborators
- National Natural Science Foundation of China
- Study start
- Mar 2013
- Primary completion
- Mar 2015 (estimated)
- Study completion
- Mar 2015 (estimated)
- First posted
- 15 Nov 2013 (estimated)
- Results
- Not posted in the source record
Clinical summary
The research question as the sponsor registered it. This describes what the study plans to test, not what it found.
In this trial, we will treat relapsed PCNSL with temozolomide, pemetrexed. Our objective was to assess our treatment strategies' availability based on response rates, progression-free survival (PFS), median PFS, and toxicity.
Detailed description
The best reported outcomes of PCNSL treatment are high-dose methotrexate-based chemotherapy combined with whole-brain radiation therapy (WBRT). Despite aggressive therapy, however, nearly 50% of patients will relapse within 24 months of diagnosis. Furthermore, the application of high-dose methotrexate-based regimen is complex, needing be hydrated, alkalified and detoxified, and treatment-related toxicity mortality is severe. In an attempt to improve upon these poor results and reduce treatment-related side effects, we will treat about 15-20 relapsed PCNSL patients who was fail in high-dose methotrexate-based chemotherapy. Our objective is to assess our treatment strategies' availability based on response rates, progression-free survival (PFS), median PFS, and toxicity.
Study design
- Primary purpose
- Treatment
- Allocation
- Not applicable
- Intervention model
- Single group
- Masking
- None (open label)
- Number of arms
- 1
| Arm | Type | Receives |
|---|---|---|
| Pemetrexed and Temozolomide | Experimental | Drug: Pemetrexe, Drug: TemozolomidePatients with relapsed PCNSL patients were treated with high-dose pemetrexed (900mg/m2) and temozolomide (200mg/m² day 1-5, 28 day cycle). |
Who may qualify
- Ages
- 20 to 75 years
- Sex
- All
- Healthy volunteers
- Not accepted
- Age groups
- Adult, Older adult
Key inclusion criteria (11 listed)
- Histologically confirmed primary CNS lymphoma.
- ECOG (Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group) Performance status of 0-1.
- Positive cerebrospinal fluid (CSF) cytology or immunohistochemical diagnosis of CSF monoclonality with or without measurable intracranial disease.
- Measurable (greater than 1 cm in diameter) tumor by CT scan or MRI.
- Progressed during first-line chemotherapy and/or radiotherapy OR relapsed after initial successful treatment.
Key exclusion criteria (7 listed)
- Patients with human immunodeficiency virus seropositivity and systemic lymphoma manifestation.
- Serious uncontrolled concurrent illness.
- Previous brain radiotherapy, systemic chemotherapy.
- Concurrent chronic systemic immune therapy, targeted therapy not indicated in this study protocol.
- Any evidence of prior exposure to Hepatitis B virus.
Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening; this overview does not establish that a patient qualifies. Full inclusion and exclusion criteria.
Interventions
| Intervention | Type | Arms |
|---|---|---|
| PemetrexeAlso: AlimtaPatients with relapsed PCNSL patients were treated with high-dose pemetrexed (900mg/m²). | Drug | Pemetrexed and Temozolomide |
| TemozolomideAlso: TemodalPatients with relapsed PCNSL patients were treated with temozolomide (200mg/m² day 1-5,28). | Drug | Pemetrexed and Temozolomide |
Primary outcome
complete response (CR)
Time frame: 2 years
Contrast MRI was performed to assess treatment response at 3-month interval for 2 years and thereafter every 6 months for next 3-5 years and then annually. The treatment response was reassessed according to International PCNSL Collaborative Group' criteria[1]. [1] Abrey LE, Batchelor TT, Ferreri AJ, Gospodarowicz M, Pulczynski EJ, Zucca E, et al. Report of an international workshop to standardize baseline evaluation and response criteria for primary CNS lymphoma. International Primary CNS Lymphoma Collaborative Group. J Clin Oncol 2005;23:5034-43.
3 secondary outcomes
Failure-free survival (PFS)
Time frame: 2 years
Toxicity
Time frame: 2 years
Overall response rate (ORR)
Time frame: 2 years
Results and safety
Results are not available in the source record.
Research links
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govLast updated by the sponsor 15 Nov 2013.
- Results publication: PubMed 22179954Raizer JJ, Rademaker A, Evens AM, Rice L, Schwartz M, Chandler JP, Getch CC, Tellez C, Grimm SA. Pemetrexed in the treatment of relapsed/refractory primary central nervous system lymphoma. Cancer. 2012 Aug 1;118(15):3743-8. doi: 10.1002/cncr.26709. Epub 2011 Dec 16.
- Results publication: PubMed 23828279Zhang JP, Lee EQ, Nayak L, Doherty L, Kesari S, Muzikansky A, Norden AD, Chen H, Wen PY, Drappatz J. Retrospective study of pemetrexed as salvage therapy for central nervous system lymphoma. J Neurooncol. 2013 Oct;115(1):71-7. doi: 10.1007/s11060-013-1196-1. Epub 2013 Jul 5.
- Results publication: PubMed 24178621Leshchenko VV, Kuo PY, Jiang Z, Thirukonda VK, Parekh S. Integrative genomic analysis of temozolomide resistance in diffuse large B-cell lymphoma. Clin Cancer Res. 2014 Jan 15;20(2):382-92. doi: 10.1158/1078-0432.CCR-13-0669. Epub 2013 Oct 31.
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Referral and contact
AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals. Contact the study team or a site listed below; they decide who can take part. This study is not recruiting at the moment.
Yong Wang, master study director
Study Director
Questions about this trial
What is this clinical trial studying?
A Phase 2 study testing Pemetrexe and Temozolomide in people with Central Nervous System Tumors, run by Rongjie Tao.
The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.
Who may be eligible to take part?
The sponsor lists 11 inclusion and 7 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.
Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?
The record says: status not confirmed, as of the sponsor's last update on 15 Nov 2013. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.
What are the possible benefits and risks?
They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.
What does this phase mean?
Phase 2 studies give the treatment to a larger group to see whether it has the intended effect and to keep checking safety.
Not every study follows the same path, and some studies (observational studies, device studies) have no phase.
Are results available for this study?
Results are not available in the source record.
How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?
The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.
What does the primary outcome measure?
complete response (CR) (time frame: 2 years). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.
Where can I read the original study information?
On the ClinicalTrials.gov record for NCT01985451, which also lists 3 linked publications.
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?
No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.
How often is this information updated?
AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 15 Nov 2013.