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Carcinoma, Non-Small-Cell LungNCT01985659

Nodal Upstaging in VATS Anatomical Resections for NSCLC

An observational study of Carcinoma, Non-Small-Cell Lung, run by University Hospital, Gasthuisberg at 1 site in Belgium.

Unknown status

Status not confirmed. The sponsor has not verified this record for over two years, so it may be out of date.

Official record
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Trial summary

This study investigates peropeative nodal upstaging during anatomical resections for non-small-cell-lung-cancer in an era of rising numbers of VATS anatomical resections. In case of comparable study groups, unchanged pretreatment staging and equal quality of pathologic examination, lymph node upstaging is a marker of… Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Ages 18 years and older
Conditions the study is for
Carcinoma, Non-Small-Cell Lung
How many people
900 participants
Where
1 siteBelgium
Study dates
Nov 2013to Jun 2014
Phase
Observational
Are there results?
None posted in the registry

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages 18 years and older
  • All sexes
  • No healthy volunteers
  • Adult, Older adult

Study population: By including all patients, open or VATS, and comparing cohorts instead of the surgical technique used, the selection bias is absent. We compare three cohorts. In the first (20007-2009) almost all patients where operated through a thoracotomy. In a second cohort, (2010-2011) the experience with vats was early. In the third period (2012-2013), a standardized vats technique with extensive intrapulmonary and mediastinal lymphadenectomy was used.

Who may be able to join

  • All cN0, cN1 patients that underwent segmentectomy, lobectomy, sleeve lobectomy for NSCLC.

Who cannot join

  • cN2
  • cM+
  • Pneumonectomy
  • Previous lung cancer surgery - lymphadenectomy
  • Neo-adjunvant therapy
  • Lung Tx
  • Bilateral lesions

Trial locations and contacts

1 site in 1 country.

Belgium1 site
  • University Hospital Leuven

    Leuven, 3000

Other trials in Belgium

About this study

Official title: Cohort Analysis of Nodal Upstaging in the Era of Increase of VATS Anatomical Resections for NSCLC

This study investigates peropeative nodal upstaging during anatomical resections for non-small-cell-lung-cancer in an era of rising numbers of VATS anatomical resections. In case of comparable study groups, unchanged pretreatment staging and equal quality of pathologic examination, lymph node upstaging is a marker of surgical quality and can be used to study the quality of a new surgical technique.

Read the detailed description

Vats lobectomy is becoming the standard of care for early stage lung cancer. Several studies have shown feasibility and safety in dedicated centres. Compared to thoracotomy the procedure is believed to achieve equal oncologic results and survival, perhaps better.

Publications have shown that mediastianal lymph node dissection during VATS is similar.

However, two recent reports have shown potential lower N1 (hilar and intrapulmonary) upstaging in VATS surgery After optimal staging the percentage of unforeseen N+ the percentage of unforeseen positive nodes can reach 15%

Nodal upstaging at final pathology is dependent on the quality of:

  • pretreatment staging, the better, the less upstaging
  • surgery, ie mediastinal, hilar and intrapulmonary lymphadenectomy
  • pathologic examination If we accept that pretreatment staging and pathologic examination are equal in two comparable surgical cohorts, the finding of unforeseen N+ or nodal upstaging is a quality marker of surgery. When surgical techniques are changing, it is important to look at this marker.

In absence of a randomized trial, we believe a cohort analysis is useful. By including all patients, open or vats, and comparing cohorts instead of the surgical technique used, the selection bias is absent. We compare three cohorts. In the first (20007-2009) almost all patients where operated through a thoracotomy. In a second cohort, (2010-2011) the experience with vats was early. In the third period (2012-2013), a standardized vats technique with extensive intrapulmonary and mediastinal lymphadenectomy was used.

Keywords
Lymph Node Excision, Thoracic Surgical Procedures, Thoracic Surgery, Video-Assisted, Thoracotomy
Medical subject headings
Carcinoma, Non-Small-Cell Lung

What participants receive

What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.

Study groups in NCT01985659
Study groupRoleWhat they receive
open thoracotomyIn the first cohort(20007-2009) almost all patients where operated through a thoracotomy.
Early VATSIn a second cohort, (2010-2011) the experience with vats was early.
Standardized VATSIn the third period (2012-2013), a standardized vats technique with extensive intrapulmonary and mediastinal lymphadenectomy was used.

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. proportion of N upstaging

    clinical N0 to pathological N1 clinical N0 to pathological N2 clinical N1 to pathological N2

    Measured: at time of surgical resection

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted15 Nov 2013 (estimated)
  2. Study startNov 2013
  3. Primary completionFeb 2014 (estimated)
  4. Study completionJun 2014 (estimated)

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Observational
Observational model
Cohort
Time perspective
Retrospective
Enrolment
900 participants (estimated)
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT01985659
Sponsor's protocol ID
pN+VATS
Status last verified
Nov 2013
First submitted
10 Nov 2013
Last updated
15 Nov 2013
Results posted
No
Data monitoring committee
No

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

An observational study of Carcinoma, Non-Small-Cell Lung, run by University Hospital, Gasthuisberg at 1 site in Belgium.

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

The sponsor lists 1 inclusion and 7 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: status not confirmed, as of the sponsor's last update on 15 Nov 2013. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

Where is the study taking place?

The record lists 1 site in Belgium. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

Are results available for this study?

Results are not available in the source record.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

What does the primary outcome measure?

proportion of N upstaging (time frame: at time of surgical resection). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.

Where can I read the original study information?
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 15 Nov 2013.

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