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Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2WBCCNCT01985711

Web-Based Collaborative Care for Patients With Diabetes and Depression

A study testing web-based collaborative care, wait-list and usual diabetes outpatient care in people with Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2 and Depression, run by Beijing Anzhen Hospital at 1 site in China.

Unknown status

Status not confirmed. The sponsor has not verified this record for over two years, so it may be out of date.

Official record
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Trial summary

The goal of this proposal is to integrate depression services and diabetes care methods into a web-based collaborative care system so that a single program can assist patients with diabetes and co-morbid depression. Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Ages 18 to 70 years
Conditions the study is for
Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2, Depression
What is being tested?
web-based collaborative care, wait-list and usual diabetes outpatient care
Could I receive a placebo?
No, everyone receives an active treatment
How many people
300 participants
Where
1 siteChina
Study dates
May 2014to Apr 2017
Phase
Interventional
Are there results?
None posted in the registry

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages 18 to 70 years
  • All sexes
  • No healthy volunteers
  • Adult, Older adult

Who may be able to join

  • diagnosis of Type 2 Diabetes
  • 18 years and older
  • be able to surf the internet at least once per week
  • willing to give informed consent
  • Score >=10 on the PHQ-9

Who cannot join

  • inability to give informed consent
  • Already receiving antidepressant treatment(medicine,CBT,et.)
  • unwillingness or inability to use the web-based Collaborative Care System.
  • Severe and/or terminal physical illness
  • Pregnant or breastfeeding
  • severe psychiatric disorders (psychotic disorder, major depression and so on) or suicidal tendencies
  • Likely to have difficulty completing the forms and questionnaires

Trial locations and contacts

1 site in 1 country.

Huang Zhenru contact

13811558293

China1 site
  • Beijing Anzhen Hospital

    Beijing, Beijing Municipality, 010

    Huang Zhenru

Other trials in China

About this study

Official title: Effects of a Web-Based Collaborative Care Management System (WBCCMS) on Psychosocial Outcomes and Biochemical Outcomes Among Patients With Diabetes and Depression

The goal of this proposal is to integrate depression services and diabetes care methods into a web-based collaborative care system so that a single program can assist patients with diabetes and co-morbid depression. The investigators hypothesized that the effect of the intervention program on (a) decreasing depressive symptomatology; (b) improving biomedical outcomes (e.g., blood lipid profiles,blood glucose, glycosylated hemoglobin, and blood pressure). (c) Increasing healthful behavior (medicine compliance, physical activity, diabetic diet);(d)decreasing unhealthful behavior( sedentary activities, smoking, alcohol addiction); (e) improving quality of life.

Read the detailed description

Recent study shows that the overall prevalence of diabetes was estimated to be 11.6% (95% confidence interval, 11.3%-11.8%) in the Chinese adult population[1]. Depression is a common comorbidities in patients with diabetes with prevalence rates more than 30%[2, 3]. Co-morbid depression portends worse health outcomes (such as glycemic control, medication adherence, quality of life, physical activity, and blood pressure control,diabetic complication) and increases health care costs[4-6]. But the rate of diabetes-depression recognition and treatment is low. Collaborative primary care model, which involves a multidisciplinary health care team guiding patient-centered care , has been tested in the US and showed a significant reduction of depressive symptoms, improved diabetes care and patient-reported outcomes, and saved money. We aim to developing a web-based collaborative care system and compare the effectiveness of this new collaborative care model with usual diabetes outpatient care for patients with type 2 diabetes and depression in China.

The web-based collaborative care system integrates usual management plan of diabetes and established theories for treating depression and diabetes specific behaviors or affective disorders. Diabetes management plan consists of a meal plan, exercise guidance, oral medications or insulin guidance, health education, supervision and regular blood glucose monitoring. Three main established theories of psychology as follows: 1) Cognitive Behavioral Therapy (CBT); 2) Transtheoretical Model(TTM)of Behavior Change[7]; and 3) Motivational interviewing(MI)[8]. Cognitive behavioral therapy helps people learn to change inappropriate or negative thought patterns and behaviors associated with the illness. Web-based CBT is generally viewed as a very effective form of psychotherapy for treating depression[9-12], which is also effective to manage diabetic stress[13]. Transtheoretical Model of Behavior Change and Motivational interviewing are both evidence-based behavior change techniques to improve diabetes and depression associated healthy behavior (such as taking medicine, physical activity, diabetic diet, drug therapy compliance) and to decrease unhealthy behavior(such as sedentary activities, smoking, alcohol addiction).The intervention will be conducted in a safety-net health system primary care setting.

A randomized controlled trial (RCT) will be conducted to evaluate the effectiveness of culturally adapted diabetes and depression collaborative treatment for reducing depressive symptoms, activating diabetes healthy behaviors, decreasing unhealthy behaviors and improving adherence to diabetes self-care regimens in Chinese with depression and diabetes. Participation in this study will last 12 months. All participants will firstly undergo baseline assessments that will include a 40-minute interview about personal health and feelings. Eligible participants will then be assigned randomly to receive either web-based collaborative care or wait-list. Participants in web-based collaborative care group will receive 24 weekly 40-minute web-based Cognitive Behavioral Therapy (CBT) sessions, undergo structured Transtheoretical Model of Behavior Change or Motivational interviewing to set up proper life-style and healthy behavior to improve their live quality,conducted on the web. Besides, they will receive usual diabetes outpatient care and web-based diabetes care. Participants assigned to the wait-list group will be given usual diabetes outpatient service (diabetic medication guidance and appointment to see doctor as routine, without specific anti-depression therapy). After 6 months, they will receive web-based collaborative care for 6 months too. All participants receiving web-based collaborative care management will also receive supportive patient navigation services and maintenance/relapse telephone monitoring, their assistants (family member; online systems nurse, psychiatrists and endocrinologist) monitor and help them change their behaviors. All participants will undergo follow-up on-site interviews about their status at months 3, 6, 9 and12.

Being tested
web-based collaborative care, wait-list, usual diabetes outpatient care
Keywords
Motivational Interviewing, Cognitive Behavioral Therapy, Transtheoretical Model of behavior change, Questionnaires, Telemedicine/*methods, Comorbidity, Diabetes, Glucose/metabolism, Hemoglobin A, Glycosylated, Blood Pressure, Cholesterol, LDL/blood, Quality of life, Depressive Disorder/psychology/*therapy, Randomized Controlled Trials
Medical subject headings
Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2, Depression, Diabetes Mellitus, Depressive Disorder

What participants receive

What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.

  • web-based collaborative careDevice

    Also called multidisciplinary care

    Firstly ,24 weekly 40-minute web-based collaborative care plus usual diabetes outpatient care for 6months.

    Secondly, usual diabetes outpatient care for 6 months.

  • wait-listOther

    Also called usual diabetes outpatient care

    Firstly ,usual diabetes outpatient care for 6 months. Secondly,24 weekly 40-minute web-based collaborative care plus usual diabetes outpatient care for 6months.

  • usual diabetes outpatient careBehavioural

Study groups in NCT01985711
Study groupRoleWhat they receive
web-based,CBT,MI,TTM, outpatientExperimentalParticipants in web-based collaborative care group will receive 24 weekly 40-minute web-based Cognitive Behavioral Therapy (CBT) sessions, undergo structured Transtheoretical Model of Behavior Change or Motivational interviewing to set up proper life-style and healthy behavior to improve their live quality,conducted on the web. Besides, they will receive usual diabetes outpatient care and web-based diabetes care.
Receives: Device: web-based collaborative care; Other: wait-list; Behavioral: usual diabetes outpatient care
waitlist, usual diabetes outpatientOtherParticipants assigned to the wait-list group will be given usual diabetes outpatient service (diabetic medication guidance and appointment to see doctor as routine, without specific anti-depression therapy). After 6 months, they will receive web-based collaborative care for 6 months too.
Receives: Device: web-based collaborative care; Other: wait-list; Behavioral: usual diabetes outpatient care

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. Change in Patient Health Questionnaire-9 items (PHQ-9) score

    Depressive symptoms were measured using the nine-item Patient Health Questionnaire (PHQ-9).PHQ-9 scored on a range from 0 to 27, where lower scores represent fewer depressive symptoms.A remission of depression symptoms is indicated with a PHQ-9 score <10 for a period of three consecutive months.

    Measured: baseline , 3-month, 6-month,9-month, 12-month

Secondary outcomes (5)
  1. Change in biochemical index

    We will compare changes in hemoglobin A1c, blood glucose,blood lipids, and blood pressure levels between the immediate intervention group and the wait-list control group over time.Improvement is defined as 10% improvement over baseline.

    Measured: Baseline, 3-month, 6-month, 9-month, 12-month

  2. Chang in quality of life (EuroQol-5D)score

    The health-related quality of patients' life was rated with use of the quality-of-life EuroQol-5 Dimensions (EQ-5D)index.

    Measured: baseline, 3-month, 6-month,9-month, 12-month

  3. Change in Diabetes-specific stress

    Measured by Problem Areas In Diabetes 5-level questionnaire (PAID-5).

    Measured: Baseline, 3-month, 6-month,9-month, 12-month

  4. Change in Health behaviours

    We will assess of smoking behaviours,alcohol consumption, physical activity,and medication taking.

    Measured: Baseline, 3-month, 6-month, 9-month, 12-month

  5. Change in general self-efficacy

    General self-efficacy is measured by a widely used parsimonious ten-item scale called 'General Self-Efficacy Scale(GSES)',which was developed for use in several cultures.

    Measured: Baseline, 3-month, 6-month, 9-month, 12-month

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted15 Nov 2013 (estimated)
  2. Study startMay 2014
  3. Primary completionMay 2016 (estimated)
  4. Study completionApr 2017 (estimated)

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Interventional
Phase
Phase N/A
Primary purpose
Supportive care
Allocation
Randomised
Intervention model
Crossover
Masking
Single blind
Who is masked
Outcomes assessor
Enrolment
300 participants (estimated)
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT01985711
Sponsor's protocol ID
WBCCFPWDAD
Acronym
WBCC
Status last verified
Nov 2013
First submitted
9 Nov 2013
Last updated
15 Nov 2013
Results posted
No
Data monitoring committee
No

Publications

  • Xu Y, Wang L, He J, Bi Y, Li M, Wang T, Wang L, Jiang Y, Dai M, Lu J, Xu M, Li Y, Hu N, Li J, Mi S, Chen CS, Li G, Mu Y, Zhao J, Kong L, Chen J, Lai S, Wang W, Zhao W, Ning G; 2010 China Noncommunicable Disease Surveillance Group. Prevalence and control of diabetes in Chinese adults. JAMA. 2013 Sep 4;310(9):948-59. doi: 10.1001/jama.2013.168118.

    PubMed 24002281
  • Roy T, Lloyd CE, Parvin M, Mohiuddin KG, Rahman M. Prevalence of co-morbid depression in out-patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus in Bangladesh. BMC Psychiatry. 2012 Aug 22;12:123. doi: 10.1186/1471-244X-12-123.

    PubMed 22909306
  • Mathew CS, Dominic M, Isaac R, Jacob JJ. Prevalence of depression in consecutive patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus of 5-year duration and its impact on glycemic control. Indian J Endocrinol Metab. 2012 Sep;16(5):764-8. doi: 10.4103/2230-8210.100671.

    PubMed 23087861
  • Ciechanowski PS, Katon WJ, Russo JE. Depression and diabetes: impact of depressive symptoms on adherence, function, and costs. Arch Intern Med. 2000 Nov 27;160(21):3278-85. doi: 10.1001/archinte.160.21.3278.

    PubMed 11088090
  • Lustman PJ, Clouse RE. Depression in diabetic patients: the relationship between mood and glycemic control. J Diabetes Complications. 2005 Mar-Apr;19(2):113-22. doi: 10.1016/j.jdiacomp.2004.01.002.

    PubMed 15745842
  • Lin EH, Katon W, Von Korff M, Rutter C, Simon GE, Oliver M, Ciechanowski P, Ludman EJ, Bush T, Young B. Relationship of depression and diabetes self-care, medication adherence, and preventive care. Diabetes Care. 2004 Sep;27(9):2154-60. doi: 10.2337/diacare.27.9.2154.

    PubMed 15333477
  • Prochaska, J.O., Transtheoretical Model of Behavior Change, in Encyclopedia of Behavioral Medicine. 2013, Springer. p. 1997--2000.

  • Rollnick S, Butler CC, Kinnersley P, Gregory J, Mash B. Motivational interviewing. BMJ. 2010 Apr 27;340:c1900. doi: 10.1136/bmj.c1900. No abstract available.

    PubMed 20423957
  • Butler AC, Chapman JE, Forman EM, Beck AT. The empirical status of cognitive-behavioral therapy: a review of meta-analyses. Clin Psychol Rev. 2006 Jan;26(1):17-31. doi: 10.1016/j.cpr.2005.07.003. Epub 2005 Sep 30.

    PubMed 16199119
  • Cuijpers P, Berking M, Andersson G, Quigley L, Kleiboer A, Dobson KS. A meta-analysis of cognitive-behavioural therapy for adult depression, alone and in comparison with other treatments. Can J Psychiatry. 2013 Jul;58(7):376-85. doi: 10.1177/070674371305800702.

    PubMed 23870719
  • Kroenke K, Theobald D, Wu J, Norton K, Morrison G, Carpenter J, Tu W. Effect of telecare management on pain and depression in patients with cancer: a randomized trial. JAMA. 2010 Jul 14;304(2):163-71. doi: 10.1001/jama.2010.944.

    PubMed 20628129
  • Fortney JC, Pyne JM, Edlund MJ, Williams DK, Robinson DE, Mittal D, Henderson KL. A randomized trial of telemedicine-based collaborative care for depression. J Gen Intern Med. 2007 Aug;22(8):1086-93. doi: 10.1007/s11606-007-0201-9. Epub 2007 May 10.

    PubMed 17492326
  • van Bastelaar KM, Pouwer F, Cuijpers P, Riper H, Snoek FJ. Web-based depression treatment for type 1 and type 2 diabetic patients: a randomized, controlled trial. Diabetes Care. 2011 Feb;34(2):320-5. doi: 10.2337/dc10-1248. Epub 2011 Jan 7.

    PubMed 21216855

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

A study testing web-based collaborative care, wait-list and usual diabetes outpatient care in people with Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2 and Depression, run by Beijing Anzhen Hospital at 1 site in China.

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

The sponsor lists 5 inclusion and 7 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: status not confirmed, as of the sponsor's last update on 15 Nov 2013. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

Where is the study taking place?

The record lists 1 site in China. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

Are results available for this study?

Results are not available in the source record.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

Contact Huang Zhenru (13811558293), or a site near the patient. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

What does the primary outcome measure?

Change in Patient Health Questionnaire-9 items (PHQ-9) score (time frame: baseline , 3-month, 6-month,9-month, 12-month). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.

Where can I read the original study information?

On the ClinicalTrials.gov record for NCT01985711, which also lists 13 linked publications.

Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 15 Nov 2013.

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WBCC Clinical Trial NCT01985711 | AzTrials