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Gastric AdenocarcinomaPhase 3ITACA-S2NCT01989858

ITACA-S2 (Intergroup Trial in Adjuvant Chemotherapy for Adenocarcinoma of the Stomach)

A Phase 3 study testing peri-operative cht, post-operative CHT and peri-operative cht + post-operative cht-rtx in people with Gastric Adenocarcinoma, run by Mario Negri Institute for Pharmacological Research at 32 sites in Italy.

Terminated

Stopped early. The study ended before it was planned to and will not resume.

Official record
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Trial summary

The study addresses two primary questions, according to its factorial design: to compare the efficacy in terms of overall survival (OS) of a peri-operative vs. a post-operative chemotherapy (CHT) treatment, irrespectively of the presence of a post-surgical chemo-radiotherapy (CHT-RTX) (Timing Study); to compare the… Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Ages 18 years and older
Conditions the study is for
Gastric Adenocarcinoma
What is being tested?
peri-operative cht, post-operative CHT and peri-operative cht + post-operative cht-rtx
Could I receive a placebo?
No, everyone receives an active treatment
How many people
1,180 participants
Where
32 sitesItaly
Study dates
Nov 2010to Dec 2013
Phase
Phase 3
Are there results?
None posted in the registry

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages 18 years and older
  • All sexes
  • No healthy volunteers
  • Adult, Older adult

Who may be able to join

  • age >18 years
  • Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group - Performance Status (ECOG-PS) 0-1
  • T3 or T4 carcinoma without lymphnode involvement (N0) and any T-stage with (N+) lymphnode involvement
  • no distant metastases (M0)
  • fitness to receive CHT and CHT-RTX
  • no peripheral neuropathy greater than grade 1
  • absence of peritoneal carcinomatosis
  • written informed consents (one for each trial) given before the randomization, according to International Conference on Harmonisation/Good Clinical Practice (ICH/GCP)

Who cannot join

  • adenocarcinoma of the gastro-esophageal junction
  • previous CHT or RTX
  • abnormal haematological, hepatic or renal functions, assessed within 7 days prior to randomization
  • lymphnode metastases (biopsy proof, if possible) outside the loco-regional field, such as supraclavicular, mediastinal or para-aortic nodes
  • positive peritoneal cytology
  • clinical significant (i.e. active) cardiovascular disease for example cerebrovascular accidents (≤ 6 months), myocardial infarction (≤ 6 months), instable angina, New York Heart Association grade II or greater congestive heart failure, serious cardiac arrhythmia requiring medication
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  • lack of physical integrity of the upper gastrointestinal tract, malabsorption syndrome, or inability to take oral medication
  • history or presence of other disease, metabolic dysfunction, physical examination finding, or clinical laboratory finding giving reasonable suspicion of a disease or condition that contraindicates the use of an investigational drug or patients at high risk from treatment complications
  • pregnancy or breast feeding. Women of childbearing potential and their parents must be willing to practice acceptable methods of birth control to prevent pregnancy
  • presence of any psychological, familial, sociological or geographical condition potentially hampering compliance with the study protocol and f-up schedule

Trial locations and contacts

32 sites in 1 country.

32 sites in 1 country

Italy32 sites
  • Ospedali Riuniti di Bergamo

    Bergamo, BG, 24128

  • A.O. Sant'Orsola Malpighi

    Bologna, BO, 40138

  • Policlinico Sant'Orsola Malpighi

    Bologna, BO, 40138

  • A. O. "Ospedale di Circolo di Busto Arsizio" - Busto Arsizio (VA)

    Busto Arsizio, VA, 21052

  • IRCC/FPO -Istituto per la Ricerca e la Cura del Cancro di Candiolo

    Candiolo, TO, 10060

  • Ospedale "Ramazzini " di Carpi

    Carpi, MO, 41012

  • Azienda Ospedaliero-Universitaria "Policlinico-Vittorio Emanuele"

    Catania, CT, 95123

  • Policlinico Universitario Mater Domini

    Catanzaro, CZ, 88100

  • A.O. Santa Croce e Carle

    Cuneo, CN, 12100

  • Ospedale Santa Croce Fano

    Fano, PU, 61032

  • Azienda Ospedaliero- Universitaria Careggi - Firenze

    Florence, FI, 50141

  • A. O. "Carlo Poma"

    Mantua, MN, 46100

  • Fondazione IRCCS Ospedale Maggiore Policlinico

    Milan, MI, 20122

  • Istituto Nazionale per la Cura e lo Studio dei Tumori

    Milan, MI, 20133

  • Istituto Oncologico Europeo

    Milan, MI, 20141

  • Azienda Ospedaliera "San Paolo"

    Milan, MI, 20142

  • A.O. Ospedale San Gerardo

    Monza, MB, 20052

  • Fondazione "G. Pascale" Istituto Tumori di Napoli

    Naples, 80131

  • IRCCS Istituto Oncologico Veneto

    Padova, PD, 35128

  • Ospedale "Guglielmo da Saliceto"

    Piacenza, PC, 29100

  • Azienda Ospedaliera 'San Carlo'

    Potenza, PZ, 85100

  • Ospedale Misericordia e Dolce - USL 4

    Prato, PO, 59100

  • Arcispedale S. Maria Nuova Azienda Ospedaliera

    Reggio Emilia, RE, 42100

  • Università "Campus Bio-Medico"

    Roma, RM, 00128

  • Policlinico Universitario A. Gemelli

    Roma, RM, 00168

  • Istituto Clinico Humanitas

    Rozzano, MI, 20089

  • A. O. Busto Arsizio - P.O. Saronno

    Saronno, VA, 21047

  • Casa di Cura MultiMedica

    Sesto San Giovanni, MI, 20099

  • A.O. della Valtellina e della Valchiavenna - "Ospedale E. Morelli"

    Sondalo, SO, 23100

  • A. O. Ospedale Treviglio-Caravaggio

    Treviglio, BG, 24047

  • A.O. Ospedale di Circolo e Fondazione Macchi

    Varese, VA, 21100

  • Azienda Ospedaliera di Desio e Vimercate

    Vimercate, MB, 20059

Other trials in Italy

About this study

Official title: ITACA-S2(Intergroup Trial in Adjuvant Chemotherapy for Adenocarcinoma of the Stomach:Comparison of the Efficacy of a Peri-operative Versus a Post-operative Chemotherapy Treatment in Patients With Operable Gastric Cancer and Assessment of the Benefit of a Post-operative Chemo-radiotherapy.

The study addresses two primary questions, according to its factorial design:

  • to compare the efficacy in terms of overall survival (OS) of a peri-operative vs. a post-operative chemotherapy (CHT) treatment, irrespectively of the presence of a post-surgical chemo-radiotherapy (CHT-RTX) (Timing Study);
  • to compare the efficacy in terms of relapse free survival (l-RFS) of a post-surgical CHT-RTX treatment vs. no other treatment, irrespectively of the timing of CHT (RTX Study).
Read more

The study has a 2x2 factorial design, thus consisting of two independent, following specific eligibility criteria and with different randomization scheme studies, the Timing Study and the RTX Study.

Both studies are Italian, multicentre, open-label, randomized, superiority, phase III trials conducted in patients with histologically confirmed, localized gastric adenocarcinoma, which is considered operable.

In the Timing Study patients fulfilling the eligibility criteria will be randomized with a 1:1 ratio to receive:

  • peri-operative CHT (Arm A) or
  • post-operative CHT (Arm B) Once randomized in the Timing Study, patients may also be randomized in the RTX

Study to receive in addition to CHT a post-operative CHT-RTX treatment or no other treatment. This is possible since the randomization will be done in two steps: the first for the Timing Study for all the participating centres (peri-operative CHT vs. post-operative CHT) and the second one for the RTX Study, only for those centres with the radiotherapist willing and able to participate (post- surgical CHT-RTX vs. no other treatment). Thus the following four arms will be generated:

  • peri-operative CHT (Arm A)
  • post-operative CHT (Arm B)
  • peri-operative CHT + post-operative CHT-RTX (Arm C)
  • post-operative CHT + post-operative CHT-RTX (Arm D) The study will be conducted in more than one hundred experimental centres. Follow-up F(-up) procedures and timing of the visits will be consistent with current clinical practice.

Based on case-mix of sample 1000-1180 patients are needed in the Timing study and 420-520 in the RTX study.

Being tested
peri-operative cht, post-operative CHT, peri-operative cht + post-operative cht-rtx, post-operative cht + post-operative cht-rtx
Keywords
localized gastric adenocarcinoma, operable considered.

What participants receive

What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.

  • peri-operative chtOther

    CHT treatment have to be chosen between the following associations:

    Chemotherapy regimen containing epirubicin, cisplatin and capecitabine (EOX) E: epirubicin 50 mg/m² intravenous (iv) bolus, day 1 every 3 weeks O: oxaliplatin 130 mg/m² iv infusion, day 1 in 2-3 hours every 3 weeks X: capecitabine 625 mg/m² bis in die (bid), day 1 per os (po) continuously

    or

    Chemotherapy regimen containing epirubicin, cisplatin and 5-fluorouracil (ECF) E: epirubicin 50 mg/m² iv bolus, day 1 every 3 weeks C: cisplatin 60 mg/m² iv with standard hydration day 1 every 3 weeks F: 5FU 200 mg/m² daily by continuous infusion via central line.

  • post-operative CHTOther

    CHT treatment have to be chosen between the following associations:

    EOX E: epirubicin 50 mg/m² intravenous (iv) bolus, day 1 every 3 weeks O: oxaliplatin 130 mg/m² iv infusion, day 1 in 2-3 hours every 3 weeks X: capecitabine 625 mg/m² bis in die (bid), day 1 per os (po) continuously

    or ECF E: epirubicin 50 mg/m² iv bolus, day 1 every 3 weeks C: cisplatin 60 mg/m² iv with standard hydration day 1 every 3 weeks F: 5fluorouracil (5FU) 200 mg/m² daily by continuous infusion via central line.

  • peri-operative cht + post-operative cht-rtxOther

    CHT treatment have to be chosen between the following associations:

    • EOX E: epirubicin 50 mg/m² intravenous (iv) bolus, day 1 every 3 weeks O: oxaliplatin 130 mg/m² iv infusion, day 1 in 2-3 hours every 3 weeks X: capecitabine 625 mg/m² bis in die (bid), day 1 per os (po) continuously or
    • ECF E: epirubicin 50 mg/m² iv bolus, day 1 every 3 weeks C: cisplatin 60 mg/m² iv with standard hydration day 1 every 3 weeks F: 5FU 200 mg/m² daily by continuous infusion via central line.

    The prescribed RTX dose to clinical target volume should be 45 gray (Gy) delivered in daily fraction of 1.8 Gy, five times per week for six weeks. RTX will be administered concurrently with CHT. The choice of the associated CHT should be between the following schedules:

    • 5FU 225 mg/m² given as a continuous iv infusion or
    • capecitabine 825 mg/m² bid given as a continuous oral administration during the entire course of RTX.
  • post-operative cht + post-operative cht-rtxOther

    CHT treatment have to be chosen between the following associations:

    • EOX E: epirubicin 50 mg/m² intravenous (iv) bolus, day 1 every 3 weeks O: oxaliplatin 130 mg/m² iv infusion, day 1 in 2-3 hours every 3 weeks X: capecitabine 625 mg/m² bis in die (bid), day 1 per os (po) continuously or
    • ECF E: epirubicin 50 mg/m² iv bolus, day 1 every 3 weeks C: cisplatin 60 mg/m² iv with standard hydration day 1 every 3 weeks F: 5FU 200 mg/m² daily by continuous infusion via central line.

    The prescribed RTX dose to clinical target volume should be 45 gray (Gy) delivered in daily fraction of 1.8 Gy, five times per week for six weeks. RTX will be administered concurrently with CHT. The choice of the associated CHT should be between the following schedules:

    • 5FU 225 mg/m² given as a continuous iv infusion or
    • capecitabine 825 mg/m² bid given as a continuous oral administration during the entire course of RTX.
Study groups in NCT01989858
Study groupRoleWhat they receive
peri-operative CHT (Arm A)ExperimentalIn peri-operative CHT arm CHT will be administered within 1 week (+3 days) after randomization, surgery will be performed after re-staging and 3+1 weeks after completion of the third cycle of CHT (approximately 13+1 weeks after randomization). Then CHT will be re-administered 5+1 weeks after surgery.
Receives: Other: peri-operative cht
post-operative CHT (Arm B)Active comparatorIn post-operative CHT arm, surgery will take place 3+1 weeks after randomization and CHT will be administered 5+1 weeks after surgery (approximately 8+1 weeks after randomization).
Receives: Other: post-operative CHT
peri-operative CHT + post-operative CHT-RTX (Arm C)ExperimentalCHT 1 week (+3 days) after randomization surgery after re-staging and 3+1 weeks after completion of the third cycle of CHT CHT 5+1 weeks after surgery.
Receives: Other: peri-operative cht + post-operative cht-rtx
post-operative CHT + post-operative CHT-RTX (Arm D)Active comparatorsurgery will take place 3+1 weeks after randomization and CHT will be administered 5+1 weeks after surgery (approximately 8+1 weeks after randomization).
Receives: Other: post-operative cht + post-operative cht-rtx

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. Overall survival (OS)- Timing Study

    OS, defined for each patient as the time from the date of randomization to the date of death from any cause. Patients not reported as having died at the end of the study will be censored at the date they were last known to be alive.

    Measured: 5 years

Secondary outcomes (4)
  1. Dose-intensity

    • Dose-intensity, that is the dose of effective drug administrated per unit time (mg/m2/week or Gy/week)
    • Dose and/or time modifications
    • Premature withdrawals

    Measured: up to 8 weeks

  2. Maximum toxicity grade

    • Maximum toxicity grade experienced by each patient for each toxicity
    • Patients experiencing grade 3-4 toxicity for each toxicity
    • Type,frequency and nature of serious adverse events (SAEs)
    • Patients with at least a SAE
    • Patients with at least a serious adverse drug reaction (SADR)

    Measured: up to 8 weeks

  3. Disease Free Survival (DFS) - Timing Study

    DFS, defined for each patient as the time from the date of randomization to the date of local or regional relapse, distant metastasis, second primary malignancy or death from any cause, whichever comes first. Patients not recurred, progressed or died while on study or lost to f-up will be censored at their last disease assessment date.

    Measured: 3 years

  4. Relapse Free Survival (l-RFS)- RTX Study

    1-RFS, defined for each patient as the time from the date of randomization to the date of first local recurrence or death from any cause, whichever comes first.

    Description: 1-RFS, defined for each patient as the time from the date of randomization to the date of first local recurrence or death from any cause, whichever comes first. Patients not locally recurred or died while on study or lost to f-up will be censored at their last disease assessment date

    Measured: 3 years

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted21 Nov 2013 (estimated)
  2. Study startNov 2010
  3. Primary completionDec 2013
  4. Study completionDec 2013

Why it stopped: lack of clinical cases

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Interventional
Phase
Phase 3
Primary purpose
Treatment
Allocation
Randomised
Intervention model
Factorial
Masking
None (open label)
Enrolment
1,180 participants (actual)
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT01989858
Sponsor's protocol ID
2010-021052-25
Acronym
ITACA-S2
Status last verified
Jul 2010
First submitted
16 Jun 2011
Last updated
29 Jan 2015
Results posted
No
Data monitoring committee
Yes

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

A Phase 3 study testing peri-operative cht, post-operative CHT and peri-operative cht + post-operative cht-rtx in people with Gastric Adenocarcinoma, run by Mario Negri Institute for Pharmacological Research at 32 sites in Italy.

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

The sponsor lists 8 inclusion and 10 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: stopped early, as of the sponsor's last update on 29 Jan 2015. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

Where is the study taking place?

The record lists 32 sites in Italy. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

What does this phase mean?

Phase 3 studies compare the treatment with the current standard treatment or a placebo in a large group, to confirm how well it works and watch for side effects.

Not every study follows the same path, and some studies (observational studies, device studies) have no phase.

Are results available for this study?

The study was stopped early (reason given: lack of clinical cases). Results are not available in the source record.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

What does the primary outcome measure?

Overall survival (OS)- Timing Study (time frame: 5 years). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.

Where can I read the original study information?
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 29 Jan 2015; AzTrials last refreshed its copy on 7 Nov 2026.

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