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Breast CancerPhase 2NCT01990352

Correlate BRCA1 Protein Expression With Response to DNA Damaging Chemotherapy

A Phase 2 study testing Pegylated liposomal doxorubicin in people with Breast Cancer, run by University of Arizona at 2 sites in United States.

Terminated

Stopped early. The study ended before it was planned to and will not resume.

Official record
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Trial summary

Primary Objective: To evaluate if low BRCA1 protein expression has a preferential effect on response when metastatic breast cancer patients are treated with DNA damaging chemotherapy agent, compared to historical controls Secondary Objective: To evaluate if low BRCA1 protein expression has a preferential effect on… Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Ages 18 years and older
Conditions the study is for
Breast Cancer
What is being tested?
Pegylated liposomal doxorubicin
Type of treatment
Injection or infusion
Could I receive a placebo?
No, everyone receives an active treatment
How many people
24 participants
Where
2 sitesUnited States
Study dates
5 Nov 2013to 31 Dec 2022
Phase
Phase 2
Are there results?
Yes, posted in the registrySummary in the doctors' view

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages 18 years and older
  • All sexes
  • No healthy volunteers
  • Adult, Older adult

Who may be able to join

  • Metastatic breast cancer and have formalin-fixed, paraffin embedded primary tumor available for testing BRCA1 protein expression
  • Adults over 18 years of age
  • Have resolution of all acute toxic effects of any prior chemotherapy or radiotherapy to NCI CTC grade ≤ 1 prior to study registration.
  • Be informed of the investigational nature of this study and provide written informed consent in accordance with institutional and federal guidelines prior to study specific screening procedures
  • Be willing and able to comply with the treatment plan, scheduled clinic visits, laboratory and oncological tests and other study procedures
  • Have a ECOG performance status of 0 - 2
Show all 10Show fewer
  • Measurable disease by CT by RECIST 1.1 to evaluate response
  • Adequate bone marrow function defined as platelets 100 X 109 cells/L, neutrophils 1.5 x 109 cells/L, white blood cells (WBC) 3.0 x 109 cells/L and a hemoglobin 90 gm/L
  • Creatinine < 1.5 mg/dl or creatinine clearance > 40 ml/min
  • Liver function tests (AST and or ALT) should be 2 x upper limit of normal (ULN, defined as per laboratory where blood testing is done), total bilirubin 1.5 x ULN (except for patients with liver metastases, ALT and/or ALT 5 times the upper limit of normal is accepted)

Who cannot join

  • Myocardial infarction within 6 months of registration
  • Brain metastases unless documented to be controlled post completion of local therapy (surgery and/or radiation therapy) for at least four weeks prior to registration
  • Pregnant or breast feeding women. Women with child bearing potential must use effective measures to prevent pregnancy while receiving pegylated liposomal doxorubicin
  • Have a concurrent active non-breast malignancy except for non-melanoma skin cancer
  • Her2 positive tumors as defined by FDA guidelines(3+ immunohistochemical staining, defined as uniform, intense membrane staining of more than 10% of invasive tumor cells, and for cases with 2+ staining showing gene amplification by FISH, expressed as a ratio of more than 2 when comparing HER-2 gene and chromosome 17 fluorescent signals)

Trial locations and contacts

2 sites in 1 country.

United States2 sites
  • University of New Mexico Comprehensive Cancer Center

    Albuquerque, New Mexico, 87131

  • University of Arizona Cancer Center

    Tucson, Arizona, 85742

Other trials in United States

About this study

Official title: A Single Arm Phase II Trial to Assess Association of BRCA1 Protein Expression With Overall Response Rate in Patients With Metastatic Breast Cancer on Pegylated Liposomal Doxorubicin

Primary Objective: To evaluate if low BRCA1 protein expression has a preferential effect on response when metastatic breast cancer patients are treated with DNA damaging chemotherapy agent, compared to historical controls

Secondary Objective: To evaluate if low BRCA1 protein expression has a preferential effect on tumor progression when metastatic breast cancer patients are treated with DNA damaging chemotherapy agent, compared to historical controls

Read the detailed description

DNA is constantly subject to damage from exposures including drugs (including chemotherapy), sunlight and aging. Certain genes in the human body help repair this damage (i.e. BRCA1 and other genes). The purpose of this study is to find out if BRCA1 protein expression has a role in response to chemotherapy drugs.

Conditions
Breast Cancer
Being tested
Pegylated liposomal doxorubicin
Medical subject headings
Breast Neoplasms

What participants receive

What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.

  • Pegylated liposomal doxorubicinDrug

    Also called Doxil

    Doxil will be administered intravenously at 30mg/m2 on days 1 of a 21 day cycle.

Study groups in NCT01990352
Study groupRoleWhat they receive
Pegylated liposomal doxorubicinExperimentalThe enrolled patients will be treated with pegylated liposomal doxorubicin at 30mg/m2 every 21 days.
Receives: Drug: Pegylated liposomal doxorubicin

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. Overall Response Rate for Metastatic Breast Cancer Patients With Low BRCA1 Protein Expression in Their Tumor, Treated With Pegylated Liposomal Doxorubicin

    Evaluating if low BRCA1 protein expression has a preferential effect on response when metastatic breast cancer patients are treated with DNA damaging chemotherapy agent, compared to historical controls. Response rate is defined as the percentage of evaluable patients who achieve complete response (CR) or partial response (PR) as measured by RECIST 1.1 on CT or PET/CT as the best overall response.

    Measured: Start of treatment and repeat imaging done at 9 weeks (± 7 days)

Secondary outcomes (1)
  1. Progression Free Survival for Patients With Breast Cancer With Low BRCA1 Protein Expression Treated With Pegylated Liposomal Doxorubicin

    Evaluating if low BRCA1 protein expression has a preferential effect on tumor progression when metastatic breast cancer patients are treated with DNA damaging chemotherapy agent, compared to historical controls. Progression free survival will be measured as the times from the start of pegylated liposomal doxorubicin to the time the patient is first recorded as having disease progression or dies. If a patient does not progress or die while being followed via tumor assessment, progression-free survival will be censored at the time of last disease assessment. The median progression free survival will be calculated in patients with low BRCA1 protein expression and intact BRCA1 protein expression. Median progression free survival will be estimated by Kaplan-Meier methodology

    Measured: Start of Treatment until the date of first documented progression or date of death, assessed up to an expected average of 100 weeks

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted21 Nov 2013 (estimated)
  2. Study start5 Nov 2013
  3. Primary completion31 Dec 2022
  4. Study completion31 Dec 2022

Why it stopped: The PI determined that study specimens being obtained did not yield sufficient data to analyze the prespecified outcome measures and decided to terminate the study prior to meeting enrollment goals.

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Interventional
Phase
Phase 2
Primary purpose
Treatment
Allocation
Not applicable
Intervention model
Single group
Masking
None (open label)
Enrolment
24 participants (actual)
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT01990352
Sponsor's protocol ID
1300000710
Status last verified
Nov 2023
First submitted
8 Nov 2013
Last updated
21 Nov 2023
Data monitoring committee
Yes

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

A Phase 2 study testing Pegylated liposomal doxorubicin in people with Breast Cancer, run by University of Arizona at 2 sites in United States.

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

The sponsor lists 10 inclusion and 5 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: stopped early, as of the sponsor's last update on 21 Nov 2023. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

Where is the study taking place?

The record lists 2 sites in United States. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

What does this phase mean?

Phase 2 studies give the treatment to a larger group to see whether it has the intended effect and to keep checking safety.

Not every study follows the same path, and some studies (observational studies, device studies) have no phase.

Are results available for this study?

Yes. Results are posted in the registry (first posted 26 Oct 2023). A summary is in the For doctors view, and the full results are on ClinicalTrials.gov.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

What does the primary outcome measure?

Overall Response Rate for Metastatic Breast Cancer Patients With Low BRCA1 Protein Expression in Their Tumor, Treated With Pegylated Liposomal Doxorubicin (time frame: Start of treatment and repeat imaging done at 9 weeks (± 7 days)). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.

Where can I read the original study information?
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 21 Nov 2023.

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