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Prostate CancerPhase 2NCT01992042

Novel Window of Opportunity Trial to Evaluate the Impact of Statins to Oppose Prostate Cancer

A Phase 2 study testing Fluvastatin and Pimonidazole in people with Prostate Cancer, run by University Health Network, Toronto at 1 site in Canada.

Completed

Finished. The study has ended and is not enrolling. Results may be posted on the official record.

Official record
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Trial summary

This research study provides a novel opportunity to examine the intra-prostatic tumour inhibitory effects of statins in men with prostate cancer undergoing surgery. Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Ages 18 to 75 years, men only
Conditions the study is for
Prostate Cancer
What is being tested?
Fluvastatin and Pimonidazole
Could I receive a placebo?
No, everyone receives an active treatment
How many people
33 participants
Where
1 siteCanada
Study dates
Feb 2014to Dec 2016
Phase
Phase 2
Are there results?
None posted in the registry

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages 18 to 75 years
  • Men only
  • No healthy volunteers
  • Adult, Older adult

Who may be able to join

None listed.

Who cannot join

  • Any patient meeting one or more of the following exclusion criteria may not be entered into the study:
  • Previous or current use of neo-adjuvant or hormonal management of prostate cancer (surgical castration or other hormonal manipulation, including GnRH receptor agonists, GnRH receptor antagonists, anti-androgens, estrogens, megestrol acetate and ketoconazole)
  • History of receiving radiation to the pelvic area
  • Past or current use of 5-alpha reductase inhibitors finasteride and/or dutasteride
  • History of bilateral orchiectomy, adrenalectomy, or hypophysectomy
  • Statin use within 2 years of prostate cancer diagnosis
Show all 15Show fewer
  • Known hypersensitivity towards any component of the investigational medicinal product.
  • Previous history or presence of another malignancy, other than prostate cancer or treated squamous / basal cell carcinoma of the skin, within the last five years
  • Clinically significant laboratory abnormalities (e.g. severe renal or hepatic impairment) which in the judgment of the Investigator would affect the patient's health or the outcome of the trial
  • Clinically significant disorder (other than prostate cancer) including, but not limited to, renal, haematological, gastrointestinal, endocrine, cardiac, neurological, or psychiatric disease, and alcohol or drug abuse or any other condition, which may affect the patient's health or the outcome of the trial as judged by the Investigator
  • Use of natural medicines thought to have endocrine effects on prostate cancer (e.g. saw palmetto and St. John's Wort) 4 weeks prior to enrollment.
  • Use of any drug listed in Prohibited Medications List
  • Mental incapacity or language barrier precluding adequate understanding or co operation
  • Use of an investigational drug within the last 28 days preceding the Screening Visit or longer if considered to possibly influence the outcome of the current trial
  • Patients who are unable or unwilling to undergo MRI testing

Trial locations and contacts

1 site in 1 country.

Canada1 site
  • University Health Network- The Princess Margaret Cancer Centre

    Toronto, Ontario, M5G2M9

Other trials in Canada

About this study

This research study provides a novel opportunity to examine the intra-prostatic tumour inhibitory effects of statins in men with prostate cancer undergoing surgery.

Conditions
Prostate Cancer
Being tested
Fluvastatin, Pimonidazole
Medical subject headings
Prostatic Neoplasms

What participants receive

What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.

  • FluvastatinDrug

    Also called Lescol

    HMG-CoA reductase inhibitors that lowers cholesterol levels. 40mg twice daily

  • PimonidazoleDrug

Study groups in NCT01992042
Study groupRoleWhat they receive
Fluvastatin/PimonidazoleExperimentalPatients will take 40mg BID of fluvastatin. The day before surgery patients will take a single dose of pimonidazole that will be calculate based on body surface area.
Receives: Drug: Fluvastatin; Drug: Pimonidazole

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. Pre and post treatment effect on the Ki-67 proliferation index

    Measured: Week 8

Secondary outcomes (1)
  1. Comparison of immunohistochemical staining in Biopsy and post-RP tissues

    Will measure:

    1. Apoptosis (caspase 3) ii. Signaling (Rap1A, Rap, RhoB) iii. Mevalonate pathway proteins (HMG-CoA reductase, HMG-CoA synthase, SREBP1/2, mevalonate decarboxylase, GGPS1, GGT, FT) iv. Tumour Infiltrating Lymphocytes (TILs), CD3 (T-cells), CD20 (B-cells), CD68 (macrophages), CD56 (NK cells), IDO (negative control)) v. Growth and survival signaling (AKT, P-AKT, ERK, P-ERK)

    Measured: Week 8

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted25 Nov 2013 (estimated)
  2. Study startFeb 2014
  3. Primary completionOct 2016
  4. Study completionDec 2016

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Interventional
Phase
Phase 2
Primary purpose
Treatment
Allocation
Not applicable
Intervention model
Single group
Masking
None (open label)
Enrolment
33 participants (actual)
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT01992042
Sponsor's protocol ID
WIN-STOPCa_001
Status last verified
Oct 2017
First submitted
18 Nov 2013
Last updated
26 Oct 2017
Results posted
No
Data monitoring committee
Yes

Publications

  • Longo J, Hamilton RJ, Masoomian M, Khurram N, Branchard E, Mullen PJ, Elbaz M, Hersey K, Chadwick D, Ghai S, Andrews DW, Chen EX, van der Kwast TH, Fleshner NE, Penn LZ. A pilot window-of-opportunity study of preoperative fluvastatin in localized prostate cancer. Prostate Cancer Prostatic Dis. 2020 Dec;23(4):630-637. doi: 10.1038/s41391-020-0221-7. Epub 2020 Mar 13.

    PubMed 32203069

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

A Phase 2 study testing Fluvastatin and Pimonidazole in people with Prostate Cancer, run by University Health Network, Toronto at 1 site in Canada.

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

The sponsor lists 0 inclusion and 15 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 26 Oct 2017. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

Where is the study taking place?

The record lists 1 site in Canada. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

What does this phase mean?

Phase 2 studies give the treatment to a larger group to see whether it has the intended effect and to keep checking safety.

Not every study follows the same path, and some studies (observational studies, device studies) have no phase.

Are results available for this study?

The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

What does the primary outcome measure?

Pre and post treatment effect on the Ki-67 proliferation index (time frame: Week 8). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.

Where can I read the original study information?

On the ClinicalTrials.gov record for NCT01992042, which also lists 1 linked publication.

Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 26 Oct 2017.

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