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Methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus Aureus SepticemiaNCT01995760

The Most Appropriate Parameter Correlates With Clinical Effectiveness of Vancomycin: Trough Drug Concentration or Area Under Curve (AUC)/Minimum Inhibitory Concentration (MIC)?

An observational study of Methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus Aureus Septicemia, run by National Taiwan University Hospital at 1 site in Taiwan.

Completed

Finished. The study has ended and is not enrolling. Results may be posted on the official record.

Official record
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Trial summary

The purpose of this study is to evaluate which is the most appropriate parameter correlates with clinical effectiveness of vancomycin: trough drug level or AUC/MIC. Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Ages 20 years and older
How many people
123 participants
Where
1 siteTaiwan
Study dates
Nov 2013to Jun 2014
Phase
Observational
Are there results?
None posted in the registry

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages 20 years and older
  • All sexes
  • No healthy volunteers
  • Adult, Older adult

Study population: Inpatients of National Taiwan University Hospital. During the period of 2001/1/1 to 2013/12/31, age above or equal to 20 year-old adult with positive methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus blood culture who receiving vancomycin therapy with therapeutic monitoring.

Who may be able to join

  • Inpatients of National Taiwan University Hospital
  • Age above or equal to 20 years old
  • Positive methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus blood culture
  • Receiving vancomycin therapy for definitive use
  • Undergoing therapeutic drug monitoring (had serum vancomycin concentration level)

Who cannot join

  • Age below 20 years old
  • Without details of vancomycin dose and frequency
  • Vancomycin treatment shorter than 72 hours
  • Without renal function data (serum creatinine level, creatinine clearance)
  • Without infection-related clinical outcomes (lab data such as white blood cell count , seg, C reactive protein , body temperature records)
  • Receiving renal replacement therapy
  • Therapeutic drug monitoring before reaching steady state
  • With abnormal and undefined serum concentration

Trial locations and contacts

1 site in 1 country.

Taiwan1 site
  • National Taiwan University Hospital

    Taipei

Other trials in Taiwan

About this study

The purpose of this study is to evaluate which is the most appropriate parameter correlates with clinical effectiveness of vancomycin: trough drug level or AUC/MIC.

Read the detailed description

Several studies have shown AUC/MIC to be the better pharmacokinetic-pharmacodynamic parameter for clinical effectiveness of vancomycin. However, the 2009 consensus guideline for vancomycin therapeutic monitoring continued to recommend trough serum concentration monitoring in the clinical setting. In 2011, Patel et al showed that highly difference between AUC(72-96h) and Cmin(96h). Different dosing and creatinine clearance may reach the same trough drug level with different AUC. The investigators wonder whether trough drug level can serve as a substitute marker for AUC and as a parameter for vancomycin therapeutic monitoring.

In this study, the investigators will calculate AUC/MIC of vancomycin with published formula, analyze its correlation with patient's clinical outcome and compare that with trough drug level.

Keywords
vancomycin, therapeutic response monitoring, AUC/MIC

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. 30-day mortality

    Measured: Day 30 after index date (the date of positive methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus blood culture)

Secondary outcomes (2)
  1. 90-day mortality

    Measured: Day 90 after index date (the date of positive methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus blood culture)

  2. In-hospital mortality

    Measured: Discharge day

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted27 Nov 2013 (estimated)
  2. Study startNov 2013
  3. Primary completionJun 2014
  4. Study completionJun 2014

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Observational
Observational model
Cohort
Time perspective
Retrospective
Enrolment
123 participants (actual)
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT01995760
Sponsor's protocol ID
201310037RINA
Status last verified
Sep 2014
First submitted
10 Nov 2013
Last updated
4 Sep 2014
Results posted
No
Data monitoring committee
No

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

An observational study of Methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus Aureus Septicemia, run by National Taiwan University Hospital at 1 site in Taiwan.

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

The sponsor lists 5 inclusion and 8 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 4 Sep 2014. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

Where is the study taking place?

The record lists 1 site in Taiwan. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

Are results available for this study?

The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

What does the primary outcome measure?

30-day mortality (time frame: Day 30 after index date (the date of positive methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus blood culture)). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.

Where can I read the original study information?
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 4 Sep 2014.

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