Acute Myocardial InfarctionNCT02001363
Efficacy Study of Glucagonlike Peptide-1 to Treat Reperfusion Injury
A study testing liraglutide (Novo Nordisk, Bagsværd, Denmark) in people with Acute Myocardial Infarction, run by Chen Wei Ren, MD at 1 site in China.
Trial summary
The investigators planned to research the cardioprotective effects of intravenous liraglutide on reperfusion injury. Read more about this study
- Who is it for?
- Ages 18 years and older
- Conditions the study is for
- Acute Myocardial Infarction
- What is being tested?
- liraglutide (Novo Nordisk, Bagsværd, Denmark)
- Type of treatment
- Injection or infusion
- Could I receive a placebo?
- Yes, some participants may receive a placebo
- How many people
- 90 participants
- Where
- 1 siteChina
- Study dates
- Nov 2013to Mar 2016
- Phase
- Interventional
- Are there results?
- None posted in the registry
Key requirements
Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.
- Ages 18 years and older
- All sexes
- No healthy volunteers
- Adult, Older adult
Who may be able to join
- Patients were eligible if they were 18 years or older and presented within 12 h from the onset of symptoms and signs of ST-segment elevation myocardial infarction to the catheterization laboratory.
Who cannot join
- The patients were not considered for enrolment if they presented with unconsciousness, cardiogenic shock, hypoglycaemia, diabetic ketoacidosis, previous myocardial infarction, stent thrombosis, known renal insufficiency, or previous coronary artery bypass operation.
Trial locations and contacts
1 site in 1 country.
China1 site, 1 recruiting
- Recruiting
PLA General Hospital
Beijing, Beijing Municipality, 100853
Wei Ren Chen, M.D., +8610-66939709, chen_weiren@sina.com
Yun Dai Chen, M.D.
About this study
Official title: Protective Effect of Glucagonlike Peptide-1 on Reperfusion Injury in Patients With Acute Myocardial Infarction
The investigators planned to research the cardioprotective effects of intravenous liraglutide on reperfusion injury.
Read the detailed description
Acute myocardial infarction is a major cause of mortality and morbidity. Primary percutaneous coronary intervention (pPCI) is currently the most effective treatment strategy in acute myocardial infarction. However, a sizable number of patients fail to restore optimal myocardial reperfusion, mostly because of the 'no-reflow' phenomenon. Glucagon-like peptide-1 (GLP-1) is an incretin hormone that regulates plasma glucose, and recently GLP-1 analogues have been introduced for the treatment of type-2 diabetes. In experimental studies, GLP-1 or its analogues protect against reperfusion injury-induced cell death. Exenatide reduces reperfusion injury in patients with ST-segment elevation myocardial infarction. Liraglutide(GLP-1) is safe and effective to reduce weight,serum lipid levels and blood pressure. Liraglutide can reduce cardiac rupture (12 of 60 versus 46 of 60; P=0.0001) and infarct size (21±2% versus 29±3%, P=0.02) and improved cardiac output (12.4±0.6 versus 9.7±0.6 ml/min; P=0.002) in normal and diabetic mice. The investigators planned to research the cardioprotective effects of intravenous liraglutide administered prior to reperfusion and continued after restoration of coronary blood flow in patients with STEMI undergoing pPCI.
- Conditions
- Acute Myocardial Infarction
- Being tested
- liraglutide (Novo Nordisk, Bagsværd, Denmark), liraglutide placebo (Novo Nordisk)
- Keywords
- Reperfusion injury, Liraglutide
- Medical subject headings
- Reperfusion Injury
What participants receive
What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.
liraglutide (Novo Nordisk, Bagsværd, Denmark)Drug
once-daily subcutaneous liraglutide 0.6 mg for 2 days, then gradually increase the dosage, once-daily subcutaneous liraglutide 1.2 mg for 2 days ,once-daily subcutaneous liraglutide 1.8 mg for 3 days
liraglutide placebo (Novo Nordisk)Drug
once-daily subcutaneous liraglutide placebo 0.6 mg for 2 days, then gradually increase the dosage, once-daily subcutaneous liraglutide placebo 1.2 mg for 2 days ,once-daily subcutaneous liraglutide placebo 1.8 mg for 3 days
| Study group | Role | What they receive |
|---|---|---|
| liraglutide | Experimental | drug: liraglutide (Novo Nordisk, Bagsværd, Denmark) duration:7 days(from admission (primary percutaneous coronary intervention) to discharge) the intervention:once-daily subcutaneous liraglutide 0.6 mg for 2 days, then gradually increase the dosage, once-daily subcutaneous liraglutide 1.2 mg for 2 days ,once-daily subcutaneous liraglutide 1.8 mg for 3 days Receives: Drug: liraglutide (Novo Nordisk, Bagsværd, Denmark) |
| liraglutide placebo | Placebo comparator | drug:liraglutide placebo (Novo Nordisk) duration:7 days(from admission (primary percutaneous coronary intervention) to discharge) the intervention:once-daily subcutaneous liraglutide placebo 0.6 mg for 2 days, then gradually increase the dosage, once-daily subcutaneous liraglutide placebo 1.2 mg for 2 days ,once-daily subcutaneous liraglutide placebo 1.8 mg for 3 days Receives: Drug: liraglutide placebo (Novo Nordisk) |
What is being measured
The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.
the salvage index measured by cardiac magnetic resonance
The primary endpoint was the salvage index measured by cardiac magnetic resonance after 3 months.
Measured: 3 months after primary percutaneous coronary intervention
Secondary outcomes (4)
major adverse cardiovascular events (MACE) after 3 months
major adverse cardiovascular events (MACE) after 3 months: recurrent myocardial infarction, recurrent angina, revascularization, heart failure, cardiac death.
treatment-emergent adverse events (TEAEs): hypoglycemia, nausea, acute pancreatitis
Measured: 3 months after Primary percutaneous coronary intervention
final infarct size after 3 months
Measured: 3 months after Primary percutaneous coronary intervention
the levels of high-sensitivity C-reactive protein (hsCRP)
Measured: 3 months after Primary percutaneous coronary intervention
nitric oxide (NO) levels
Measured: 3 months after Primary percutaneous coronary intervention
Timeline
From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.
- First posted4 Dec 2013 (estimated)
- Study startNov 2013
- Primary completionMar 2016 (estimated)
- Study completionMar 2016 (estimated)
Resources
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govThe registry entry this page is built from, with its full change history.
- Publications (6)Papers the sponsor has linked to this study.
- Other trials for Acute Myocardial InfarctionStudies of the same condition, open and under way.
- What the trial phases meanHow a treatment moves from first tests in people to approval.
More details
For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.
Study design
- Study type
- Interventional
- Phase
- Phase N/A
- Primary purpose
- Treatment
- Allocation
- Randomised
- Intervention model
- Parallel groups
- Masking
- Double blind
- Who is masked
- Participant, Care provider
- Enrolment
- 90 participants (estimated)
Sponsor and investigators
- Lead sponsor
- Chen Wei Ren, MD
- Sponsor type
- University, hospital or other
- Responsible party
- Sponsor-investigator, Chen Wei Ren, MD, Chinese PLA General Hospital
- Investigators
- Yun Dai Chen, M.D., Study director, World Health Organization
IDs, dates and publications
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT02001363
- Sponsor's protocol ID
- S2013-099-01
- Other IDs
- ChinaPLAGH
- Status last verified
- Feb 2016
- First submitted
- 27 Nov 2013
- Last updated
- 5 Feb 2016
- Results posted
- No
- Data monitoring committee
- Yes
Publications
Garber A, Henry R, Ratner R, Garcia-Hernandez PA, Rodriguez-Pattzi H, Olvera-Alvarez I, Hale PM, Zdravkovic M, Bode B; LEAD-3 (Mono) Study Group. Liraglutide versus glimepiride monotherapy for type 2 diabetes (LEAD-3 Mono): a randomised, 52-week, phase III, double-blind, parallel-treatment trial. Lancet. 2009 Feb 7;373(9662):473-81. doi: 10.1016/S0140-6736(08)61246-5. Epub 2008 Sep 24.
PubMed 18819705Lonborg J, Vejlstrup N, Kelbaek H, Botker HE, Kim WY, Mathiasen AB, Jorgensen E, Helqvist S, Saunamaki K, Clemmensen P, Holmvang L, Thuesen L, Krusell LR, Jensen JS, Kober L, Treiman M, Holst JJ, Engstrom T. Exenatide reduces reperfusion injury in patients with ST-segment elevation myocardial infarction. Eur Heart J. 2012 Jun;33(12):1491-9. doi: 10.1093/eurheartj/ehr309. Epub 2011 Sep 14.
PubMed 21920963Liu H, Dear AE, Knudsen LB, Simpson RW. A long-acting glucagon-like peptide-1 analogue attenuates induction of plasminogen activator inhibitor type-1 and vascular adhesion molecules. J Endocrinol. 2009 Apr;201(1):59-66. doi: 10.1677/JOE-08-0468. Epub 2009 Jan 9.
PubMed 19136619Noyan-Ashraf MH, Momen MA, Ban K, Sadi AM, Zhou YQ, Riazi AM, Baggio LL, Henkelman RM, Husain M, Drucker DJ. GLP-1R agonist liraglutide activates cytoprotective pathways and improves outcomes after experimental myocardial infarction in mice. Diabetes. 2009 Apr;58(4):975-83. doi: 10.2337/db08-1193. Epub 2009 Jan 16.
PubMed 19151200Huang M, Wei R, Wang Y, Su T, Li Q, Yang X, Chen X. Protective effect of glucagon-like peptide-1 agents on reperfusion injury for acute myocardial infarction: a meta-analysis of randomized controlled trials. Ann Med. 2017 Nov;49(7):552-561. doi: 10.1080/07853890.2017.1306653. Epub 2017 Mar 31.
PubMed 28286967Chen WR, Chen YD, Tian F, Yang N, Cheng LQ, Hu SY, Wang J, Yang JJ, Wang SF, Gu XF. Effects of Liraglutide on Reperfusion Injury in Patients With ST-Segment-Elevation Myocardial Infarction. Circ Cardiovasc Imaging. 2016 Dec;9(12):e005146. doi: 10.1161/CIRCIMAGING.116.005146.
PubMed 27940956
Study at a glance
From the registry record, last updated by the sponsor on 5 Feb 2016. Recruitment status is as the sponsor reported it: confirm with the study team.
- Official title
- Protective Effect of Glucagonlike Peptide-1 on Reperfusion Injury in Patients With Acute Myocardial Infarction
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT02001363
- Acronym / sponsor ID
- S2013-099-01
- Conditions
- Acute Myocardial Infarction
- Keywords
- Reperfusion injury, Liraglutide
- Study type
- Interventional
- Recruitment status
- Unknown status
- Enrolment
- 90 participants (estimated)
- Lead sponsor
- Chen Wei Ren, MDUniversity, hospital or other
- Study start
- Nov 2013
- Primary completion
- Mar 2016 (estimated)
- Study completion
- Mar 2016 (estimated)
- First posted
- 4 Dec 2013 (estimated)
- Results
- Not posted in the source record
Clinical summary
The research question as the sponsor registered it. This describes what the study plans to test, not what it found.
The investigators planned to research the cardioprotective effects of intravenous liraglutide on reperfusion injury.
Detailed description
Acute myocardial infarction is a major cause of mortality and morbidity. Primary percutaneous coronary intervention (pPCI) is currently the most effective treatment strategy in acute myocardial infarction. However, a sizable number of patients fail to restore optimal myocardial reperfusion, mostly because of the 'no-reflow' phenomenon. Glucagon-like peptide-1 (GLP-1) is an incretin hormone that regulates plasma glucose, and recently GLP-1 analogues have been introduced for the treatment of type-2 diabetes. In experimental studies, GLP-1 or its analogues protect against reperfusion injury-induced cell death. Exenatide reduces reperfusion injury in patients with ST-segment elevation myocardial infarction. Liraglutide(GLP-1) is safe and effective to reduce weight,serum lipid levels and blood pressure. Liraglutide can reduce cardiac rupture (12 of 60 versus 46 of 60; P=0.0001) and infarct size (21±2% versus 29±3%, P=0.02) and improved cardiac output (12.4±0.6 versus 9.7±0.6 ml/min; P=0.002) in normal and diabetic mice. The investigators planned to research the cardioprotective effects of intravenous liraglutide administered prior to reperfusion and continued after restoration of coronary blood flow in patients with STEMI undergoing pPCI.
Study design
- Primary purpose
- Treatment
- Allocation
- Randomised
- Intervention model
- Parallel groups
- Masking
- Double blind (participant, care provider)
- Number of arms
- 2
| Arm | Type | Receives |
|---|---|---|
| liraglutide | Experimental | Drug: liraglutide (Novo Nordisk, Bagsværd, Denmark)drug: liraglutide (Novo Nordisk, Bagsværd, Denmark) duration:7 days(from admission (primary percutaneous coronary intervention) to discharge) the intervention:once-daily subcutaneous liraglutide 0.6 mg for 2 days, then gradually increase the dosage, once-daily subcutaneous liraglutide 1.2 mg for 2 days ,once-daily subcutaneous liraglutide 1.8 mg for 3 days |
| liraglutide placebo | Placebo comparator | Drug: liraglutide placebo (Novo Nordisk)drug:liraglutide placebo (Novo Nordisk) duration:7 days(from admission (primary percutaneous coronary intervention) to discharge) the intervention:once-daily subcutaneous liraglutide placebo 0.6 mg for 2 days, then gradually increase the dosage, once-daily subcutaneous liraglutide placebo 1.2 mg for 2 days ,once-daily subcutaneous liraglutide placebo 1.8 mg for 3 days |
Who may qualify
- Ages
- 18 years and older
- Sex
- All
- Healthy volunteers
- Not accepted
- Age groups
- Adult, Older adult
Key inclusion criteria (1 listed)
- Patients were eligible if they were 18 years or older and presented within 12 h from the onset of symptoms and signs of ST-segment elevation myocardial infarction to the catheterization laboratory.
Key exclusion criteria (1 listed)
- The patients were not considered for enrolment if they presented with unconsciousness, cardiogenic shock, hypoglycaemia, diabetic ketoacidosis, previous myocardial infarction, stent thrombosis, known renal insufficiency, or previous coronary artery bypass operation.
Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening; this overview does not establish that a patient qualifies. Full inclusion and exclusion criteria.
Interventions
| Intervention | Type | Arms |
|---|---|---|
| liraglutide (Novo Nordisk, Bagsværd, Denmark)once-daily subcutaneous liraglutide 0.6 mg for 2 days, then gradually increase the dosage, once-daily subcutaneous liraglutide 1.2 mg for 2 days ,once-daily subcutaneous liraglutide 1.8 mg for 3 days | Drug | liraglutide |
| liraglutide placebo (Novo Nordisk)once-daily subcutaneous liraglutide placebo 0.6 mg for 2 days, then gradually increase the dosage, once-daily subcutaneous liraglutide placebo 1.2 mg for 2 days ,once-daily subcutaneous liraglutide placebo 1.8 mg for 3 days | Drug | liraglutide placebo |
Primary outcome
the salvage index measured by cardiac magnetic resonance
Time frame: 3 months after primary percutaneous coronary intervention
The primary endpoint was the salvage index measured by cardiac magnetic resonance after 3 months.
4 secondary outcomes
major adverse cardiovascular events (MACE) after 3 months
Time frame: 3 months after Primary percutaneous coronary intervention
final infarct size after 3 months
Time frame: 3 months after Primary percutaneous coronary intervention
the levels of high-sensitivity C-reactive protein (hsCRP)
Time frame: 3 months after Primary percutaneous coronary intervention
nitric oxide (NO) levels
Time frame: 3 months after Primary percutaneous coronary intervention
Results and safety
Results are not available in the source record.
Research links
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govLast updated by the sponsor 5 Feb 2016.
- Background: PubMed 18819705Garber A, Henry R, Ratner R, Garcia-Hernandez PA, Rodriguez-Pattzi H, Olvera-Alvarez I, Hale PM, Zdravkovic M, Bode B; LEAD-3 (Mono) Study Group. Liraglutide versus glimepiride monotherapy for type 2 diabetes (LEAD-3 Mono): a randomised, 52-week, phase III, double-blind, parallel-treatment trial. Lancet. 2009 Feb 7;373(9662):473-81. doi: 10.1016/S0140-6736(08)61246-5. Epub 2008 Sep 24.
- Background: PubMed 21920963Lonborg J, Vejlstrup N, Kelbaek H, Botker HE, Kim WY, Mathiasen AB, Jorgensen E, Helqvist S, Saunamaki K, Clemmensen P, Holmvang L, Thuesen L, Krusell LR, Jensen JS, Kober L, Treiman M, Holst JJ, Engstrom T. Exenatide reduces reperfusion injury in patients with ST-segment elevation myocardial infarction. Eur Heart J. 2012 Jun;33(12):1491-9. doi: 10.1093/eurheartj/ehr309. Epub 2011 Sep 14.
- Background: PubMed 19136619Liu H, Dear AE, Knudsen LB, Simpson RW. A long-acting glucagon-like peptide-1 analogue attenuates induction of plasminogen activator inhibitor type-1 and vascular adhesion molecules. J Endocrinol. 2009 Apr;201(1):59-66. doi: 10.1677/JOE-08-0468. Epub 2009 Jan 9.
- Results publication: PubMed 19151200Noyan-Ashraf MH, Momen MA, Ban K, Sadi AM, Zhou YQ, Riazi AM, Baggio LL, Henkelman RM, Husain M, Drucker DJ. GLP-1R agonist liraglutide activates cytoprotective pathways and improves outcomes after experimental myocardial infarction in mice. Diabetes. 2009 Apr;58(4):975-83. doi: 10.2337/db08-1193. Epub 2009 Jan 16.
- Derived from this study: PubMed 28286967Huang M, Wei R, Wang Y, Su T, Li Q, Yang X, Chen X. Protective effect of glucagon-like peptide-1 agents on reperfusion injury for acute myocardial infarction: a meta-analysis of randomized controlled trials. Ann Med. 2017 Nov;49(7):552-561. doi: 10.1080/07853890.2017.1306653. Epub 2017 Mar 31.
- Derived from this study: PubMed 27940956Chen WR, Chen YD, Tian F, Yang N, Cheng LQ, Hu SY, Wang J, Yang JJ, Wang SF, Gu XF. Effects of Liraglutide on Reperfusion Injury in Patients With ST-Segment-Elevation Myocardial Infarction. Circ Cardiovasc Imaging. 2016 Dec;9(12):e005146. doi: 10.1161/CIRCIMAGING.116.005146.
Related trials for Acute Myocardial Infarction
Not yet recruitingObservational study
Elicit Drugs in Myocardial Infarction
Young Patients With Acute Myocardial Infarction
Recruiting
CT Stress Myocardial Perfusion, Fractional Flow Reserve and Angiography in Patients With Stable Chest Pain Syndromes
Coronary Artery Disease, Chest Syndrome
RecruitingPhase 4
Early Single Antiplatelet Therapy After IVUS-Guided PCI in Acute Coronary Syndrome
Acute Coronary Syndromes, STEMI
Recruiting
Heart@Home Safety and Efficacy of Hospital-at-Home Care Versus Standard Hospitalization in Cardiac Patients
Myocardial Infarction, Myocarditis Acute
Enrolling by invitationPhase 3
Selatogrel Outcome Study in Suspected Acute Myocardial Infarction
Acute Myocardial Infarction
Referral and contact
AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals. Contact the study team or a site listed below; they decide who can take part. This study is not recruiting at the moment.
Yun Dai Chen, M.D. study director
World Health Organization
1 site in 1 country: see every site and its status.
Questions about this trial
What is this clinical trial studying?
A study testing liraglutide (Novo Nordisk, Bagsværd, Denmark) in people with Acute Myocardial Infarction, run by Chen Wei Ren, MD at 1 site in China.
The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.
Who may be eligible to take part?
The sponsor lists 1 inclusion and 1 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.
Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?
The record says: status not confirmed, as of the sponsor's last update on 5 Feb 2016. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.
Where is the study taking place?
The record lists 1 site in China. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.
What are the possible benefits and risks?
They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. Some participants in this study may receive a placebo. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.
Are results available for this study?
Results are not available in the source record.
How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?
Contact Wei Ren Chen, M.D. (+8610-66939709, chen_weiren@sina.com), or a site near the patient. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.
What does the primary outcome measure?
the salvage index measured by cardiac magnetic resonance (time frame: 3 months after primary percutaneous coronary intervention). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.
Where can I read the original study information?
On the ClinicalTrials.gov record for NCT02001363, which also lists 6 linked publications.
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?
No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.
How often is this information updated?
AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 5 Feb 2016.