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Radiotherapy; Adverse Effect, Dermatitis or EczemaNCT02003599

Laser InGaAlP (660Nm) to Prevent Radiodermatitis in Breast Cancer Patients Submitted to Radiation Therapy

A study testing Laser therapy in people with Radiotherapy; Adverse Effect, Dermatitis or Eczema and Breast Neoplasms, run by Universidade do Vale do Sapucai at 1 site in Brazil.

Completed

Finished. The study has ended and is not enrolling. Results may be posted on the official record.

Official record
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Trial summary

Breast neoplasm is the second most common type in the world. Radiation therapy is a key component in the treatment of breast cancer. Acute skin reaction is one of the most common side effects of radiation therapy. Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Ages 30 to 70 years, women only
What is being tested?
Laser therapy
Type of treatment
Medical device
Could I receive a placebo?
Yes, some participants may receive a placebo
How many people
52 participants
Where
1 siteBrazil
Study dates
May 2014to Mar 2015
Phase
Interventional
Are there results?
None posted in the registry

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages 30 to 70 years
  • Women only
  • No healthy volunteers
  • Adult, Older adult

Who may be able to join

  • Age at least 18 years, female gender only.
  • Patients with histological diagnosis of breast cancer (invasive ductal carcinoma, invasive lobular and other types), stages I-III
  • Patients who underwent breast-conserving surgery or mastectomy without breast reconstruction
  • Patients undergoing to adjuvant radiotherapy with conventional dose according to Barretos Cancer's Hospital protocol
  • Patients in the radiotherapy planning , presenting :
  • In the central court : " Hot Spot " ( ICRU ) ≤ 107 %
  • At full volume : " Hot Spot " ( ICRU ) ≤ 110 %

Who cannot join

  • Patients undergoing mastectomy with immediate breast reconstruction
  • Patients without histological diagnosis of breast cancer
  • Patients with indication for radiotherapy without conventional dose
  • Patient with indication for treatment in supraclavicular fossa
  • Patients suffering from collagen
  • Patients who do not meet the criteria for planning radiotherapy

Trial locations and contacts

1 site in 1 country.

Brazil1 site
  • Hospital do Cancer de Barretos

    Barretos, São Paulo, 14784-345

Other trials in Brazil

About this study

Breast neoplasm is the second most common type in the world. Radiation therapy is a key component in the treatment of breast cancer. Acute skin reaction is one of the most common side effects of radiation therapy. Several studies were performed for prophylaxis of this adverse event, however, until this moment there is no consensus for clinical practice . Second meta-analysis , the ideal candidate for the radiodermatitis prevention would be an agent capable of repairing damage to DNA or agents that promote cell proliferation . The low power laser promotes tissue repair ( reduces inflammatory phase and induces collagen synthesis ) . Its use in the treatment of adverse events of cancer treatment is well established in two situations : in the prophylaxis and treatment of mucositis and in the treatment of lymphedema . The purpose of this study is to use the low power laser in patients with breast cancer undergoing radiotherapy treatment to evaluate the effects of Laser InGaAIP 660Nm in preventing radiodermatitis.

Read the detailed description

This study will be a prospective double- blind trial. Patients with breast cancer with stages I-III undergoing to radiotherapy will be included. The participants will be allocated into an intervention group (laser therapy in 26 patients) or a control group ( in 26 patients the laser will be disabled without affecting its apparent function) , five days a week before radiotherapy . The low level laser therapy used in this trial will be Photon Lase III (DMC, approved by ANVISA for medicinal purposes). This InGaAIP laser emits a pulsed 660 nanometer beam with an average output of 80 milliwatts and the average energy density delivered to the breast will be 3 J/cm2. Skin reactions will be graded weekly by a nurse, by a radiotherapist and by an oncologist using the common toxicity criteria (CTC -developed by the National Cancer Institute ) and Acute Radiation Morbidity Scoring Criteria (developed by Radiation Therapy Oncology Group). The patients will answer the modified visual analogue scale for pain (patient self-evaluation).

Being tested
Laser therapy, Placebo
Keywords
Radiodermatitis, Breast neoplasms, Laser Therapy, Low- Level
Medical subject headings
Dermatitis, Eczema, Breast Neoplasms, Radiodermatitis

What participants receive

What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.

  • Laser therapyDevice

    Also called Low-Level Laser Therapy, Low Level Laser Therapy, LLLT

    The low level laser therapy used in this trial will be Photon Lase III (DMC, approved by ANVISA for medicinal purposes). This InGaAIP laser emits a pulsed 660 nanometer beam with an average output of 80 milliwatts and the average energy density delivered to the breast will be 3 J/cm2.

  • PlaceboDevice

    Also called Placebo Treatment

    In the control group, 26 patients will be submitted to a laser, but the laser will be disabled without affecting its apparent function , five days a week before radiotherapy .

Study groups in NCT02003599
Study groupRoleWhat they receive
PlaceboPlacebo comparatorIn the control group, 26 patients will be submitted to a laser, but the laser will be disabled without affecting its apparent function , five days a week before radiotherapy . Both arm will use institutional skin care protocol.
Receives: Device: Placebo
Laser therapyExperimentalIn the intervention group, 26 patients will be submitted a laser therapy .The low level laser therapy used in this trial will be Photon Lase III (DMC, approved by ANVISA for medicinal purposes). This InGaAIP laser emits a pulsed 660 nanometer beam with an average output of 80 milliwatts and the average energy density delivered to the breast will be 3 J/cm2. It will be administrated five days a week before radiotherapy. Both arm will use institutional skin care protocol.
Receives: Device: Laser therapy

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. Evaluate the effects of Laser InGaAIP 660Nm in preventing radiodermatitis in women submitted to adjuvant radiotherapy.

    Skin reactions will be graded weekly by a nurse, by a radiotherapist and by an oncologist using the common toxicity criteria (CTC -developed by the National Cancer Institute ) and Acute Radiation Morbidity Scoring Criteria (developed by Radiation Therapy Oncology Group).

    Measured: 3 months

Secondary outcomes (1)
  1. Evaluate the effects of Laser InGaAIP 660Nm in decreased pain secondary to radiodermatitis

    Pain will be graded weekly by the patient.The patients will answer the modified visual analogue scale for pain (patient self-evaluation) (FERRAZ, 1990).

    Measured: 3 months

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted6 Dec 2013 (estimated)
  2. Study startMay 2014
  3. Primary completionDec 2014
  4. Study completionMar 2015

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Interventional
Phase
Phase N/A
Primary purpose
Prevention
Allocation
Randomised
Intervention model
Parallel groups
Masking
Triple blind
Who is masked
Participant, Investigator, Outcomes assessor
Enrolment
52 participants (actual)
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT02003599
Sponsor's protocol ID
MPMarina
Status last verified
May 2015
First submitted
2 Dec 2013
Last updated
14 May 2018
Results posted
No
Data monitoring committee
No

Publications

  • Costa MM, Silva SB, Quinto AL, Pasquinelli PF, de Queiroz dos Santos V, de Cassia Santos G, Veiga DF. Phototherapy 660 nm for the prevention of radiodermatitis in breast cancer patients receiving radiation therapy: study protocol for a randomized controlled trial. Trials. 2014 Aug 20;15:330. doi: 10.1186/1745-6215-15-330.

    PubMed 25141962

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

A study testing Laser therapy in people with Radiotherapy; Adverse Effect, Dermatitis or Eczema and Breast Neoplasms, run by Universidade do Vale do Sapucai at 1 site in Brazil.

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

The sponsor lists 7 inclusion and 6 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 14 May 2018. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

Where is the study taking place?

The record lists 1 site in Brazil. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. Some participants in this study may receive a placebo. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

Are results available for this study?

The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

What does the primary outcome measure?

Evaluate the effects of Laser InGaAIP 660Nm in preventing radiodermatitis in women submitted to adjuvant radiotherapy. (time frame: 3 months). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.

Where can I read the original study information?

On the ClinicalTrials.gov record for NCT02003599, which also lists 1 linked publication.

Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 14 May 2018.

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