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Type 1 Diabetes MellitusNCT02004964

Screening of Subjects With Type I Diabetes to Determine Eligibility for Islet Transplantation

An observational study of Type 1 Diabetes Mellitus, run by Rodolfo Alejandro at 1 site in United States.

Completed

Finished. The study has ended and is not enrolling. Results may be posted on the official record.

Official record
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Trial summary

Protocol to screen potential subjects for islet transplantation Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Ages 18 to 65 years
Conditions the study is for
Type 1 Diabetes Mellitus
How many people
40 participants
Where
1 siteUnited States
Study dates
Apr 2009to 6 Nov 2018
Phase
Observational
Are there results?
None posted in the registry

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages 18 to 65 years
  • All sexes
  • No healthy volunteers
  • Adult, Older adult

Study population: Subjects with type 1 DM

Who may be able to join

  • Patients between 18 and 65 years of age
  • Patients with type 1 diabetes mellitus for more than 5 years duration
  • Body Mass Index (BMI)
  • Fulfill one or more of the following:
  • 1. Manifest signs and symptoms that are severe enough to be incapacitating. Incapacitating signs and symptoms include hypoglycemic episodes requiring assistance by others and hypoglycemia unawareness, (the inability to recognize low blood glucoses; glucoses <54 mg/dl); and/or 2. Patients with poor diabetes control (HbA1c > 8.0% but < 12%), despite intensive insulin therapy, as defined by: self monitoring of blood glucose ≥ 4 times/day, and multiple insulin injections (≥ 3/day) or insulin pump, and close monitoring of blood glucose control by an Endocrinologist.; and/or 3. Progressive diabetic complications.
  • Exclusion Criteria: Potential candidates will be excluded as per following criteria:
Show all 46Show fewer
  • Age <18 or >65 years;
  • Duration of diabetes <5 years;
  • Do not have a physician that is monitoring diabetes for > 6 months;
  • Body Mass Index >30
  • Weight >80 kg;
  • Insulin requirement >1.0 u/kg/d;
  • HbA1C >12%;
  • Stimulated or basal C-peptide >0.3 ng/ml;
  • Iohexol GFR<80
  • Macroalbuminuria (>300 mg/24 hours);
  • Anemia consistently lower than the normal range.
  • Hyperlipidemia (fasting LDL cholesterol>130mg/dl and/or fasting triglycerides >200mg/dl);
  • Abnormal liver function tests (consistently >1.5 x normal range);
  • Serological evidence of HIV, HBsAg and/or HBcAb, HBsAb without history of vaccination, HTLV-1 or HCV;
  • Negative serology for Epstein Barr virus (EBV) or evidence of acute or chronic infection (IgM≥IgG);
  • Lack of updated immunizations per current CDC guidelines (including Lack of immunization against hepatitis B, pneumococcus and influenza - during season);
  • Presence of panel reactive antibodies by flow cytometry
  • Prostate specific antigen (PSA) >4 ng/ml unless malignancy ruled out;
  • Positive tuberculin test (unless proof of adequate treatment can be provided);
  • X-ray evidence of pulmonary infection or other significant pathology;
  • Gall stones and/or portal hypertension and/or hemangioma on liver ultrasound;
  • Abnormal abdominal or pelvic ultrasound (evidence of masses that are considered suspicious for malignancy or adenopathy);
  • Active peptic ulcer disease;
  • Active infections;
  • Unstable cardiovascular status (including positive stress echocardiography if >age 35)/MI in the past 6 months/LVEF<30%)
  • Untreated or unstable proliferative diabetic retinopathy;
  • Previous/concurrent organ transplantation (except failed islet cell / pancreas transplantation);
  • Malignancy or previous malignancy;
  • Any medical condition requiring chronic use of steroids;
  • Active alcohol or substance abuse; smoking in the last 6 months;
  • Sexually active females who are not: a) post-menopausal, b) surgically sterile, or c) not using an acceptable method of contraception (oral contraceptives, Norplant, Depo-Provera, and barrier devices with spermicide are acceptable; condoms used alone are not acceptable);
  • Positive pregnancy test or intent for future pregnancy, or male subject's intent to procreate;
  • Any condition or any circumstances that makes it unsafe to undergo an islet cell transplant;
  • Psychogenically unable to comply;
  • Failed psychological evaluation.
  • Persistent leukopenia (white blood cell count <3,000/uL on more than 3 occasions)
  • Acute or chronic pancreatitis.
  • Severe or unremitting diarrhea, vomiting or othe gastrointestinal disorder potentially interfering with the ability to absorb oral medications.
  • Lymphopenia - < 1,000/uL 40 Neutropenia - <1,500/uL
  • 41. Thrombocytopenia - <100,000/uL

Who cannot join

None listed.

Trial locations and contacts

1 site in 1 country.

United States1 site
  • Diabetes Research Institute

    Miami, Florida, 33136

Other trials in United States

About this study

Protocol to screen potential subjects for islet transplantation

Read the detailed description

Subjects with Type 1 diabetes and history of severe hypoglycemia will undergo screening similar to the screening done for islet transplantation including: history; physical; chest X rays; upper GI series if history of ulcer; abdominal and pelvic ultrasound with careful attention to liver parenchyma and gallbladder; EKG; stress echocardiography if older than 35, psychological evaluation; autonomic and sensorimotor evaluation. They will also have a tuberculosis skin test (PPD), and pre-transplant laboratory tests, including: serology (for hepatitis B and C, HTLV I and II, Herpesvirus 1 and 2, CMV, EBV, Parvovirus B19, RPR and HIV); first morning urine (albumin, protein and creatinine), GFR; urinalysis and urine culture; CBC, chemistry, PT, PTT, INR, C-peptide (basal and stimulated), HbA1c, , lipid profile, LFTs, thyroid profile, blood typing, PRA, MHC determination, auto-antibodies (GAD65, IA2 and insulin), and if male, prostate specific antigen (PSA). Severity of glucose lability and hypoglycemia unawareness is assessed with Clarke score, Lability index, Mage and hypoglycemia score.

I

Medical subject headings
Diabetes Mellitus, Type 1

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. eligibility for islet transplantation

    This trial has the objective to determine subject eligibility for future islet transplant trials using fasting labs (including CBC, Chemistry, PRA, auto-antibodies, coagulation panel and others); a mixed meal tolerance test, psychological evaluation and a physical exam.

    Measured: Baseline

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted9 Dec 2013 (estimated)
  2. Study startApr 2009
  3. Primary completion6 Nov 2018
  4. Study completion6 Nov 2018

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Observational
Observational model
Other
Time perspective
Prospective
Enrolment
40 participants (actual)
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT02004964
Sponsor's protocol ID
20053135
Status last verified
Dec 2018
First submitted
25 Nov 2013
Last updated
11 Dec 2018
Results posted
No
Data monitoring committee
No
Individual data sharing
Undecided

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

An observational study of Type 1 Diabetes Mellitus, run by Rodolfo Alejandro at 1 site in United States.

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

The sponsor lists 46 inclusion and 0 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 11 Dec 2018. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

Where is the study taking place?

The record lists 1 site in United States. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

Are results available for this study?

The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

What does the primary outcome measure?

eligibility for islet transplantation (time frame: Baseline). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.

Where can I read the original study information?
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 11 Dec 2018.

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