Alzheimer's DiseasePhase 3STARBRIGHTNCT02006654
Study of Idalopirdine in Patients With Mild - Moderate Alzheimer's Disease Treated With an Acetylcholinesterase Inhibitor
A Phase 3 study testing Idalopirdine in people with Alzheimer's Disease, run by H. Lundbeck A/S at 107 sites in 15 countries.
Trial summary
To establish efficacy of idalopirdine as adjunctive therapy to acetylcholinesterase inhibitors (AChEIs) for symptomatic treatment of patients with mild-moderate Alzheimer's disease (AD). Read more about this study
- Who is it for?
- Ages 50 years and older
- Conditions the study is for
- Alzheimer's Disease
- What is being tested?
- Idalopirdine
- Type of treatment
- Pill or oral medicine
- Could I receive a placebo?
- Yes, some participants may receive a placebo
- How many people
- 734 participants
- Where
- 107 sitesin 15 countries
- Study dates
- Mar 2014to Jan 2017
- Phase
- Phase 3
- Are there results?
- Yes, posted in the registrySummary in the doctors' view
Key requirements
Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.
- Ages 50 years and older
- All sexes
- No healthy volunteers
- Adult, Older adult
Who may be able to join
- The patient has a knowledgeable and reliable caregiver.
- The patient is an outpatient.
- The patient has probable AD.
- The patient has mild to moderate AD.
- Stable treatment with an AChEI.
- The patient, if a woman, must have had her last natural menstruation ≥24 months prior to baseline, OR be surgically sterile.
- The patient, if a man, agrees to protocol-defined use of effective contraception if his female partner is of childbearing potential, OR must have been surgically sterilised prior to the screening visit.
Who cannot join
- The patient has evidence of any clinically significant neurodegenerative disease, or other serious neurological disorders other than AD.
- The patient has a Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders, 4th edition, Text Revision (DSM-IV-TR) Axis I disorder other than AD.
- The patient has evidence of clinically significant disease.
- The patient's current AChEI therapy is likely to be interrupted or discontinued during the study.
- The patient is currently receiving memantine or has taken memantine within 2 months prior to screening.
- Other inclusion and exclusion criteria may apply.
Trial locations and contacts
107 sites in 15 countries.
107 sites in 15 countries
United States26 sites
US621
Albany, New York
US625
Bellflower, California
US633
Charlotte, North Carolina
US626
Costa Mesa, California
US609
Danbury, Connecticut
US608
Deerfield Beach, Florida
US622
Elk Grove Village, Illinois
US611
Elkhart, Indiana
US601
Farmington Hills, Michigan
US616
Hialeah, Florida
US619
Houston, Texas
US613
Lawrenceville, New Jersey
US612
Mesa, Arizona
US620
Miami, Florida
US618
Norristown, Pennsylvania
US603
North Palm Beach, Florida
US614
Norwalk, Connecticut
US623
Oklahoma City, Oklahoma
US604
Oxnard, California
US635
Paterson, New Jersey
US631
Port Charlotte, Florida
US606
Prairie Village, Kansas
US627
Santa Ana, California
US607
St Louis, Missouri
US632
Staten Island, New York
US630
Toms River, New Jersey
Germany14 sites
DE612
Bad Homburg
DE610
Bad Honnef
DE609
Berlin
DE617
Berlin
DE604
Erbach im Odenwald
DE611
Freiburg im Breisgau
DE607
Gelsenkirchen
DE605
Homburg
DE608
Karlstadt am Main
DE602
Mittweida
DE601
Munich
DE606
Rostock
DE603
Ulm
DE616
Unterhaching
Spain12 sites
ES601
Barcelona
ES603
Barcelona
ES604
Barcelona
ES608
Barcelona
ES611
Bilbao
ES612
Burgos
ES602
Lleida
ES613
Madrid
ES610
Sant Cugat del Vallès
ES606
Seville
ES605
Terrassa
ES607
Valencia
Czechia8 sites
CZ602
Choceň
CZ608
Choceň
CZ605
Havlíčkův Brod
CZ606
Kladno
CZ603
Pilsen
CZ601
Prague
CZ604
Prague
CZ607
Praha 10 - Strasnice
Australia7 sites
AU603
Caulfield
AU609
Glen Iris
AU602
Heidelberg West
AU604
Kanwal
AU606
Newcastle
AU601
West Perth
AU610
Woodville South
Mexico6 sites
MX602
México
MX601
Monterrey
MX603
Monterrey
MX604
Monterrey
MX605
Monterrey
MX606
Saltillo
Turkey (Türkiye)6 sites
TR602
Balova
TR601
Istanbul
TR603
Istanbul
TR605
Istanbul
TR606
Izmir
TR607
Samsun
Slovakia5 sites
SK601
Banská Bystrica
SK603
Bratislava
SK605
Bratislava
SK604
Rimavská Sobota
SK602
Svidník
Switzerland4 sites
CH603
Biel
CH605
Lausanne
CH602
Les Acacias
CH601
Schlieren
About this study
Official title: Randomised, Double-blind, Parallel-group, Placebo-controlled Study of Idalopirdine in Patients With Mild - Moderate Alzheimer's Disease Treated With an Acetylcholinesterase Inhibitor
To establish efficacy of idalopirdine as adjunctive therapy to acetylcholinesterase inhibitors (AChEIs) for symptomatic treatment of patients with mild-moderate Alzheimer's disease (AD).
Read the detailed description
The study consisted of a screening period (up to 2-week period from screening to randomization), a 24-week double-blind treatment period with placebo or idalopirdine 60mg/day as adjunctive therapy to an acetylcholinesterase inhibitor (donepezil 10mg/day, rivastigmine at the patient's individual maintenance dose, or galantamine at the patient's individual maintenance dose), and a 4-week safety follow-up period following study completion or withdrawal from treatment. The dose could be decreased once during the study to 30mg/day if 60mg/day was not well tolerated in the opinion of the investigator. The dose could be increased again to 60mg/day, after which the dose was kept fixed for the remainder of the study. Dose changes were permitted until Week 12 (Visit 5).
- Conditions
- Alzheimer's Disease
- Being tested
- Placebo, Idalopirdine
- Medical subject headings
- Alzheimer Disease
What participants receive
What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.
PlaceboDrug
Once daily, matching placebo capsules, orally
IdalopirdineDrug
Also called Lu AE58054
Once daily, encapsulated tablets, orally
| Study group | Role | What they receive |
|---|---|---|
| Placebo | Placebo comparator | Placebo adjunct to base treatment with an AChEI Receives: Drug: Placebo |
| Idalopirdine 60 mg (or 30 mg) | Experimental | Idalopirdine adjunct to base treatment with an AChEI Receives: Drug: Idalopirdine |
What is being measured
The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.
Change in Cognition
Change from baseline to Week 24 in Alzheimer's Disease Assessment Scale-cognitive subscale (ADAS-cog) total score.
The Alzheimer's Disease Assessment Scale - Cognitive subscale (ADAS-cog) is a 11-item neuropsychological test that assess the severity of cognitive impairment. The items determine the patient's orientation, memory, language, and praxis. Total score of the 11 items range from 0 to 70 (lower score indicates lower cognitive impairment).
Measured: Baseline and Week 24
Secondary outcomes (10)
Change in Global Impression
Alzheimer's Disease Cooperative Study - Clinical Global Impression of Change (ADCS-CGIC) score at Week 24.
The Alzheimer's Disease Cooperative Study - Clinical Global Impression of Change is a semi-structured interview to assess clinically relevant changes in patients with AD. The items determine cognition, behavior, social and daily functioning. Severity at baseline is rated on a 7-point scale from 1 (normal, not ill at all) to 7 (among the most extremely ill patients). The clinically relevant change from baseline is rated on a 7-point scale from 1 (marked improvement) to 7 (marked worsening).
Measured: Baseline and Week 24
Change in Daily Functioning
Change from baseline to Week 24 in Alzheimer's Disease Cooperative Study - Activities of Daily Living Inventory (ADCS-ADL23) total score.
The Alzheimer's Disease Cooperative Study - Activities of Daily Living (ADCS-ADL23) is a 23-item clinician-rated inventory to assess activities of daily living (conducted with a caregiver or informant). Each item comprises a series of hierarchical sub-questions, ranging from the highest level of independent performance to a complete loss for each activity. Total score of the 23 items ranges from 0 to 78 (higher score indicates lower disability).
Measured: Baseline and Week 24
Change in Behavioural Disturbance
Change from baseline to Week 24 in Neuropsychiatric Inventory (NPI) total score
The Neuropsychiatric Inventory is a 12-item structured interview with a caregiver to assess behavioural disturbances. The NPI comprises 10 behavioural and 2 neurovegetative items. Each item consists of a screening question and several sub-questions that are rated no (not present) or yes (present). Each item is then rated for frequency (a 4-point scale from 1 [occasionally] to 4 [very frequent]) and severity (a 3-point scale from 1 [mild] to 3 [marked]). The total NPI score is the frequency ratings multiplied by the severity ratings and ranges from 0 to 144 (higher score indicates worse outcome).
Measured: Baseline and Week 24
Change in Individual Behavioural Disturbance Items
Change in single NPI item scores at Week 24.
The Neuropsychiatric Inventory is a 12-item structured interview with a caregiver to assess behavioural disturbances. The NPI comprises 10 behavioural and 2 neurovegetative items. Each item consists of a screening question and several sub-questions that are rated no (not present) or yes (present). Each item is then rated for frequency (a 4-point scale from 1 [occasionally] to 4 [very frequent]) and severity (a 3-point scale from 1 [mild] to 3 [marked]). Total score for each single NPI item ranges from 0-12 (frequency multiplied by severity), where higher scores represent worse outcome.
Measured: Baseline and Week 24
Change in NPI Anxiety Item Score in Patients With an NPI Anxiety Item Score of at Least 2 at Baseline
Change from baseline to Week 24 in NPI anxiety item score in patients with an NPI anxiety item score of at least 2 at baseline
The Neuropsychiatric Inventory is a 12-item structured interview with a caregiver to assess behavioural disturbances. The NPI comprises 10 behavioural and 2 neurovegetative items. Each item consists of a screening question and several sub-questions that are rated no (not present) or yes (present). Each item is then rated for frequency (a 4-point scale from 1 [occasionally] to 4 [very frequent]) and severity (a 3-point scale from 1 [mild] to 3 [marked]). The total score for the NPI anxiety item ranges from 0-12 (frequency multiplied by severity), where a higher score represents a worse outcome.
Measured: Baseline and Week 24
Clinical Improvement
Clinical response at Week 24 (based on pre-specified ADAS-cog, ADCS-ADL23, and ADCS-CGIC changes [change in ADAS-cog below or equal to -4, change in ADCS-ADL23 at least 0, and ADCS-CGIC below or equal to 4])
Measured: Week 24
Clinical Worsening
Clinical worsening at Week 24 (Based on pre-specified ADAS-cog, ADCS-ADL23, and ADCS-CGIC changes [change in ADAS-cog above or equal to 4, change in ADCS-ADL23 below 0, and ADCS-CGIC above 4])
Measured: Week 24
Change in Cognitive Aspects of Mental Function
Change from baseline to Week 24 in Mini Mental State Examination (MMSE).
The Mini Mental State Examination (MMSE) is an 11-item test to assess the cognitive aspects of mental function. The subtests assess orientation, memory, attention, language, and visual construction. The scores for each item is dichotomous (1 = response is correct, 0 = response is incorrect). Total score of the 11 items ranges from 0 to 30 (higher score indicates lower deficit).
Measured: Baseline and Week 24
Change in Health-related Quality of Life (EQ-5D) Utility Score
Change from baseline to Week 24 in EuroQol 5-dimensional (EQ-5D) utility score
The EQ-5D is a patient-reported assessment that measures the patient's well-being. It consists of an utility score based on 5 descriptive items (mobility, self-care, usual activities, pain/discomfort, and depression/anxiety) and a Visual Analogue Scale (VAS). Each descriptive item is rated on a 3-point index ranging from 1 (no problems) to 3 (extreme problems) that is used for calculating a single summary index (from 0 to 1). A higher EQ-5D score indicates a worse outcome.
Measured: Baseline and Week 24
Change in Health-related Quality of Life (EQ-5D VAS)
Change from baseline to Week 24 in EQ-5D Visual Analogue Scale (EQ-5D VAS).
The EQ-5D is a patient-reported assessment that measures the patient's well-being. It consists of an utility score based on 5 descriptive items (mobility, self-care, usual activities, pain/discomfort, and depression/anxiety) and a Visual Analogue Scale (VAS). The VAS ranges from 0 (worst imaginable health state) to 100 (best imaginable health state).
Measured: Baseline and Week 24
Timeline
From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.
- First posted10 Dec 2013 (estimated)
- Study startMar 2014
- Primary completionJan 2017
- Study completionJan 2017
Resources
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govThe registry entry this page is built from, with its full change history.
- Posted resultsParticipant flow, outcome measures and adverse events reported by the sponsor.
- Publications (3)Papers the sponsor has linked to this study.
- Other trials for Alzheimer's DiseaseStudies of the same condition, open and under way.
- More trials run by H. Lundbeck A/SThe sponsor's other registered studies.
- What the trial phases meanHow a treatment moves from first tests in people to approval.
More details
For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.
Study design
- Study type
- Interventional
- Phase
- Phase 3
- Primary purpose
- Treatment
- Allocation
- Randomised
- Intervention model
- Parallel groups
- Masking
- Double blind
- Who is masked
- Participant, Investigator
- Enrolment
- 734 participants (actual)
Sponsor and investigators
- Lead sponsor
- H. Lundbeck A/S
- Sponsor type
- Industry (pharma, biotech, devices)
- Collaborators
- Otsuka Pharmaceutical Co., Ltd.
- Responsible party
- Sponsor
- Investigators
- Email contact via H. Lundbeck A/S, Study director, LundbeckClinicalTrials@lundbeck.com
IDs, dates and publications
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT02006654
- Sponsor's protocol ID
- 14863A
- Other IDs
- 2012-004765-40
- Acronym
- STARBRIGHT
- Status last verified
- Jan 2018
- First submitted
- 5 Dec 2013
- Last updated
- 7 Feb 2018
- Results posted
- Yes, on ClinicalTrials.gov
- Data monitoring committee
- Yes
Publications
Ballard C, Atri A, Boneva N, Cummings JL, Frolich L, Molinuevo JL, Tariot PN, Raket LL. Enrichment factors for clinical trials in mild-to-moderate Alzheimer's disease. Alzheimers Dement (N Y). 2019 May 20;5:164-174. doi: 10.1016/j.trci.2019.04.001. eCollection 2019.
PubMed 31193334Cummings JL, Atri A, Ballard C, Boneva N, Frolich L, Molinuevo JL, Raket LL, Tariot PN. Insights into globalization: comparison of patient characteristics and disease progression among geographic regions in a multinational Alzheimer's disease clinical program. Alzheimers Res Ther. 2018 Nov 24;10(1):116. doi: 10.1186/s13195-018-0443-2.
PubMed 30474567Atri A, Frolich L, Ballard C, Tariot PN, Molinuevo JL, Boneva N, Windfeld K, Raket LL, Cummings JL. Effect of Idalopirdine as Adjunct to Cholinesterase Inhibitors on Change in Cognition in Patients With Alzheimer Disease: Three Randomized Clinical Trials. JAMA. 2018 Jan 9;319(2):130-142. doi: 10.1001/jama.2017.20373.
PubMed 29318278
Study at a glance
From the registry record, last updated by the sponsor on 7 Feb 2018. Recruitment status is as the sponsor reported it: confirm with the study team.
- Official title
- Randomised, Double-blind, Parallel-group, Placebo-controlled Study of Idalopirdine in Patients With Mild - Moderate Alzheimer's Disease Treated With an Acetylcholinesterase Inhibitor
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT02006654
- Acronym / sponsor ID
- STARBRIGHT / 14863A
- Conditions
- Alzheimer's Disease
- Phase
- Phase 3
- Study type
- Interventional
- Recruitment status
- Completed
- Enrolment
- 734 participants (actual)
- Lead sponsor
- H. Lundbeck A/SIndustry (pharma, biotech, devices)
- Collaborators
- Otsuka Pharmaceutical Co., Ltd.
- Study start
- Mar 2014
- Primary completion
- Jan 2017 (actual)
- Study completion
- Jan 2017 (actual)
- First posted
- 10 Dec 2013 (estimated)
- Results
- Posted 7 Feb 2018
Clinical summary
The research question as the sponsor registered it. This describes what the study plans to test, not what it found.
To establish efficacy of idalopirdine as adjunctive therapy to acetylcholinesterase inhibitors (AChEIs) for symptomatic treatment of patients with mild-moderate Alzheimer's disease (AD).
Detailed description
The study consisted of a screening period (up to 2-week period from screening to randomization), a 24-week double-blind treatment period with placebo or idalopirdine 60mg/day as adjunctive therapy to an acetylcholinesterase inhibitor (donepezil 10mg/day, rivastigmine at the patient's individual maintenance dose, or galantamine at the patient's individual maintenance dose), and a 4-week safety follow-up period following study completion or withdrawal from treatment. The dose could be decreased once during the study to 30mg/day if 60mg/day was not well tolerated in the opinion of the investigator. The dose could be increased again to 60mg/day, after which the dose was kept fixed for the remainder of the study. Dose changes were permitted until Week 12 (Visit 5).
Study design
- Primary purpose
- Treatment
- Allocation
- Randomised
- Intervention model
- Parallel groups
- Masking
- Double blind (participant, investigator)
- Number of arms
- 2
| Arm | Type | Receives |
|---|---|---|
| Placebo | Placebo comparator | Drug: PlaceboPlacebo adjunct to base treatment with an AChEI |
| Idalopirdine 60 mg (or 30 mg) | Experimental | Drug: IdalopirdineIdalopirdine adjunct to base treatment with an AChEI |
Who may qualify
- Ages
- 50 years and older
- Sex
- All
- Healthy volunteers
- Not accepted
- Age groups
- Adult, Older adult
Key inclusion criteria (7 listed)
- The patient has a knowledgeable and reliable caregiver.
- The patient is an outpatient.
- The patient has probable AD.
- The patient has mild to moderate AD.
- Stable treatment with an AChEI.
Key exclusion criteria (6 listed)
- The patient has evidence of any clinically significant neurodegenerative disease, or other serious neurological disorders other than AD.
- The patient has a Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders, 4th edition, Text Revision (DSM-IV-TR) Axis I disorder other than AD.
- The patient has evidence of clinically significant disease.
- The patient's current AChEI therapy is likely to be interrupted or discontinued during the study.
- The patient is currently receiving memantine or has taken memantine within 2 months prior to screening.
Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening; this overview does not establish that a patient qualifies. Full inclusion and exclusion criteria.
Interventions
| Intervention | Type | Arms |
|---|---|---|
| PlaceboOnce daily, matching placebo capsules, orally | Drug | Placebo |
| IdalopirdineAlso: Lu AE58054Once daily, encapsulated tablets, orally | Drug | Idalopirdine 60 mg (or 30 mg) |
Primary outcome
Change in Cognition
Time frame: Baseline and Week 24
Change from baseline to Week 24 in Alzheimer's Disease Assessment Scale-cognitive subscale (ADAS-cog) total score. The Alzheimer's Disease Assessment Scale - Cognitive subscale (ADAS-cog) is a 11-item neuropsychological test that assess the severity of cognitive impairment. The items determine the patient's orientation, memory, language, and praxis. Total score of the 11 items range from 0 to 70 (lower score indicates lower cognitive impairment).
10 secondary outcomes
Change in Global Impression
Time frame: Baseline and Week 24
Change in Daily Functioning
Time frame: Baseline and Week 24
Change in Behavioural Disturbance
Time frame: Baseline and Week 24
Change in Individual Behavioural Disturbance Items
Time frame: Baseline and Week 24
Change in NPI Anxiety Item Score in Patients With an NPI Anxiety Item Score of at Least 2 at Baseline
Time frame: Baseline and Week 24
Clinical Improvement
Time frame: Week 24
Clinical Worsening
Time frame: Week 24
Change in Cognitive Aspects of Mental Function
Time frame: Baseline and Week 24
Change in Health-related Quality of Life (EQ-5D) Utility Score
Time frame: Baseline and Week 24
Change in Health-related Quality of Life (EQ-5D VAS)
Time frame: Baseline and Week 24
Results and safety
Loading the posted results from ClinicalTrials.gov…
Research links
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govLast updated by the sponsor 7 Feb 2018.
- Posted resultsParticipant flow, baseline, all outcome measures and adverse events.
- Derived from this study: PubMed 31193334Ballard C, Atri A, Boneva N, Cummings JL, Frolich L, Molinuevo JL, Tariot PN, Raket LL. Enrichment factors for clinical trials in mild-to-moderate Alzheimer's disease. Alzheimers Dement (N Y). 2019 May 20;5:164-174. doi: 10.1016/j.trci.2019.04.001. eCollection 2019.
- Derived from this study: PubMed 30474567Cummings JL, Atri A, Ballard C, Boneva N, Frolich L, Molinuevo JL, Raket LL, Tariot PN. Insights into globalization: comparison of patient characteristics and disease progression among geographic regions in a multinational Alzheimer's disease clinical program. Alzheimers Res Ther. 2018 Nov 24;10(1):116. doi: 10.1186/s13195-018-0443-2.
- Derived from this study: PubMed 29318278Atri A, Frolich L, Ballard C, Tariot PN, Molinuevo JL, Boneva N, Windfeld K, Raket LL, Cummings JL. Effect of Idalopirdine as Adjunct to Cholinesterase Inhibitors on Change in Cognition in Patients With Alzheimer Disease: Three Randomized Clinical Trials. JAMA. 2018 Jan 9;319(2):130-142. doi: 10.1001/jama.2017.20373.
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Referral and contact
AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals. Contact the study team or a site listed below; they decide who can take part. This study is not recruiting at the moment.
Email contact via H. Lundbeck A/S study director
LundbeckClinicalTrials@lundbeck.com
107 sites in 15 countries: see every site and its status.
Questions about this trial
What is this clinical trial studying?
A Phase 3 study testing Idalopirdine in people with Alzheimer's Disease, run by H. Lundbeck A/S at 107 sites in 15 countries.
The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.
Who may be eligible to take part?
The sponsor lists 7 inclusion and 6 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.
Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?
The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 7 Feb 2018. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.
Where is the study taking place?
The record lists 107 sites in United States, Germany, Spain, Czechia, Australia and 10 more countries. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.
What are the possible benefits and risks?
They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. Some participants in this study may receive a placebo. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.
What does this phase mean?
Phase 3 studies compare the treatment with the current standard treatment or a placebo in a large group, to confirm how well it works and watch for side effects.
Not every study follows the same path, and some studies (observational studies, device studies) have no phase.
Are results available for this study?
Yes. Results are posted in the registry (first posted 7 Feb 2018). A summary is in the For doctors view, and the full results are on ClinicalTrials.gov.
How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?
The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.
What does the primary outcome measure?
Change in Cognition (time frame: Baseline and Week 24). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.
Where can I read the original study information?
On the ClinicalTrials.gov record for NCT02006654, which also lists 3 linked publications.
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?
No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.
How often is this information updated?
AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 7 Feb 2018.