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Kidney Transplant RejectionPhase 1NCT02012153

Mesenchymal Stromal Cells in Kidney Transplant Recipients

A Phase 1 study testing Mesenchymal Stromal Cells in people with Kidney Transplant Rejection, run by Mario Negri Institute for Pharmacological Research at 1 site in Italy.

Terminated

Stopped early. The study ended before it was planned to and will not resume.

Official record
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Trial summary

The general aim of the present study is to test a cell therapy with autologous ex-vivo expanded mesenchymal stromal cells (MSCs) as a strategy to induce tolerance in living-donor kidney transplant recipients. Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Ages 18 years and older
Conditions the study is for
Kidney Transplant Rejection
What is being tested?
Mesenchymal Stromal Cells
Type of treatment
Injection or infusion
Could I receive a placebo?
No, everyone receives an active treatment
How many people
3 participants
Where
1 siteItaly
Study dates
4 Dec 2013to 29 May 2023
Phase
Phase 1
Are there results?
None posted in the registry

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages 18 years and older
  • All sexes
  • No healthy volunteers
  • Adult, Older adult

Who may be able to join

  • Male and female patients;
  • Aged 18 or older;
  • Living-donor (related and unrelated, spouse/husband) kidney transplant recipients;
  • Non-Human Leukocyte Antigen (HLA) identical with the donor (one or two haplotype mismatches);
  • First kidney transplant;
  • Capable of understanding the purpose and risk of the study;
  • Written informed consent.

Who cannot join

  • MSC donor positive for HIV-1, HIV-2, hepatitis B virus (HBV),hepatitis C virus (HCV), syphilis;
  • Specific contraindication to MSC infusion;
  • Any clinical relevant condition that might affect study participation and/or study results;
  • Pregnant women and nursing mothers;
  • Unwillingness or inability to follow study protocol in the investigator's opinion.

Trial locations and contacts

1 site in 1 country.

Italy1 site
  • U.O. Nefrologia e Dialisi

    Bergamo, 24127

Other trials in Italy

About this study

Official title: Autologous Mesenchymal Stromal Cells to Induce Tolerance in Living-donor Kidney Transplant Recipients

The general aim of the present study is to test a cell therapy with autologous ex-vivo expanded mesenchymal stromal cells (MSCs) as a strategy to induce tolerance in living-donor kidney transplant recipients. MSCs will be prepared accordingly to established protocols, starting from bone marrow explants of living-donor kidney transplant recipients obtained 3-4 months before kidney transplant. From these samples, MSCs will be expanded in Good Manufacturing Practice (GMP) approved facilities and used for the present study in patients undergoing kidney transplantation.

Being tested
Mesenchymal Stromal Cells
Keywords
Mesenchymal stromal cells, Kidney transplantation, Tolerance

What participants receive

What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.

  • Mesenchymal Stromal CellsBiological

Study groups in NCT02012153
Study groupRoleWhat they receive
Mesenchymal Stromal CellsExperimentalA single intravenous infusion of ex-vivo expanded autologous MSCs will be performed in patients in addition to the living-donor kidney transplantation. 2x10 elevated to sxth power MSCs per kilogram body weight previously isolated from the same recipient will be infused intravenously the day before the kidney transplant procedure.
Receives: Biological: Mesenchymal Stromal Cells

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. Circulating naïve and memory T cell count (CD45RA/CD45RO) (flow cytometry analysis).

    Measured: Changes from baseline at 6 and 12 months after transplant.

  2. T-cell function by ELISPOT assay in mixed lymphocyte reaction.

    Measured: Changes from baseline at 6 and 12 months after transplant.

  3. Number of adverse events.

    At each visit the overall clinical condition of the patient will be evaluated and any adverse event will be recorded.

    Measured: Changes from baseline up to 48 months.

  4. Circulating regulatory T cell count.

    Measured: Changes from baseline at 6 and 12 months after transplant.

  5. Urinary FOXP3 mRNA expression evaluated by real time quantitative PCR.

    Measured: Changes from baseline at 6 and 12 months after transplant.

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted16 Dec 2013 (estimated)
  2. Study start4 Dec 2013
  3. Primary completion29 May 2023
  4. Study completion29 May 2023

Why it stopped: Failure to enroll the number of patients required by the protocol due to the low number of living donor transplants performed at the Clinical Center

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Interventional
Phase
Phase 1
Primary purpose
Treatment
Allocation
Not applicable
Intervention model
Single group
Masking
None (open label)
Enrolment
3 participants (actual)
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT02012153
Sponsor's protocol ID
MSC-Tx tolerance
Other IDs
2013-003221-29
Status last verified
May 2023
First submitted
29 Nov 2013
Last updated
1 Jun 2023
Results posted
No
Data monitoring committee
No

Publications

  • Perico N, Casiraghi F, Todeschini M, Cortinovis M, Gotti E, Portalupi V, Mister M, Gaspari F, Villa A, Fiori S, Introna M, Longhi E, Remuzzi G. Long-Term Clinical and Immunological Profile of Kidney Transplant Patients Given Mesenchymal Stromal Cell Immunotherapy. Front Immunol. 2018 Jun 14;9:1359. doi: 10.3389/fimmu.2018.01359. eCollection 2018.

    PubMed 29963053

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

A Phase 1 study testing Mesenchymal Stromal Cells in people with Kidney Transplant Rejection, run by Mario Negri Institute for Pharmacological Research at 1 site in Italy.

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

The sponsor lists 7 inclusion and 5 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: stopped early, as of the sponsor's last update on 1 Jun 2023. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

Where is the study taking place?

The record lists 1 site in Italy. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

What does this phase mean?

Phase 1 studies test a treatment in a small group of people for the first time or in a new way, mainly to check safety and find the right dose.

Not every study follows the same path, and some studies (observational studies, device studies) have no phase.

Are results available for this study?

The study was stopped early (reason given: Failure to enroll the number of patients required by the protocol due to the low number of living donor transplants performed at the Clinical Center). Results are not available in the source record.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

What does the primary outcome measure?

Circulating naïve and memory T cell count (CD45RA/CD45RO) (flow cytometry analysis). (time frame: Changes from baseline at 6 and 12 months after transplant.). The study lists 5 primary outcomes in all. It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.

Where can I read the original study information?

On the ClinicalTrials.gov record for NCT02012153, which also lists 1 linked publication.

Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 1 Jun 2023.

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