Male Breast CancerEarly Phase 1NCT02013492
Propranolol Hydrochloride in Treating Patients With Locally Recurrent or Metastatic Solid Tumors That Cannot Be Removed By Surgery
A Early Phase 1 study testing propranolol hydrochloride and Correlative Studies in people with Male Breast Cancer and Recurrent Melanoma, run by William Carson at 1 site in United States.
Trial summary
This pilot trial studies propranolol hydrochloride in treating patients with locally recurrent or metastatic solid tumors that cannot be removed by surgery. Propranolol hydrochloride may slow the growth of tumor cells by blocking the use of hormones by the tumor cells. Read more about this study
- Who is it for?
- Ages 18 years and older
- Conditions the study is for
- Male Breast Cancer, Recurrent Melanoma, Stage IV Breast Cancer
- What is being tested?
- propranolol hydrochloride and Correlative Studies
- Could I receive a placebo?
- No, everyone receives an active treatment
- How many people
- 1 participants
- Where
- 1 siteUnited States
- Study dates
- 21 Jan 2014to 12 Jun 2015
- Phase
- Early Phase 1
- Are there results?
- None posted in the registry
Key requirements
Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.
- Ages 18 years and older
- All sexes
- No healthy volunteers
- Adult, Older adult
Who may be able to join
- Patients must have histologically-proven locally-recurrent or metastatic solid tumor; the first 10 patients may have cancer of any histology; preference will be given to patients with metastatic ovarian cancer, breast cancer, and malignant melanoma, as these malignancies have been shown to be sensitive to manipulation of the beta-adrenergic receptor; the final twenty-five patients to be accrued must have locally-recurrent or metastatic malignant melanoma that is not surgically resectable. An additional cohort of 10 patients with BCLC stages A to C locally advanced or metastatic hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) that is not surgically resectable will also be enrolled (See appendix for BCLC staging system). Patients with liver transplantation will not be eligible.
- The diagnosis of hepatocellular carcinoma may be made by one of the following methods:
- Pathologically (histologically or cytologically) proven diagnosis of HCC.
- At least one solid liver lesion or vascular tumor thrombosis (involving portal vein, IVC and/or hepatic vein) > 1 cm with arterial enhancement and delayed washout on multiphasic computerized tomography (CT) or magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) in the setting of cirrhosis or chronic hepatitis B or C without cirrhosis.
- For patients whose CURRENT disease is vascular only: Enhancing vascular thrombosis (involving portal vein, IVC and/or hepatic vein) demonstrating early arterial enhancement and delayed washout on multi-phasic CT or MRI, in a patient with known HCC (diagnosed according to criteria in (a) or (b).
- Patients may have had any number of prior systemic therapies; patients need not have exhausted standard therapy for their disease, but must be stable and must not have actively progressing
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- Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group (ECOG) performance status =< 2
- Karnofsky >= 60%
- Life expectancy of greater than 6 months
- Patients (except for the HCC cohort) must have normal organ and marrow function as defined below:
- Leukocytes >= 3,000/mcL
- Absolute neutrophil count >= 1,500/mcL
- Platelets >= 100,000/mcL
- Total bilirubin within normal institutional limits
- Aspartate aminotransferase (AST)(serum glutamic oxaloacetic transaminase [SGOT])/alanine aminotransferase (ALT)(serum glutamate pyruvate transaminase [SGPT]) =< 2.5 X institutional upper limit of normal
- Creatinine within normal institutional limits OR
- Creatinine clearance >= 60 mL/min/1.73 m^2 for patients with creatinine levels above institutional normal
- Parameters for the HCC cohort:
- leukocytes > or = 3000/mcl
- absolute neutrophil count > or =1000/mcl
- platelets > or = 70,000
- total bilirubin < or = 2mg/dL
- AST/ALT <6 times ULN
- creatinine within normal institutional limits OR
- creatinine clearance > or = 60mL/min/1.73m2 for patients with creatinine levels above institutional normal level
- INR < or = 1.7
- The effects of propranolol on the developing human fetus may be detrimental. For this reason, women of child-bearing potential and men must agree to use adequate contraception (hormonal or barrier method of birth control; abstinence) prior to study entry and for the duration of study participation; should a woman become pregnant or suspect she is pregnant while participating in this study, she should inform her treating physician immediately
- Ability to understand and the willingness to sign a written informed consent document
- Patients with brain metastases may participate in this clinical study provided that symptoms have been controlled with standard therapies and/or appropriate medications; the principal investigator (P.I.) will carefully evaluate the suitability of patient participation when brain metastases are present
Who cannot join
- Patients who have had chemotherapy or radiotherapy within 4 weeks (6 weeks for nitrosoureas or mitomycin C) prior to entering the study or those who have not recovered from adverse events due to agents administered more than 4 weeks earlier
- Patients may not be receiving any other investigational agents
- History of allergic reactions attributed to compounds of similar chemical or biologic composition to propranolol
- Uncontrolled hypertension
- Uncontrolled intercurrent illness including, but not limited to, ongoing or active infection, symptomatic congestive heart failure, unstable angina pectoris, cardiac arrhythmia, or psychiatric illness/social situations that would limit compliance with study requirements
- Patients with significant lung disease, an ejection fraction less than 40%, or a resting heart rate less than 60/min will not be enrolled
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- Pregnant women are excluded from this study because propranolol is an agent with the potential for teratogenic or abortifacient effects
- Patients who are currently receiving a beta-blocker for another medical condition will be excluded from this study; patients with extremes of blood pressure (e.g., systolic blood pressure [SBP] > 150 or < 100) may be excluded from participation if the treating physician feels that this medical condition has not been adequately addressed by the patient's primary care physician
- Patients with worsening depression that has not been addressed clinically will be excluded from this study
Trial locations and contacts
1 site in 1 country.
United States1 site
Ohio State University Comprehensive Cancer Center
Columbus, Ohio, 43210
About this study
Official title: A Pilot Study of Beta-Blockers in Patients With Advanced Cancer
This pilot trial studies propranolol hydrochloride in treating patients with locally recurrent or metastatic solid tumors that cannot be removed by surgery. Propranolol hydrochloride may slow the growth of tumor cells by blocking the use of hormones by the tumor cells.
Read the detailed description
PRIMARY OBJECTIVES:
- To determine the feasibility and tolerability of beta-adrenergic blockade in patients with metastatic or locally advanced cancer.
II. To determine the effects of beta-adrenergic blockade on the tumor microenvironment and host immune system via a series of correlative laboratory studies using cancer tumor tissue and peripheral blood mononuclear cells from the study patients.
SECONDARY OBJECTIVES:
- Evaluate the effects of beta-adrenergic blockade on progression-free survival and overall survival.
OUTLINE:
Patients receive propranolol hydrochloride orally (PO) twice daily (BID) for 4 months in the absence of disease progression or unacceptable toxicity.
After completion of study treatment, patients are followed up every 3 months for up to 1 year.
- Conditions
- Male Breast Cancer, Recurrent Melanoma, Stage IV Breast Cancer, Stage IV Melanoma, Stage IV Ovarian Epithelial Cancer, Stage IV Ovarian Germ Cell Tumor
- Being tested
- propranolol hydrochloride, Correlative Studies
- Keywords
- Beta-Blocker, metastatic melanoma, hepatocellular carcinoma
- Medical subject headings
- Breast Neoplasms, Male, Melanoma, Breast Neoplasms, Carcinoma, Ovarian Epithelial, Carcinoma, Hepatocellular
What participants receive
What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.
propranolol hydrochlorideDrug
Also called Inderal
Given PO
Correlative StudiesOther
Correlative studies will be conducted using the following materials:
- Plasma derived from peripheral blood.
- Peripheral blood mononuclear cells (PBMC) derived from patient blood
- Tumor tissue obtained at the time of core needle biopsy at the 2 month time point.
- Paraffin-embedded tumor tissue obtained pre-therapy to make the diagnosis of metastatic disease.
| Study group | Role | What they receive |
|---|---|---|
| Treatment (propranolol hydrochloride) | Experimental | Patients receive propranolol hydrochloride PO BID for 4 months in the absence of disease progression or unacceptable toxicity. Propranolol will be administered on an out-patient basis. Blood for correlative studies (30 ml - green top tube) will be drawn at baseline and at each clinic visit. Tumor tissue for analysis will be obtained via core needle biopsy (or other appropriate modality) pre-study and at approximately the two month time point. Receives: Drug: propranolol hydrochloride; Other: Correlative Studies |
What is being measured
The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.
Incidence of toxicity graded according to Common Terminology Criteria for Adverse Events (CTCAE) V. 4.0
A dose-limiting toxicity (DLT) will be considered as any grade 3 or higher hematologic or non- hematologic toxicity that is probably or definitely related to treatment.
Measured: Up to 4 months
Change in vascular endothelial growth factor (VEGF)
Measured: Baseline to 4 months
Effect of beta-adrenergic blockade on the tumor microenvironment
Measured via a series of correlative laboratory studies using cancer tumor tissue and peripheral blood mononuclear cells.
Measured: Up to 4 months
Effect of beta-adrenergic blockade on the host immune system
Measured via a series of correlative laboratory studies using cancer tumor tissue and peripheral blood mononuclear cells.
Measured: Up to 4 months
Secondary outcomes (2)
Progression-free survival
Measured: Up to 1 year
Overall survival
Measured: Up to 1 year
Timeline
From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.
- First posted17 Dec 2013 (estimated)
- Study start21 Jan 2014
- Primary completion12 Jun 2015
- Study completion12 Jun 2015
Resources
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govThe registry entry this page is built from, with its full change history.
- Other trials for Male Breast CancerStudies of the same condition, open and under way.
- What the trial phases meanHow a treatment moves from first tests in people to approval.
More details
For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.
Study design
- Study type
- Interventional
- Phase
- Early Phase 1
- Primary purpose
- Treatment
- Allocation
- Not applicable
- Intervention model
- Single group
- Masking
- None (open label)
- Enrolment
- 1 participants (actual)
Sponsor and investigators
- Lead sponsor
- William Carson
- Sponsor type
- University, hospital or other
- Responsible party
- Sponsor-investigator, William Carson, Ohio State University Comprehensive Cancer Center
- Investigators
- William Carson, MD, Principal investigator, Ohio State University Comprehensive Cancer Center
IDs, dates and publications
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT02013492
- Sponsor's protocol ID
- OSU 13023
- Other IDs
- NCI-2013-01958
- Status last verified
- Dec 2022
- First submitted
- 11 Dec 2013
- Last updated
- 6 Dec 2022
- Results posted
- No
- Data monitoring committee
- Yes
- FDA-regulated drug
- Yes
- FDA-regulated device
- No
- Individual data sharing
- No
Study at a glance
From the registry record, last updated by the sponsor on 6 Dec 2022. Recruitment status is as the sponsor reported it: confirm with the study team.
- Official title
- A Pilot Study of Beta-Blockers in Patients With Advanced Cancer
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT02013492
- Acronym / sponsor ID
- OSU 13023
- Conditions
- Male Breast Cancer, Recurrent Melanoma, Stage IV Breast Cancer, Stage IV Melanoma, Stage IV Ovarian Epithelial Cancer, Stage IV Ovarian Germ Cell Tumor
- Keywords
- Beta-Blocker, metastatic melanoma, hepatocellular carcinoma
- Phase
- Early Phase 1
- Study type
- Interventional
- Recruitment status
- Completed
- Enrolment
- 1 participants (actual)
- Lead sponsor
- William CarsonUniversity, hospital or other
- Study start
- 21 Jan 2014 (actual)
- Primary completion
- 12 Jun 2015 (actual)
- Study completion
- 12 Jun 2015 (actual)
- First posted
- 17 Dec 2013 (estimated)
- Results
- Not posted in the source record
Clinical summary
The research question as the sponsor registered it. This describes what the study plans to test, not what it found.
This pilot trial studies propranolol hydrochloride in treating patients with locally recurrent or metastatic solid tumors that cannot be removed by surgery. Propranolol hydrochloride may slow the growth of tumor cells by blocking the use of hormones by the tumor cells.
Detailed description
PRIMARY OBJECTIVES:
- To determine the feasibility and tolerability of beta-adrenergic blockade in patients with metastatic or locally advanced cancer.
II. To determine the effects of beta-adrenergic blockade on the tumor microenvironment and host immune system via a series of correlative laboratory studies using cancer tumor tissue and peripheral blood mononuclear cells from the study patients.
SECONDARY OBJECTIVES:
- Evaluate the effects of beta-adrenergic blockade on progression-free survival and overall survival.
OUTLINE:
Patients receive propranolol hydrochloride orally (PO) twice daily (BID) for 4 months in the absence of disease progression or unacceptable toxicity.
After completion of study treatment, patients are followed up every 3 months for up to 1 year.
Study design
- Primary purpose
- Treatment
- Allocation
- Not applicable
- Intervention model
- Single group
- Masking
- None (open label)
- Number of arms
- 1
| Arm | Type | Receives |
|---|---|---|
| Treatment (propranolol hydrochloride) | Experimental | Drug: propranolol hydrochloride, Other: Correlative StudiesPatients receive propranolol hydrochloride PO BID for 4 months in the absence of disease progression or unacceptable toxicity. Propranolol will be administered on an out-patient basis. Blood for correlative studies (30 ml - green top tube) will be drawn at baseline and at each clinic visit. Tumor tissue for analysis will be obtained via core needle biopsy (or other appropriate modality) pre-study and at approximately the two month time point. |
Who may qualify
- Ages
- 18 years and older
- Sex
- All
- Healthy volunteers
- Not accepted
- Age groups
- Adult, Older adult
Key inclusion criteria (29 listed)
- Patients must have histologically-proven locally-recurrent or metastatic solid tumor; the first 10 patients may have cancer of any histology; preference will be given to patients with metastatic ovarian cancer, breast cancer, and malignant melanoma, as these malignancies have been shown to be sensitive to manipulation of the beta-adrenergic receptor; the final twenty-five patients to be accrued must have locally-recurrent or metastatic malignant melanoma that is not surgically resectable. An additional cohort of 10 patients with BCLC stages A to C locally advanced or metastatic hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) that is not surgically resectable will also be enrolled (See appendix for BCLC staging system). Patients with liver transplantation will not be eligible.
- The diagnosis of hepatocellular carcinoma may be made by one of the following methods:
- Patients may have had any number of prior systemic therapies; patients need not have exhausted standard therapy for their disease, but must be stable and must not have actively progressing
- Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group (ECOG) performance status =< 2
- Karnofsky >= 60%
Key exclusion criteria (9 listed)
- Patients who have had chemotherapy or radiotherapy within 4 weeks (6 weeks for nitrosoureas or mitomycin C) prior to entering the study or those who have not recovered from adverse events due to agents administered more than 4 weeks earlier
- Patients may not be receiving any other investigational agents
- History of allergic reactions attributed to compounds of similar chemical or biologic composition to propranolol
- Uncontrolled hypertension
- Uncontrolled intercurrent illness including, but not limited to, ongoing or active infection, symptomatic congestive heart failure, unstable angina pectoris, cardiac arrhythmia, or psychiatric illness/social situations that would limit compliance with study requirements
Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening; this overview does not establish that a patient qualifies. Full inclusion and exclusion criteria.
Interventions
| Intervention | Type | Arms |
|---|---|---|
| propranolol hydrochlorideAlso: InderalGiven PO | Drug | Treatment (propranolol hydrochloride) |
| Correlative StudiesCorrelative studies will be conducted using the following materials: * Plasma derived from peripheral blood. * Peripheral blood mononuclear cells (PBMC) derived from patient blood * Tumor tissue obtained at the time of core needle biopsy at the 2 month time point. * Paraffin-embedded tumor tissue obtained pre-therapy to make the diagnosis of metastatic disease. | Other | Treatment (propranolol hydrochloride) |
Primary outcome
Incidence of toxicity graded according to Common Terminology Criteria for Adverse Events (CTCAE) V. 4.0
Time frame: Up to 4 months
A dose-limiting toxicity (DLT) will be considered as any grade 3 or higher hematologic or non- hematologic toxicity that is probably or definitely related to treatment.
Change in vascular endothelial growth factor (VEGF)
Time frame: Baseline to 4 months
Effect of beta-adrenergic blockade on the tumor microenvironment
Time frame: Up to 4 months
Measured via a series of correlative laboratory studies using cancer tumor tissue and peripheral blood mononuclear cells.
Effect of beta-adrenergic blockade on the host immune system
Time frame: Up to 4 months
Measured via a series of correlative laboratory studies using cancer tumor tissue and peripheral blood mononuclear cells.
2 secondary outcomes
Progression-free survival
Time frame: Up to 1 year
Overall survival
Time frame: Up to 1 year
Results and safety
The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.
Research links
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govLast updated by the sponsor 6 Dec 2022.
- The JameslineLink provided by the sponsor.
- Individual participant dataSharing planned: No
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Referral and contact
AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals. Contact the study team or a site listed below; they decide who can take part. This study is not recruiting at the moment.
William Carson, MD principal investigator
Ohio State University Comprehensive Cancer Center
1 site in 1 country: see every site and its status.
Questions about this trial
What is this clinical trial studying?
A Early Phase 1 study testing propranolol hydrochloride and Correlative Studies in people with Male Breast Cancer and Recurrent Melanoma, run by William Carson at 1 site in United States.
The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.
Who may be eligible to take part?
The sponsor lists 29 inclusion and 9 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.
Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?
The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 6 Dec 2022. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.
Where is the study taking place?
The record lists 1 site in United States. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.
What are the possible benefits and risks?
They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.
What does this phase mean?
Early Phase 1 (sometimes called Phase 0) studies give a very small amount of a treatment to a few people, mainly to see how the body handles it.
Not every study follows the same path, and some studies (observational studies, device studies) have no phase.
Are results available for this study?
The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.
How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?
The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.
What does the primary outcome measure?
Incidence of toxicity graded according to Common Terminology Criteria for Adverse Events (CTCAE) V. 4.0 (time frame: Up to 4 months). The study lists 4 primary outcomes in all. It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.
Where can I read the original study information?
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?
No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.
How often is this information updated?
AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 6 Dec 2022.