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Congenital HemiparesisNCT02015338

Comparing the Location of the Motor Cortex in Children Using Two Methods

An observational study of Congenital Hemiparesis, run by University of Minnesota at 1 site in United States.

Completed

Finished. The study has ended and is not enrolling. Results may be posted on the official record.

Official record
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Trial summary

Hypothesis: In typically developing children (TDC), use of conventional EEG landmarks to determine the brain area that controls hand function will not differ from TMS-guided determination of individual motor hotspots. In children with hemiparesis, however, those two locations will diverge. Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Ages 8 to 17 yearsHealthy volunteers can take part
Conditions the study is for
Congenital Hemiparesis
How many people
47 participants
Where
1 siteUnited States
Study dates
Feb 2014to Dec 2015
Phase
Observational
Are there results?
None posted in the registry

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages 8 to 17 years
  • All sexes
  • Healthy volunteers accepted
  • Child

Study population: Children with congenital hemiparesis and typically developing children

Who may be able to join

  • Typically Developing Children:
  • Ages 8-17
  • Children with congenital hemiparesis due to hemispheric stroke:
  • Ages 8-17
  • Equal of greater than 10 degrees of active motion at the metacarpophalangeal joint
  • No evidence of seizure activity within the last 2 years.

Who cannot join

  • Typically Developing Children:
  • neurologic disorders
  • indwelling metal
  • pregnancy
  • history of seizures
  • Children with hemiparesis:
Show all 14Show fewer
  • Metabolic disorders
  • Neoplasm
  • Epilepsy
  • Disorders of cellular migration and proliferation
  • Expressive aphasia
  • Pregnancy
  • Indwelling metal
  • Botulinum toxin or phenol intramuscular block within the one-month preceding TMS application.

Trial locations and contacts

1 site in 1 country.

United States1 site
  • University of Minnesota

    Minneapolis, Minnesota, 55455

Other trials in United States

About this study

Official title: Comparing the Location of the Motor Cortex in Children Using Two Methods: EEG and TMS

Hypothesis: In typically developing children (TDC), use of conventional EEG landmarks to determine the brain area that controls hand function will not differ from TMS-guided determination of individual motor hotspots. In children with hemiparesis, however, those two locations will diverge. The prediction is that TMS will best guide Transcranial Direct Current Stimulation (tDCS) interventions

Read the detailed description

Congenital hemiparesis, mainly due to stroke, affects approximately 25% of children with cerebral palsy. Noninvasive brain stimulation has emerged to influence improvements in hand function specifically in children with congenital hemiparesis due to stroke.

The use of one type of noninvasive brain stimulation, Transcranial Direct Current Stimulation (tDCS), in conjunction with rehabilitation training intervention for a child with hemiparesis proposes a synergistic approach to improving hand function. Application of electrodes over certain targeted areas are placed with the intent to stimulate and influence neuronal activity.

Our preliminary evidence suggests that in children with hemiparesis due to stroke, the area for placement is variable as noted by electroencephalogram (EEG) and Transcranial Magnetic Stimulation (TMS) measurement methods, influencing the site location of optimal stimulation for tDCS.

Due to this variation, the optimal site of stimulation warrants investigation for the optimal placement of tDCS.

Keywords
Hemiparesis, Cerebral Palsy, Congenital Stroke, Congenital Infarct
Medical subject headings
Paresis, Cerebral Palsy

What participants receive

What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.

Study groups in NCT02015338
Study groupRoleWhat they receive
Typically Developing ChildrenChildren with typical development (e.g. no presence of neurological disorders or diagnoses)
Children with HemiparesisChildren diagnosed with Hemiparesis

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. Determine the location of the motor cortex by two different means

    Determine the location of the motor cortex through two means: 1) The international 10/20 EEG system of measurement and 2) Transcranial Magnetic Stimulation (TMS) testing of cortical excitability in typically developing children and children with hemiparesis.

    Measured: 1 year

Secondary outcomes (1)
  1. Measurement of distance in centimeters between the 10/20 EEG C3 or C4 location and the TMS-derived motor hotspot.

    Compare the two locations (in each hemisphere) determined by 10/20 EEG system and Transcranial Magnetic Stimulation (TMS) testing and measure in centimeters differences between the two locations.

    Measured: 1 year

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted19 Dec 2013 (estimated)
  2. Study startFeb 2014
  3. Primary completionSep 2015
  4. Study completionDec 2015

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Observational
Observational model
Cohort
Time perspective
Prospective
Enrolment
47 participants (actual)
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT02015338
Sponsor's protocol ID
1311M45303
Status last verified
Jul 2019
First submitted
4 Dec 2013
Last updated
18 Jul 2019
Results posted
No
Data monitoring committee
No

Publications

  • Rich TL, Menk JS, Rudser KD, Chen M, Meekins GD, Pena E, Feyma T, Bawroski K, Bush C, Gillick BT. Determining Electrode Placement for Transcranial Direct Current Stimulation: A Comparison of EEG- Versus TMS-Guided Methods. Clin EEG Neurosci. 2017 Nov;48(6):367-375. doi: 10.1177/1550059417709177. Epub 2017 May 22.

    PubMed 28530154
  • Rich TL, Menk JS, Rudser KD, Feyma T, Gillick BT. Less-Affected Hand Function in Children With Hemiparetic Unilateral Cerebral Palsy: A Comparison Study With Typically Developing Peers. Neurorehabil Neural Repair. 2017 Oct-Nov;31(10-11):965-976. doi: 10.1177/1545968317739997. Epub 2017 Nov 12.

    PubMed 29130382

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

An observational study of Congenital Hemiparesis, run by University of Minnesota at 1 site in United States.

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

The sponsor lists 6 inclusion and 14 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 18 Jul 2019. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

Where is the study taking place?

The record lists 1 site in United States. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

Are results available for this study?

The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

What does the primary outcome measure?

Determine the location of the motor cortex by two different means (time frame: 1 year). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.

Where can I read the original study information?

On the ClinicalTrials.gov record for NCT02015338, which also lists 2 linked publications.

Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 18 Jul 2019.

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