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Central Nervous System InfectionsSNIPNCT02017665

Singapore Neurologic Infections Program

An observational study of Central Nervous System Infections, run by Singapore General Hospital at 1 site in Singapore.

Unknown status

Status not confirmed. The sponsor has not verified this record for over two years, so it may be out of date.

Official record
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Trial summary

Worldwide, central nervous system infections such as inflammation of brain (encephalitis), inflammation of meninges (meningitis) and sudden onset of weakness of muscles which maybe infectious in origin result in significant illness and death and healthcare costs. Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Ages 21 to 100 years
Conditions the study is for
Central Nervous System Infections
How many people
400 participants
Where
1 siteSingapore
Study dates
Oct 2013to Dec 2017
How long will I take part?
6 Months
Phase
Observational
Are there results?
None posted in the registry

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages 21 to 100 years
  • All sexes
  • No healthy volunteers
  • Adult, Older adult

Study population: Any patient admitted to the hospital and who meets clinical case definition will be recruited in the study.

Who may be able to join

  • Clinical suspicion for Central Nervous system (CNS) infections, OR
  • Any two of the following,
  • Fever or history of fever (≥ 38 °C) during the presenting illness
  • Seizures of new onset
  • Focal neurological deficits
  • Cerebrospinal fluid white cell count pleocytosis (> 4 White blood cells (WBC)/uL)
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  • Abnormal neuroimaging suggestive of CNS infection.
  • Abnormal electroencephalogram (EEG) suggestive of CNS infection
  • Depressed or altered level of consciousness, OR
  • No alternative aetiology for acute paralysis identified (e.g stroke, trauma, myopathy etc)

Who cannot join

  • Patient or next of kin unwilling to give consent
  • Patients with indwelling ventricular devices such as EVD (external ventricular drain), VP (ventriculo-peritoneal) shunts

Trial locations and contacts

1 site in 1 country.

Singapore1 site
  • Singapore General Hospital

    Singapore, 169608

Other trials in Singapore

About this study

Worldwide, central nervous system infections such as inflammation of brain (encephalitis), inflammation of meninges (meningitis) and sudden onset of weakness of muscles which maybe infectious in origin result in significant illness and death and healthcare costs. Vast majority of central nervous system infections remain without an identifiable cause. There is also concern about new and emerging infections.

This study thus intends to fill in the gaps in knowledge with regards to central nervous system infections in Singapore to give a thorough description of burden of causes of central nervous system infections and detection of outbreaks of new pathogens. Patients suspected of central nervous system infection will be recruited from 5 restructured Singapore hospitals and their blood and other clinical specimens will be sent for testing. Patients will also be followed up to assess long term outcomes and socio-economic costs of these infections. This will help clinicians, policymakers and public health officials in estimating financial and societal costs of CNs infections in Singapore.

Read the detailed description

The study aims to:

  1. To describe the epidemiology of CNS infections in Singapore.
  2. To improve the diagnosis of aetiologies of CNS infections through a systematic clinical, laboratory and neuro-radiological evaluation and extensive diagnostic testing.
  3. To evaluate the prognosis, long-term outcomes and socio-economic costs of CNS infections.
  4. To establish an archive of biological tissues from patients with encephalitis and CNS infections that can be utilized for future testing for emerging novel pathogens or non-infectious aetiologies.

The study will recruit 400 patients over 2 years from 5 restructured hospitals in Singapore. As this is not a comparative study, sample size was not determined.

The study involves clinical and laboratory data collection. Data will also be collected on quality of life and for health economic analysis. The quality of data and its integrity will be periodically reviewed by the Principal Investigator and members of the study team. All samples stored will be de-identified and all data will be de-identified during analysis.

Keywords
encephalitis, viral infections, central nervous system
Medical subject headings
Central Nervous System Infections, Encephalitis, Virus Diseases

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. Incidence rate of the various infective etiologies causing CNS infections in Singapore

    Annual rates of the various infective causes from year 2013 to year 2016

    Measured: 36 months

Secondary outcomes (4)
  1. Clinical features of patients with CNS infections in Singapore

    Measured: Between D1(day of recruitment)-D180(last day of follow up)

  2. Clinical characteristics of patients diagnosed with CNS infections: .

    gender, presenting symptoms, duration between symptoms to diagnosis etc

    Measured: Day1- Day180

  3. Clinical course of patients with CNS infections,

    development of any complications and their long term outcomes/prognosis

    Measured: Day1-Day180

  4. Treatment modalities of the CNS infections

    Measured: Day 1-Day 180

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted23 Dec 2013 (estimated)
  2. Study startOct 2013
  3. Primary completionDec 2017 (estimated)
  4. Study completionDec 2017 (estimated)

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Observational
Observational model
Cohort
Time perspective
Prospective
Enrolment
400 participants (estimated)
Target duration
6 Months
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT02017665
Sponsor's protocol ID
2013/374/E
Acronym
SNIP
Status last verified
Apr 2017
First submitted
4 Nov 2013
Last updated
27 Apr 2017
Results posted
No
Data monitoring committee
No

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

An observational study of Central Nervous System Infections, run by Singapore General Hospital at 1 site in Singapore.

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

The sponsor lists 10 inclusion and 2 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: status not confirmed, as of the sponsor's last update on 27 Apr 2017. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

Where is the study taking place?

The record lists 1 site in Singapore. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

Are results available for this study?

Results are not available in the source record.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

What does the primary outcome measure?

Incidence rate of the various infective etiologies causing CNS infections in Singapore (time frame: 36 months). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.

Where can I read the original study information?
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 27 Apr 2017; AzTrials last refreshed its copy on 27 Oct 2026.

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