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Traumatic Brain InjuryNCT02021877

Evidence Based Diagnostics and Treatment Planning Solution for Traumatic Brain Injuries

An observational study of Traumatic Brain Injury, run by Turku University Hospital at 2 sites in 2 countries.

Completed

Finished. The study has ended and is not enrolling. Results may be posted on the official record.

Official record
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Trial summary

Adult patients, age ≥ 18 years, with clinically diagnosed mild, moderate or severe brain trauma will be asked to participate in the study. This prospective database will consist of 400 subjects with TBI, 200 from both TUCH and Cambridge Addenbrooke's Hospital. Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Ages 18 years and older
Conditions the study is for
Traumatic Brain Injury
How many people
396 participants
Where
2 sitesin 2 countries
Study dates
Feb 2011to Jul 2014
Phase
Observational
Are there results?
None posted in the registry

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages 18 years and older
  • All sexes
  • No healthy volunteers
  • Adult, Older adult

Study population: Adult patients, age ≥ 18 years, with clinically diagnosed mild, moderate or severe brain trauma will be asked to participate in the study. If such possible subjects are either unconscious, sedated or confused to the extent, that no personal decisions can be drawn, her next of kin will be asked for the permission to include the subject in question to the study. Control group subjects will be patients with acute orthopaedic injuries without any signs of eventual concomitant brain trauma of any degree. The source populations will consist of citizens from the local catchment areas of the participating centres.

Who may be able to join

  • Severe or moderate brain trauma subjects with need of ICU care:
  • Glasgow Coma Score (GCS) ≤ 8 after the primary stabilization has been performed in the field (= patient not hypoxic or hypotensive) and at least 30 min interval from the moment of injury.
  • GCS 9 - 13 and the patient is deteriorating
  • The patient has GCS ≤ 13 and has other injuries, which require interventions for hemodynamic or ventilatory incidents
  • The patient is in urgent need of neurosurgery (craniotomy, impression skull fracture, severe haemorrhagic contusion, or ICP measurement)
  • Moderate or mild brain trauma not in need of ICU care:
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  • All other patients who fulfil the diagnostic criteria for an acute TBI but without any exclusion criteria defined below
  • Age ≥ 18 years at study entry
  • Acute orthopaedic non-trivial trauma that needs either surgery or conservative measures and clinical follow-up (including mere superficial soft tissue injuries)

Who cannot join

  • Age < 18 years at study entry
  • Blast-induced TBI
  • Perforating or penetrating mechanism of TBI
  • Unable to live independently because of a brain disease (= e.g. people with moderate dementia, Down's syndrome, cerebral palsy etc.) or other medical cause before the injury
  • TBIs or suspected TBIs not needing cranial CT imaging (excludes the mildest TBIs with negligible risk for incomplete recovery)
  • Age < 18 years at study entry
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  • Loss of consciousness or amnesia or neurological symptoms or signs in conjunction with the injury, or suspicion of such
  • External injuries of the head caused by the acute injury
  • Acute injury of the spinal column and/or cord (including whiplash-injuries of the neck) - superficial soft tissue injuries without neurological symptoms or signs are not an exclusion
  • Any earlier TBI with loss of consciousness, amnesia or prolonged symptoms (days or more)
  • Suspicion or signs of TBI (recent or remote) in brain MRI
  • Trauma that needs care or observation at ICU, at any time point during the acute hospital period
  • Previous neurological illnesses with obvious permanent alteration in CNS function (cerebral palsy, multiple sclerosis, stroke, encephalitis, degenerative CNS disorders, etc.)

Trial locations and contacts

2 sites in 2 countries.

2 sites in 2 countries

Finland1 site
  • Turku University Hospital

    Turku, 20520

Other trials in Finland

United Kingdom1 site
  • Cambridge Addenbrooke's Hospital

    Cambridge

Other trials in United Kingdom

About this study

Official title: Evidence Based Diagnostics and Treatment Planning Solution for Traumatic Brain Injuries - the TBIcare Project

Adult patients, age ≥ 18 years, with clinically diagnosed mild, moderate or severe brain trauma will be asked to participate in the study. This prospective database will consist of 400 subjects with TBI, 200 from both TUCH and Cambridge Addenbrooke's Hospital. In addition, 100 controls will be recruited, with 50 from both centres.This study is a prospective clinical observational study with detailed data collecting. All patients will be treated according to the accepted, standardized, existing guidelines that are based on national and international recommendations. New treatment interventions will NOT be evaluated during the data acquisition for this study.

Read the detailed description

Aim in this study is to collect large amounts of data in adult subject population, who have suffered mild, moderate or severe brain trauma. This data will be added up to the existing large TBI databases from IMPACT as well as to the retrospective brain trauma data sets collected at the Turku University Hospital after the year 1995 and to the prospectively collected existing data set from the University of Cambridge.

Data will contain patient characteristics, injury mechanisms, and patients' physiological status and findings immediately after the incident as well as through the processes of diagnostics, emergency treatment and in-hospital care. All data during these phases will follow the recommendations of Common Data Elements (advanced version) in TBI studies by the IMPACT investigators.

Immediate head CT will be performed according to the existing guidelines, and head MRI with modern techniques as soon as the patient's wellbeing will allow the imaging to be done.

During the intensive care unit (ICU) visit a database of EEG signals will be collected and the relevant information components will be extracted to provide inputs for the care decision algorithm. The aim is to investigate the feasibility of continuous EEG monitoring on the detection of epileptic seizures and other adverse events to enable rapid intervention during the patient's ICU stay and to improve outcome prediction.

The investigators will also search new metabolomic, lipidomic, and genetic biomarkers related to TBIs through analyzing blood samples drawn in different time points.

Based on all these factors, simulation models will be brought up as to help clinicians determine the earliest possible prognosis and to decide, whether patient would benefit from a particular care during the acute phase of a TBI.

Keywords
Brain trauma, ICP measurement, cranial CT / MRI, Glasgow Coma Score, acute TBI, EEG, metabolic, proteomic, and genetic biomarkers of TBIs, injury mechanism
Medical subject headings
Brain Injuries, Traumatic

What participants receive

What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.

Study groups in NCT02021877
Study groupRoleWhat they receive
TBI subjectsUnselected adult patients with acute TBI from the Emergency Departments of the recruiting hospitals
Control subjectsAcute orthopaedic non-trivial trauma that needs either surgery or conservative measures and clinical follow-up (including mere superficial soft tissue injuries)

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. Glasgow Outcome Scale -extended

    •General outcome is assessed using the Glasgow Outcome Scale, extended version (GOS-E)

    Measured: Time for outcome assessment is nine months (range 3 to 12 months) from the injury.

Secondary outcomes (4)
  1. QOLIBRI

    •The quality of life is assessed using QOLIBRI

    Measured: 3 - 12 months from injury

  2. CANTAB

    •Cognitive outcome is assessed using CANTAB, an electronic test battery to evaluate neuropsychological function. The subtests used include tests of visual memory, executive function, working memory, planning, attention, semantic/verbal memory, decision-making, and response control

    Measured: 3 - 12 months from injury

  3. Rivermead Post Concussion Symptom Questionnaire

    •Subjective outcome is assessed using the Rivermead Post-Concussion Symptom Questionnaire (RPCSQ)

    Measured: 3 - 12 months from injury

  4. SF-36

    •Subjective outcome is assessed using the SF-36 questionnaire

    Measured: 3 - 12 months from injury

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted27 Dec 2013 (estimated)
  2. Study startFeb 2011
  3. Primary completionApr 2014
  4. Study completionJul 2014

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Observational
Observational model
Cohort
Time perspective
Prospective
Enrolment
396 participants (actual)
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT02021877
Sponsor's protocol ID
EU funded project nr 270259
Status last verified
May 2015
First submitted
20 Dec 2013
Last updated
27 May 2015
Results posted
No
Data monitoring committee
No

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

An observational study of Traumatic Brain Injury, run by Turku University Hospital at 2 sites in 2 countries.

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

The sponsor lists 9 inclusion and 13 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 27 May 2015. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

Where is the study taking place?

The record lists 2 sites in Finland, United Kingdom. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

Are results available for this study?

The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

What does the primary outcome measure?

Glasgow Outcome Scale -extended (time frame: Time for outcome assessment is nine months (range 3 to 12 months) from the injury.). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.

Where can I read the original study information?
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 27 May 2015.

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