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Breast CancerACRIN6702NCT02022579

DCE-MRI and DWI for Detection and Diagnosis of Breast Cancer

A study testing DCE-MRI and DWI in people with Breast Cancer and BIRADS 3, run by American College of Radiology Imaging Network at 1 site in United States.

Unknown status

Status not confirmed. The sponsor has not verified this record for over two years, so it may be out of date.

Official record
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Trial summary

A type of magnetic resonance imaging called diffusion weighted imaging (DWI) will be tested to define cancerous from non-cancerous lesions in the breast. Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Ages 18 years and older, women only
Conditions the study is for
Breast Cancer, BIRADS 3, BIRADS 4
What is being tested?
DCE-MRI and DWI
Type of treatment
Surgery or procedure
Could I receive a placebo?
No, everyone receives an active treatment
How many people
100 participants
Where
1 siteUnited States
Study dates
Jan 2014to Mar 2019
Phase
Interventional
Are there results?
None posted in the registry

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages 18 years and older
  • Women only
  • No healthy volunteers
  • Adult, Older adult

Who may be able to join

  • Willing and able to provide written informed consent;
  • 18 years of age or older;
  • Successful completion of breast MR examination with DWI required by protocol;
  • Undiagnosed breast lesion (BI-RADS 3, 4, or 5) identified on MRI. The BI-RADS assessment must refer to a focal finding within the breast (i.e. mass, non-mass, or focus) as opposed to diffuse processes (e.g. background parenchymal enhancement, skin thickening) or lesions outside the subcutaneous breast (e.g. axillary lymph nodes, focal skin lesions, osseous lesions, etc.).

Who cannot join

  • Participants with current or recent history (within 6 months prior to the MRI) of chemotherapy for cancer;
  • Neoadjuvant chemotherapy between MRI and confirmation of lesion outcome (study lesions must be biopsied prior to undergoing any chemotherapy);
  • Pregnant (if a female is of childbearing potential - defined as a pre-menopausal female capable of becoming pregnant - confirmation of pregnancy status per the site's standard of practice should be done prior to MRI);
  • Unwilling or not suitable to undergo MRI or use the contrast agent gadolinium.

Trial locations and contacts

1 site in 1 country.

United States1 site
  • University of Washington

    Seattle, Washington, 98109

Other trials in United States

About this study

Official title: A Multi-Center Study Evaluating the Utility of Diffusion Weighted Imaging for Detection and Diagnosis of Breast Cancer

A type of magnetic resonance imaging called diffusion weighted imaging (DWI) will be tested to define cancerous from non-cancerous lesions in the breast.

Read the detailed description

For this study, the investigators plan to evaluate DWI scans performed in women with breast lesions identified by conventional breast MRI. The investigators will determine whether an ADC threshold can be defined for distinguishing benign and malignant lesions on DWI, assess the difference in ADC cutoffs for mass and non-mass lesions, and investigate the potential improvement in accuracy using techniques such as nonzero minimum b-value (to remove perfusion effects in the ADC measures) and normalized ADC measures (to account for variations in water content and other factors).

Being tested
DCE-MRI and DWI
Keywords
Breast Cancer, Diagnosis, Malignant, Benign, Biopsy
Medical subject headings
Breast Neoplasms, Disease

What participants receive

What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.

  • DCE-MRI and DWIProcedure or surgery

    Also called magnetic resonance imaging, MRI, DCE-MRI, DWI

    DCE-MRI defined lesion(s) compared with biopsy results or 1-year follow up

Study groups in NCT02022579
Study groupRoleWhat they receive
DCE-MRI and DWIExperimentalSingle arm study, diagnosis defined as BIRADS 3, 4, or 5 lesion(s) based on DCE-MRI only with DWI collected in tandem as standard practice.
Receives: Procedure: DCE-MRI and DWI

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. Apparent Diffusion Coefficient (ADC)

    Whether the Apparent Diffusion Coefficient (ADC), when used systematically in conjunction with conventional Dynamic Contrast Enhanced-Magnetic Resonance Imaging (DCE-MRI), can reduce the biopsy rate by at least 20% while maintaining sensitivity.

    Measured: 1 year

Secondary outcomes (5)
  1. Optimal ADC Cutoffs by Lesion Type

    Whether optimal ADC cutoffs are different for mass and non-mass lesion types;

    Measured: 1 year

  2. Local and Central Review Comparison (ADC Value Differences)

    Whether site-generated ADC values differ significantly from those obtained by central review;

    Measured: 1 year

  3. Minimum B-Value for Differentiating Lesions

    Whether the use of a nonzero minimum b-value to reduce perfusion effects in ADC calculation can increase the area under the curve (AUC) for differentiating benign and malignant lesions;

    Measured: 1 year

  4. ADC Measurements/Ratios to Define Subject Lesion Variations

    Whether the use of a normalized ADC measure (tumor/normal ratio) to account for inter- and intra-subject variations in water content and other factors can increase the AUC for differentiating benign and malignant lesions;

    Measured: 1 year

  5. Combination Variables (ADC Nonzero Minimum B-Value and/or Normalized ADC)

    Whether ADC with nonzero minimum b-value and/or normalized ADC can reduce the biopsy rate while maintaining sensitivity.

    Measured: 1 year

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted30 Dec 2013 (estimated)
  2. Study startJan 2014
  3. Primary completionNov 2018 (estimated)
  4. Study completionMar 2019 (estimated)

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Interventional
Phase
Phase N/A
Primary purpose
Diagnosis
Allocation
Not applicable
Intervention model
Single group
Masking
None (open label)
Enrolment
100 participants (estimated)
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT02022579
Sponsor's protocol ID
ACRIN 6702
Other IDs
U01CA080098, U01CA079778
Acronym
ACRIN6702
Status last verified
Oct 2018
First submitted
16 Dec 2013
Last updated
11 Oct 2018
Results posted
No
Data monitoring committee
Yes
Individual data sharing
Yes: see ACRIN data sharing policy : https://www.acrin.org/RESEARCHERS/POLICIES/DATAANDIMAGESHARINGPOLICY.aspx

Publications

  • McDonald ES, Romanoff J, Rahbar H, Kitsch AE, Harvey SM, Whisenant JG, Yankeelov TE, Moy L, DeMartini WB, Dogan BE, Yang WT, Wang LC, Joe BN, Wilmes LJ, Hylton NM, Oh KY, Tudorica LA, Neal CH, Malyarenko DI, Comstock CE, Schnall MD, Chenevert TL, Partridge SC. Mean Apparent Diffusion Coefficient Is a Sufficient Conventional Diffusion-weighted MRI Metric to Improve Breast MRI Diagnostic Performance: Results from the ECOG-ACRIN Cancer Research Group A6702 Diffusion Imaging Trial. Radiology. 2021 Jan;298(1):60-70. doi: 10.1148/radiol.2020202465. Epub 2020 Nov 17.

    PubMed 33201788

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

A study testing DCE-MRI and DWI in people with Breast Cancer and BIRADS 3, run by American College of Radiology Imaging Network at 1 site in United States.

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

The sponsor lists 4 inclusion and 4 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: status not confirmed, as of the sponsor's last update on 11 Oct 2018. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

Where is the study taking place?

The record lists 1 site in United States. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

Are results available for this study?

Results are not available in the source record.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

What does the primary outcome measure?

Apparent Diffusion Coefficient (ADC) (time frame: 1 year). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.

Where can I read the original study information?

On the ClinicalTrials.gov record for NCT02022579, which also lists 1 linked publication.

Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 11 Oct 2018.

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