Head and Neck Squamous Cell Carcinomas (HNSCCs)EGéSORNCT02025062
Comprehensive Geriatric Assessment and Head and Neck Elderly Cancer Patients
A study testing CGA and geriatric follow-up in people with Head and Neck Squamous Cell Carcinomas (HNSCCs), run by Assistance Publique - Hôpitaux de Paris at 1 site in France.
Trial summary
The intervention tested in this research project aims to reduce this inequality by improving the management of elderly head and neck cancer patients with a specific management. Indeed, the treatment of elderly head and neck cancer patients has specificities concerning treatment options, their tolerance, psychological… Read more about this study
- Who is it for?
- Ages 65 years and older
- Conditions the study is for
- Head and Neck Squamous Cell Carcinomas (HNSCCs)
- What is being tested?
- CGA and geriatric follow-up
- Could I receive a placebo?
- No, everyone receives an active treatment
- How many people
- 499 participants
- Where
- 1 siteFrance
- Study dates
- Sep 2013to Sep 2020
- Phase
- Interventional
- Are there results?
- None posted in the registry
Key requirements
Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.
- Ages 65 years and older
- All sexes
- No healthy volunteers
- Older adult
Who may be able to join
- patients aged 65 years old and over (modified by amendment n 2 -1/07/2014)
- macroscopical lesions suggesting an cancerous tumor in head and neck awaiting pathology confirmation;
- support in one of ENT/Maxilla-facial surgery departments in the study;
- patients insured by a social security;
- patients informed of the study, and having given his non opposition verbally.
Who cannot join
- patients deprived of liberty or under legal protection;
- presence of psychological, family, socials or geographic condition(s) that may interfere with the proper conduct of the study;
- personal history of head and neck cancer except single surgery for squamos cell carcinoma without additional treatment (without curietherapy or RT) with a free interval of at least 5 years (modified by amendment n 2 -1/07/2014)
- patients with cancerous tumor of sinus and salivary glands
Trial locations and contacts
1 site in 1 country.
France1 site
Centre Hospitalier Intercommunal de Créteil / Hopital Henri Mondor
Créteil, 94000
About this study
Official title: Impact of Comprehensive Geriatric Assessment on Malnutrition, Functional Status and Survival in Elderly Patients With Head and Neck Squamous Cell Carcinomas (HNSCCs): a Randomized Controlled Multicenter Clinical Trial
The intervention tested in this research project aims to reduce this inequality by improving the management of elderly head and neck cancer patients with a specific management. Indeed, the treatment of elderly head and neck cancer patients has specificities concerning treatment options, their tolerance, psychological management, nutritional and functional status, and support needed at home. To assess the overall needs of the elderly patients, an assessment known as "comprehensive geriatric assessment" (CGA) can be performed by a geriatrician with extensive testing and questionnaires. This assessment is long and requires an experienced geriatrician. It leads to the development of an individualized treatment plan (physiotherapy, psychological follow-up, support at home, nutritional management ...) and follow-up to adapt the necessary cares for the duration of the cancer treatment. The CGA utility has been studied in elderly patients with nonmalignant diseases. Studies have shown that CGA allowed improving survival and maintaining the elderly at home.
Read the detailed description
Context: The survival of elderly patients with head and neck squamous cell carcinomas (HNSCC) cancer is greatly reduced compared to younger subjects. Several explanations have been proposed : a competitive comorbidity, a more frequent refusal of standard therapy or the choice of a suboptimal treatment due to fear of toxicities. The comprehensive geriatric assessment (CGA) may influence the decision-making process and help for managing elderly patients with head and neck cancer. The CGA is a multidimensional assessment of general health status, using validated scales. It produces an inventory of problems which can then serve to develop an individualized geriatric intervention plan of care and follow-up.
Hypotheses: We postulate that the CGA and the geriatric follow-up improves 1) the therapeutic decision-making process thanks to a better assessment of the patient's functional reserve and its capacity to support or not the treatment, and 2) the overall survival, the functional status and the nutritional status of elderly patients with HNSCC because of a more appropriate treatment and a personalized medical follow-up after surgery and/or radiotherapy and/or chemotherapy or more rarely targeted therapy, with adjustment of treatments and management of comorbidities and/or treatment complications.
Main objective: To assess the impact of the CGA and the geriatric follow-up on the overall survival, the functional status and the nutritional status of elderly patients with HNSCC.
Secondary objectives: To assess the impact of the CGA on the therapeutic decision, the toxicity and/or complications of treatment, the complete realization of treatment, the autonomy, the institutionalization, the total hospitalization stay, the quality of life of elderly patients with HNSCCs and the costs.
- Being tested
- CGA and geriatric follow-up
- Keywords
- head and neck squamous cell carcinomas (HNSCCs), elderly, cancer, comprehensive geriatric assessment, functional status, malnutrition, survival
- Medical subject headings
- Neoplasms, Malnutrition
What participants receive
What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.
CGA and geriatric follow-upOther
The CGA is a multidimensional assessment of general health status, using validated scales. It produces an inventory of problems which can then serve to develop an individualized geriatric intervention plan of care and follow-up
| Study group | Role | What they receive |
|---|---|---|
| Control | No intervention | In the control arm, patients are followed-up by the head-and-neck physician, oncologist and radiotherapists and did not benefit of Comprehensive Geriatric Assessment. |
| Comprehensive Geriatric Assessment | Experimental | The CGA (Comprehensive Geriatric Assessment) is a multidimensional assessment of general health status, using validated scales. It produces an inventory of problems which can then serve to develop an individualized geriatric intervention plan of care and follow-up. Receives: Other: CGA and geriatric follow-up |
What is being measured
The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.
Composite criteria, including: death; autonomy (if loss of two points or more in the Activity of Daily Living (ADL) compared with the initial ADL); nutritional status (if weight loss of 10% or more compared to the initial weight at diagnosis
Measured: 6 months after the randomization
Secondary outcomes (5)
progression-free survival
Measured: 6 month, 12 month and 24 month after the randomization
death
Measured: 6 month , 12 month and 24 month after the randomization
total duration of hospitalization
Measured: 6 month, 12 month and 24 month after the randomization
quality of life (QLQC30, HN35)
Measured: 6 month , 12 month and 24 month after the randomization
costs of treatment
Measured: 6 month , 12 month and 24 month after the randomization
Timeline
From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.
- First posted31 Dec 2013 (estimated)
- Study startSep 2013
- Primary completionApr 2018
- Study completionSep 2020
Resources
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govThe registry entry this page is built from, with its full change history.
- Publications (4)Papers the sponsor has linked to this study.
- Other trials for Head and Neck Squamous Cell Carcinomas (HNSCCs)Studies of the same condition, open and under way.
- More trials run by Assistance Publique - Hôpitaux de ParisThe sponsor's other registered studies.
- What the trial phases meanHow a treatment moves from first tests in people to approval.
More details
For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.
Study design
- Study type
- Interventional
- Phase
- Phase N/A
- Primary purpose
- Treatment
- Allocation
- Randomised
- Intervention model
- Parallel groups
- Masking
- None (open label)
- Enrolment
- 499 participants (actual)
Sponsor and investigators
- Lead sponsor
- Assistance Publique - Hôpitaux de Paris
- Sponsor type
- University, hospital or other
- Collaborators
- National Cancer Institute (NCI), Cancéropôle Ile De France
- Responsible party
- Sponsor
- Investigators
- Eléna Paillaud, MD / PhD, Principal investigator, Assistance Publique - Hôpitaux de ParisLydia Brugel, MD / PhD, Principal investigator, Centre Hospitalier intercommunal de Créteil
IDs, dates and publications
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT02025062
- Sponsor's protocol ID
- K120902
- Other IDs
- 2013-A00437-38
- Acronym
- EGéSOR
- Status last verified
- Nov 2020
- First submitted
- 21 Nov 2013
- Last updated
- 23 Nov 2020
- Results posted
- No
- Data monitoring committee
- No
Publications
Abstracts of the 6th European Congress of Oto-Rhino-Laryngology Head and Neck Surgery, June 30-July 4, 2007, Vienna, Austria. Eur Arch Otorhinolaryngol. 2007 Jun;264 Suppl 1:S1-354. doi: 10.1007/s00405-007-0343-8. No abstract available.
PubMed 17558509Homma A, Sakashita T, Oridate N, Suzuki F, Suzuki S, Hatakeyama H, Mizumachi T, Taki S, Fukuda S. Importance of comorbidity in hypopharyngeal cancer. Head Neck. 2010 Feb;32(2):148-53. doi: 10.1002/hed.21158.
PubMed 19536763Lafont C, Paillaud E, Bertolus C, Baron M, Caillet P, Bouvard E, Laurent M, Salvan D, Chaumette L, de Decker L, Piot B, Barry B, Raynaud-Simon A, Sauvaget E, Minard A, Anota A, Panjo H, Brugel L, Canoui-Poitrine F. Geriatric assessment and quality of life for 2 years in older patients with head and neck cancer. J Natl Cancer Inst. 2024 May 8;116(5):758-763. doi: 10.1093/jnci/djae027.
PubMed 38335935Brugel L, Laurent M, Caillet P, Radenne A, Durand-Zaleski I, Martin M, Baron M, de Kermadec H, Bastuji-Garin S, Canoui-Poitrine F, Paillaud E. Impact of comprehensive geriatric assessment on survival, function, and nutritional status in elderly patients with head and neck cancer: protocol for a multicentre randomised controlled trial (EGeSOR). BMC Cancer. 2014 Jun 13;14:427. doi: 10.1186/1471-2407-14-427.
PubMed 24923533
Study at a glance
From the registry record, last updated by the sponsor on 23 Nov 2020. Recruitment status is as the sponsor reported it: confirm with the study team.
- Official title
- Impact of Comprehensive Geriatric Assessment on Malnutrition, Functional Status and Survival in Elderly Patients With Head and Neck Squamous Cell Carcinomas (HNSCCs): a Randomized Controlled Multicenter Clinical Trial
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT02025062
- Acronym / sponsor ID
- EGéSOR / K120902
- Keywords
- head and neck squamous cell carcinomas (HNSCCs), elderly, cancer, comprehensive geriatric assessment, functional status, malnutrition, survival
- Study type
- Interventional
- Recruitment status
- Completed
- Enrolment
- 499 participants (actual)
- Lead sponsor
- Assistance Publique - Hôpitaux de ParisUniversity, hospital or other
- Collaborators
- National Cancer Institute (NCI), Cancéropôle Ile De France
- Study start
- Sep 2013 (actual)
- Primary completion
- Apr 2018 (actual)
- Study completion
- Sep 2020 (actual)
- First posted
- 31 Dec 2013 (estimated)
- Results
- Not posted in the source record
Clinical summary
The research question as the sponsor registered it. This describes what the study plans to test, not what it found.
The intervention tested in this research project aims to reduce this inequality by improving the management of elderly head and neck cancer patients with a specific management. Indeed, the treatment of elderly head and neck cancer patients has specificities concerning treatment options, their tolerance, psychological management, nutritional and functional status, and support needed at home. To assess the overall needs of the elderly patients, an assessment known as "comprehensive geriatric assessment" (CGA) can be performed by a geriatrician with extensive testing and questionnaires. This assessment is long and requires an experienced geriatrician. It leads to the development of an individualized treatment plan (physiotherapy, psychological follow-up, support at home, nutritional management ...) and follow-up to adapt the necessary cares for the duration of the cancer treatment. The CGA utility has been studied in elderly patients with nonmalignant diseases. Studies have shown that CGA allowed improving survival and maintaining the elderly at home.
Detailed description
Context: The survival of elderly patients with head and neck squamous cell carcinomas (HNSCC) cancer is greatly reduced compared to younger subjects. Several explanations have been proposed : a competitive comorbidity, a more frequent refusal of standard therapy or the choice of a suboptimal treatment due to fear of toxicities. The comprehensive geriatric assessment (CGA) may influence the decision-making process and help for managing elderly patients with head and neck cancer. The CGA is a multidimensional assessment of general health status, using validated scales. It produces an inventory of problems which can then serve to develop an individualized geriatric intervention plan of care and follow-up.
Hypotheses: We postulate that the CGA and the geriatric follow-up improves 1) the therapeutic decision-making process thanks to a better assessment of the patient's functional reserve and its capacity to support or not the treatment, and 2) the overall survival, the functional status and the nutritional status of elderly patients with HNSCC because of a more appropriate treatment and a personalized medical follow-up after surgery and/or radiotherapy and/or chemotherapy or more rarely targeted therapy, with adjustment of treatments and management of comorbidities and/or treatment complications.
Main objective: To assess the impact of the CGA and the geriatric follow-up on the overall survival, the functional status and the nutritional status of elderly patients with HNSCC.
Secondary objectives: To assess the impact of the CGA on the therapeutic decision, the toxicity and/or complications of treatment, the complete realization of treatment, the autonomy, the institutionalization, the total hospitalization stay, the quality of life of elderly patients with HNSCCs and the costs.
Study design
- Primary purpose
- Treatment
- Allocation
- Randomised
- Intervention model
- Parallel groups
- Masking
- None (open label)
- Number of arms
- 2
| Arm | Type | Receives |
|---|---|---|
| Control | No intervention | –In the control arm, patients are followed-up by the head-and-neck physician, oncologist and radiotherapists and did not benefit of Comprehensive Geriatric Assessment. |
| Comprehensive Geriatric Assessment | Experimental | Other: CGA and geriatric follow-upThe CGA (Comprehensive Geriatric Assessment) is a multidimensional assessment of general health status, using validated scales. It produces an inventory of problems which can then serve to develop an individualized geriatric intervention plan of care and follow-up. |
Who may qualify
- Ages
- 65 years and older
- Sex
- All
- Healthy volunteers
- Not accepted
- Age groups
- Older adult
Key inclusion criteria (5 listed)
- patients aged 65 years old and over (modified by amendment n 2 -1/07/2014)
- macroscopical lesions suggesting an cancerous tumor in head and neck awaiting pathology confirmation;
- support in one of ENT/Maxilla-facial surgery departments in the study;
- patients insured by a social security;
- patients informed of the study, and having given his non opposition verbally.
Key exclusion criteria (4 listed)
- patients deprived of liberty or under legal protection;
- presence of psychological, family, socials or geographic condition(s) that may interfere with the proper conduct of the study;
- personal history of head and neck cancer except single surgery for squamos cell carcinoma without additional treatment (without curietherapy or RT) with a free interval of at least 5 years (modified by amendment n 2 -1/07/2014)
- patients with cancerous tumor of sinus and salivary glands
Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening; this overview does not establish that a patient qualifies. Full inclusion and exclusion criteria.
Interventions
| Intervention | Type | Arms |
|---|---|---|
| CGA and geriatric follow-upThe CGA is a multidimensional assessment of general health status, using validated scales. It produces an inventory of problems which can then serve to develop an individualized geriatric intervention plan of care and follow-up | Other | Comprehensive Geriatric Assessment |
Primary outcome
Composite criteria, including: death; autonomy (if loss of two points or more in the Activity of Daily Living (ADL) compared with the initial ADL); nutritional status (if weight loss of 10% or more compared to the initial weight at diagnosis
Time frame: 6 months after the randomization
5 secondary outcomes
progression-free survival
Time frame: 6 month, 12 month and 24 month after the randomization
death
Time frame: 6 month , 12 month and 24 month after the randomization
total duration of hospitalization
Time frame: 6 month, 12 month and 24 month after the randomization
quality of life (QLQC30, HN35)
Time frame: 6 month , 12 month and 24 month after the randomization
costs of treatment
Time frame: 6 month , 12 month and 24 month after the randomization
Results and safety
The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.
Research links
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govLast updated by the sponsor 23 Nov 2020.
- Background: PubMed 17558509Abstracts of the 6th European Congress of Oto-Rhino-Laryngology Head and Neck Surgery, June 30-July 4, 2007, Vienna, Austria. Eur Arch Otorhinolaryngol. 2007 Jun;264 Suppl 1:S1-354. doi: 10.1007/s00405-007-0343-8. No abstract available.
- Background: PubMed 19536763Homma A, Sakashita T, Oridate N, Suzuki F, Suzuki S, Hatakeyama H, Mizumachi T, Taki S, Fukuda S. Importance of comorbidity in hypopharyngeal cancer. Head Neck. 2010 Feb;32(2):148-53. doi: 10.1002/hed.21158.
- Derived from this study: PubMed 38335935Lafont C, Paillaud E, Bertolus C, Baron M, Caillet P, Bouvard E, Laurent M, Salvan D, Chaumette L, de Decker L, Piot B, Barry B, Raynaud-Simon A, Sauvaget E, Minard A, Anota A, Panjo H, Brugel L, Canoui-Poitrine F. Geriatric assessment and quality of life for 2 years in older patients with head and neck cancer. J Natl Cancer Inst. 2024 May 8;116(5):758-763. doi: 10.1093/jnci/djae027.
- Derived from this study: PubMed 24923533Brugel L, Laurent M, Caillet P, Radenne A, Durand-Zaleski I, Martin M, Baron M, de Kermadec H, Bastuji-Garin S, Canoui-Poitrine F, Paillaud E. Impact of comprehensive geriatric assessment on survival, function, and nutritional status in elderly patients with head and neck cancer: protocol for a multicentre randomised controlled trial (EGeSOR). BMC Cancer. 2014 Jun 13;14:427. doi: 10.1186/1471-2407-14-427.
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Referral and contact
AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals. Contact the study team or a site listed below; they decide who can take part. This study is not recruiting at the moment.
Eléna Paillaud, MD / PhD principal investigator
Assistance Publique - Hôpitaux de Paris
Lydia Brugel, MD / PhD principal investigator
Centre Hospitalier intercommunal de Créteil
1 site in 1 country: see every site and its status.
Questions about this trial
What is this clinical trial studying?
A study testing CGA and geriatric follow-up in people with Head and Neck Squamous Cell Carcinomas (HNSCCs), run by Assistance Publique - Hôpitaux de Paris at 1 site in France.
The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.
Who may be eligible to take part?
The sponsor lists 5 inclusion and 4 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.
Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?
The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 23 Nov 2020. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.
Where is the study taking place?
The record lists 1 site in France. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.
What are the possible benefits and risks?
They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.
Are results available for this study?
The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.
How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?
The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.
What does the primary outcome measure?
Composite criteria, including: death; autonomy (if loss of two points or more in the Activity of Daily Living (ADL) compared with the initial ADL); nutritional status (if weight loss of 10% or more compared to the initial weight at diagnosis (time frame: 6 months after the randomization). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.
Where can I read the original study information?
On the ClinicalTrials.gov record for NCT02025062, which also lists 4 linked publications.
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?
No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.
How often is this information updated?
AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 23 Nov 2020; AzTrials last refreshed its copy on 7 Nov 2026.