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NeoplasmsPhase 1NCT02025803

A Safety, Tolerability and Pharmacokinetic Study of TAS-114 in Combination With Capecitabine in Patients With Advanced Solid Tumors

A Phase 1 study testing TAS-114/capecitabine in people with Neoplasms, run by Taiho Oncology, Inc. at 3 sites in United States.

Completed

Finished. The study has ended and is not enrolling. Results may be posted on the official record.

Official record
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Trial summary

The purpose of this exploratory study is to investigate the safety and determine the maximum tolerated dose (MTD) of TAS-114 in combination with capecitabine in patients with advanced solid tumors for which the patients have no available therapy likely to convey clinical benefit. Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Ages 18 years and older
Conditions the study is for
Neoplasms
What is being tested?
TAS-114/capecitabine
Type of treatment
Pill or oral medicine
Could I receive a placebo?
No, everyone receives an active treatment
How many people
60 participants
Where
3 sitesUnited States
Study dates
Nov 2012to 7 Jul 2017
Phase
Phase 1
Are there results?
None posted in the registry

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages 18 years and older
  • All sexes
  • No healthy volunteers
  • Adult, Older adult

Who may be able to join

  • Provided written consent
  • Is 18 years of age or older
  • Has histologically or cytologically confirmed advanced, measurable or non-measurable metastatic solid tumors for which the patients have no available therapy to convey clinical benefit Expansion Phase only: The target population should include at least
  • 12 patients with breast cancer for whom 5 FU chemotherapy is the standard treatment
  • 28 patients with refractory colorectal cancer.
  • May have received prior therapies for advanced or metastatic disease
Show all 12Show fewer
  • Expansion Phase only: Has measurable disease as defined by Response Evaluation Criteria in Solid Tumors (RECIST) criteria (Version 1.1, 2009), ie, has at least one measurable lesion
  • Has ECOG performance status 0 or 1 on Cycle 1, Day 1
  • Is able to take medications orally
  • Has adequate organ function as defined by protocol
  • Women of childl-bearing potential must have a negative pregnancy test within 7 days prior to starting the study drug. Beth males and females must agree to adequate birth control if conception is possible during the study and for 6 months after the last dose
  • Is willing to and able to comply with scheduled visits and study procedures.

Who cannot join

  • Has a known DPD deficiency
  • Has had certain other recent treatment e.g. major surgery, anticancer therapy, extended field radiation, received investigational agent, within the specified time frames prior to study drug administration.
  • Certain serious illnesses or medical conditions
  • Is receiving concomitant treatment with drugs that may interact with capecitabine
  • Has had prior gastrectomy
  • Has known sensitivity to capecitabine or metabolites
  • Is a pregnant or lactating female

Trial locations and contacts

3 sites in 1 country.

United States3 sites
  • Karmanos Cancer Institute

    Detroit, Michigan, 48201

  • IU Simon Cancer Center

    Indianapolis, Indiana, 46202

  • USC/Norris Comprehensive Cancer Center

    Los Angeles, California, 90033

Other trials in United States

About this study

Official title: A Phase 1, Open-Label, Non-randomized, Dose-Escalating Safety, Tolerability, and Pharmacokinetic Study of TAS-114 in Combination With Capecitabine in Patients With Advanced Solid Tumors

The purpose of this exploratory study is to investigate the safety and determine the maximum tolerated dose (MTD) of TAS-114 in combination with capecitabine in patients with advanced solid tumors for which the patients have no available therapy likely to convey clinical benefit.

Read the detailed description

In animal models, co-administration of TAS 114 and capecitabine has shown antitumor effects exceeding the maximum efficacy obtained by capecitabine alone. Developing a novel chemotherapy based on the combined use of TAS-114 and capecitabine may fulfill the need for more efficacious treatment for patients with advanced solid tumors.

The study, evaluating the safety, tolerability, pharmacokinetics, and preliminary antitumor activity of the TAS-114/ capecitabine regimen in patients with advanced solid tumors, will be conducted in two parts: a Dose-Escalation Phase (Part 1) to determine the MTD; and an Expansion Phase (Part 2) to further evaluate the safety and preliminary efficacy with the MTD.

Conditions
Neoplasms
Being tested
TAS-114/capecitabine
Keywords
Advanced solid tumors
Medical subject headings
Neoplasms

What participants receive

What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.

  • TAS-114/capecitabineDrug

    Part 1 (dose-escalation phase):

    Treatment cycles of TAS-114 and capecitabine orally BID for 14 days followed by 7 days rest until at least one of the discontinuation criteria are met TAS-114 dose starting at 20mg/m2/day with capecitabine dose of 760 mg/m2/day. TAS-114 doses will be escalated for each cohort up to 480mg/m2/day. If MTD is not reached by TAS-114 dose of 480mg/m2/day, the capecitabine dose will be escalated

    Part 2 (expansion phase):

    TAS-114 and capecitabine MTD established in Part 1 administered BID for 14 days followed by 7-day recovery period (21-day cycle).

Study groups in NCT02025803
Study groupRoleWhat they receive
TAS-114/capecitabineExperimentalSee intervention description
Receives: Drug: TAS-114/capecitabine

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. The MTD of TAS-114/ capecitabine (defined as the highest dose level at which less than 33% of the patients experience a Dose Limiting Toxicity (DLT) during the first cycle of treatment); DLTs defined by protocol

    Only drug-related toxicities during the first cycle are considered in the assessment of DLTs.

    Measured: First cycle of treatment (ie. 21 days)

Secondary outcomes (2)
  1. Pharmacokinetic profiles (peak plasma concentration (Cmax) and area under the plasma concentration versus time curve (AUC) of TAS-114, capecitabine and it's metabolite 5-FU)

    Measured: First cycle of treatment (ie. 21 days)

  2. antitumor activity by tumor assessments according to RECIST criteria

    Measured: From date of randomization until the date of first documented progression or date of death from any cause, whichever came first, assessed up to 36 months

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted1 Jan 2014 (estimated)
  2. Study startNov 2012
  3. Primary completion7 Jul 2017
  4. Study completion7 Jul 2017

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Interventional
Phase
Phase 1
Primary purpose
Treatment
Allocation
Not applicable
Intervention model
Single group
Masking
None (open label)
Enrolment
60 participants (estimated)
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT02025803
Sponsor's protocol ID
TPU-TAS-114-101
Status last verified
Aug 2024
First submitted
27 Dec 2013
Last updated
5 Sep 2024
Results posted
No
Data monitoring committee
No

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

A Phase 1 study testing TAS-114/capecitabine in people with Neoplasms, run by Taiho Oncology, Inc. at 3 sites in United States.

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

The sponsor lists 12 inclusion and 7 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 5 Sep 2024. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

Where is the study taking place?

The record lists 3 sites in United States. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

What does this phase mean?

Phase 1 studies test a treatment in a small group of people for the first time or in a new way, mainly to check safety and find the right dose.

Not every study follows the same path, and some studies (observational studies, device studies) have no phase.

Are results available for this study?

The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

What does the primary outcome measure?

The MTD of TAS-114/ capecitabine (defined as the highest dose level at which less than 33% of the patients experience a Dose Limiting Toxicity (DLT) during the first cycle of treatment); DLTs defined by protocol (time frame: First cycle of treatment (ie. 21 days)). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.

Where can I read the original study information?
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 5 Sep 2024.

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