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Localized Stage I-III Esophageal CancerNCT02027948

A Nutritional Management Algorithm in Older Patients With Locally Advanced Esophageal Cancer

A study testing nutritional and functional assessments in people with Localized Stage I-III Esophageal Cancer and Gastroesophageal Junction Cancer, run by Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center at 7 sites in United States.

Completed

Finished. The study has ended and is not enrolling. Results may be posted on the official record.

Official record
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Trial summary

Patients with esophageal and gastroesophageal junction (GEJ) cancer often have weight loss, swallowing problems, and poor appetite. This may affect their ability to tolerate cancer treatment. Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Ages 65 years and older
What is being tested?
nutritional and functional assessments
Could I receive a placebo?
No, everyone receives an active treatment
How many people
26 participants
Where
7 sitesUnited States
Study dates
23 Dec 2013to 1 Mar 2022
Phase
Interventional
Are there results?
None posted in the registry

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages 65 years and older
  • All sexes
  • No healthy volunteers
  • Older adult

Who may be able to join

  • Patients must be ≥ age of 65; no maximum age limit.
  • Patients who will receive induction chemotherapy followed by combined chemoradiotherapy at MSKCC for localized stage I-III esophageal or gastroesophageal junction cancer.
  • Patients can receive chemoradiotherapy preoperatively prior to surgical resection or as definitive/primary chemoradiotherapy.
  • Patients can be KPS ≥60, as long as primary provider feels that patient is candidate for combined modality chemoradiotherapy
  • Be able to provide informed consent

Who cannot join

  • Enrolled on a phase I trial
  • Patients with a feeding tube previously placed.
  • Not English-speaking

Trial locations and contacts

7 sites in 1 country.

7 sites in 1 country

United States7 sites
  • Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center at Basking Ridge (Consent Only)

    Basking Ridge, New Jersey

  • Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center @ Suffolk (Consent Only)

    Commack, New York, 11725

  • Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center at Commack (Consent Only)

    Commack, New York, 11725

  • Memorial Sloan Kettering West Harrison (Consent Only)

    Harrison, New York, 10604

  • Memorial Sloan Kettering Monmouth (Consent Only)

    Middletown, New Jersey, 07748

  • Memorial Sloan Kettering Bergen (Consent only)

    Montvale, New Jersey, 07645

  • Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center

    New York, New York, 10065

Other trials in United States

About this study

Patients with esophageal and gastroesophageal junction (GEJ) cancer often have weight loss, swallowing problems, and poor appetite. This may affect their ability to tolerate cancer treatment.

The purpose of this study is to see if the researchers can apply a set of nutrition guidelines designed specifically for patients with cancer who are older than 65 years of age. The questions will allow them to assess the nutritional status and make appropriate referrals. If the patients are having swallowing problems or losing weight, the researchers want to address the nutritional problems early in the course of their treatment.

Being tested
nutritional and functional assessments
Keywords
nutritional management algorithm, nutritional and functional assessments, 13-264

What participants receive

What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.

  • nutritional and functional assessmentsOther

    Patients will undergo nutritional \& functional assessments along the continuum of their chemoradiotherapy treatment. The initial assessment will be measurements of height, weight, \& baseline weight loss. Patients will receive chemotherapy \& radiation as per standard practice at MSKCC, which is induction chemotherapy for approximately 3 weeks, followed by concurrent chemoradiotherapy. A commonly used regimen is weekly carboplatin (AUC 2) with paclitaxel (50 mg/m2) \& radiation consisting of 5040 cGy over 28 fractions. Patients in this study will undergo assessments at three time points (at baseline, after induction chemotherapy, \& post-treatment.) At baseline, all patients will complete the functional assessment, dysphagia scale, \& Mini- Nutritional Assessment (MNA). According to the baseline MNA score, patients will be categorized as "normal nutrition," "at risk for malnutrition," or "malnourished" \& receive the appropriate intervention.

Study groups in NCT02027948
Study groupRoleWhat they receive
nutritional managementExperimentalThe proposed study will be a prospective feasibility study of a nutritional management algorithm with risk-based guidelines in older adults (n=50) with newly diagnosed locally advanced esophageal cancer receiving preoperative or definitive chemoradiotherapy with an induction chemotherapy approach. Eligible patients must be age ≥ 65 years old. While all patients with esophageal cancer may benefit from this intervention, we wish to target the most vulnerable population (older patients who are at highest risk of malnutrition) in this pilot study.
Receives: Other: nutritional and functional assessments

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. feasibility of a nutritional management algorithm

    Various validated assessments of nutritional status have been described. Nutritional status can be evaluated using: 1) anthropometric measures (i.e. weight loss, body mass index (BMI), triceps skin fold thickness, arm circumference), 2) immunological measurements (i.e. absolute lymphocyte count), and 3) serum protein markers (i.e. albumin, prealbumin, transferrin, and retinol-binding protein)

    Measured: 2 years

Secondary outcomes (1)
  1. treatment toxicity of chemoradiotherapy

    Treatment toxicity of chemoradiotherapy will be summarized using descriptive statistics. Binomial proportions along with exact 95% confidence intervals will be estimated for proportions. Toxicity during the induction chemotherapy phase will be correlated with the baseline nutritional status (as determined by the MNA assessment) and baseline functional status using Fisher's exact test for categorical measures and Wilcoxon's rank sum test for numeric measures. Similarly, toxicity during chemoradiotherapy will be correlated with baseline MNA and functional status as well as with the malnutrition assessment using Fisher's exact test for categorical measures and Wilcoxon rank sum test for numeric measures.

    Measured: 2 years

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted6 Jan 2014 (estimated)
  2. Study start23 Dec 2013
  3. Primary completion1 Mar 2022
  4. Study completion1 Mar 2022

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Interventional
Phase
Phase N/A
Primary purpose
Other
Allocation
Not applicable
Intervention model
Single group
Masking
None (open label)
Enrolment
26 participants (actual)
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT02027948
Sponsor's protocol ID
13-264
Status last verified
Mar 2022
First submitted
2 Jan 2014
Last updated
8 Mar 2022
Results posted
No

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

A study testing nutritional and functional assessments in people with Localized Stage I-III Esophageal Cancer and Gastroesophageal Junction Cancer, run by Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center at 7 sites in United States.

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

The sponsor lists 5 inclusion and 3 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 8 Mar 2022. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

Where is the study taking place?

The record lists 7 sites in United States. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

Are results available for this study?

The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

What does the primary outcome measure?

feasibility of a nutritional management algorithm (time frame: 2 years). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.

Where can I read the original study information?
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 8 Mar 2022; AzTrials last refreshed its copy on 31 Oct 2026.

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