MenopausePhase 2THRTNCT02033512
TRANSDERMAL HRT RELIEVING POSTMENOPAUSAL SYMPTOMS
A Phase 2 study testing Transdermal Hormone Replacement Therapy, Transdermal Nanoformulation and Transdermal formulation in people with Menopause, run by University Potiguar at 1 site in Brazil.
Trial summary
There is a dilemma and a permanent debate about side effects on drugs administered orally. The first-pass metabolism is related with many side effects, since the metabolites of these compounds affect the course of human physiology. Read more about this study
- Who is it for?
- Ages 51 to 70 years, women onlyHealthy volunteers can take part
- Conditions the study is for
- Menopause
- What is being tested?
- Transdermal Hormone Replacement Therapy, Transdermal Nanoformulation and Transdermal formulation
- How many people
- 66 participants
- Where
- 1 siteBrazil
- Study dates
- Jan 2003to Apr 2008
- Phase
- Phase 2
- Are there results?
- None posted in the registry
Key requirements
Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.
- Ages 51 to 70 years
- Women only
- Healthy volunteers accepted
- Adult, Older adult
Who may be able to join
- 1) last menstrual period between 6 months and 3 years before the beginning of the study plus follicle-stimulating hormone (FSH) levels higher than 35 IU/L; 2) age between 51 and 70 years; 3) no use of any medication known to interfere with hormonal levels in the past 6 months.
Who cannot join
- Patients presenting diabetes, previous hysterectomy, endometrial thickness higher than 5 mm, history of cancer, thromboembolism or established cardio vascular disease were excluded.
Trial locations and contacts
1 site in 1 country.
About this study
Official title: NANOSTRUCTURED TRANSDERMAL HORMONE REPLACEMENT THERAPY RELIEVING MENOPAUSAL SYMPTOMS: A CONFOCAL RAMAN SPECTROSCOPY STUDY
There is a dilemma and a permanent debate about side effects on drugs administered orally. The first-pass metabolism is related with many side effects, since the metabolites of these compounds affect the course of human physiology. Conventional hormone therapy by oral route has been used for relieving menopausal symptoms. Transdermal estrogens have not been used extensively in Brazilian women with menopausal symptomatology, however; recently a previous long term study has indicated no increased risk breast cancer or vasomotor disorders in menopausal women, using transdermal HRT.
Read the detailed description
This was a prospective long-term clinical trial study of female patients aged 51-70 years old treated for menopause related hormone imbalances. Other results of this study are published elsewhere. Volunteers were recruited from referenced Gynecological Medical service where patient charts are maintained.
This study is a prospective long-term clinical trial study randomized trial assessing the effects of Transdermal HRT on climacteric symptoms and hormone serum levels in early postmenopausal women. Preliminary results of this trial, including the first 42 women enrolled, have been published (3).
In the present analysis, 66 women received daily in the right and left forearms a transdermal nanostructured formulation of Estriol (0.1%) + Estradiol (0.25%) and Progesterone (10%) respectively (Biolipid B2®, Evidence, SP, Brazil) for sixty months. The following were compared: effects of transdermal gel on baseline and after THRT were also analyzed.
- Conditions
- Menopause
- Being tested
- Transdermal Hormone Replacement Therapy, Transdermal Nanoformulation, Transdermal formulation
- Keywords
- Post-menopause, Hormone Replacement Therapy, Nanotechnology, Biolipid B2
What participants receive
What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.
Transdermal Hormone Replacement TherapyDrug
Also called Biolipideo/B2®
The Blood samples were collected from the subjects early in the morning after an overnight fast. After serum testing, the identification hormone deficiencies, was determined and then, if necessary, additional transdermal progesterone was prescribed. The patients were evaluated 3 months after THRT treatment protocol.
All the patients were instructed about how to use the progesterone pump for transdermal application, performed in the presence of an experienced physician, in order to guarantee standardization and correct use of the THRT. Compliance was defined as completing seventy percent or more of the transdermal applications.
Transdermal NanoformulationDrug
Also called Biolipid/B2, Biolipideo/B2, Evidence Soluções Farmaêuticas
The Blood samples were collected from the subjects early in the morning after an overnight fast. After serum testing, the identification hormone deficiencies, was determined and then, if necessary, additional transdermal hormones were prescribed.
Transdermal formulationDrug
Also called Biolipid/B2®
66 patients completed the study. In the present analysis, the subjects received daily in the right and left forearm a transdermal nanostructured formulation of Estriol (0.1%) + Estradiol (0.25%) and Progesterone (10%) respectively (Biolipid B2®, Evidence, SP, Brazil) for sixty months. The effects of transdermal hormone formulation were analyzed.
What is being measured
The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.
Estradiol Levels
Effect of Progesterone (10%) associated with Estriol (0.1) +Estradiol (0.25%) Nanoparticles formulation on Estradiol serum levels
The serum levels of estradiol, over the 60 months of THRT are shown in Figure 8. Statistical analysis of mean Estradiol pretreatment values at baseline was 28.88 ± 39.62 (pg/mL) and after 60 months of THRT showed a significant increase to 51.85 ± 77.50. The data reached a statistical difference (p<0.05) after the treatment with the transdermal formulation.
Measured: 5 years
Secondary outcomes (1)
Effect of Progesterone (10%) associated with Estriol (0.1) +Estradiol (0.25%) Nanoparticles formulation on postmenopausal complaints
The postmenopausal symptomatology analysis of the volunteers subjected to THRT that received the nanoformulation revealed a significant decreasing of postmenopausal scores complaints (Figure 3). These values were statistically significant (P < 0.05), when the mean values from baseline were compared after 60 months of treatment. The extent of satisfaction with the hormone therapy was ~75%. The continuation induced further increases in the extent of satisfaction: 85.2 after one year and 92.5 ± 4.2% at the end of study (P < 0.05).
Measured: 5 years
Timeline
From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.
- First posted10 Jan 2014 (estimated)
- Study startJan 2003
- Primary completionJan 2004
- Study completionApr 2008
Resources
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govThe registry entry this page is built from, with its full change history.
- Publications (1)Papers the sponsor has linked to this study.
- Other trials for MenopauseStudies of the same condition, open and under way.
- What the trial phases meanHow a treatment moves from first tests in people to approval.
More details
For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.
Study design
- Study type
- Interventional
- Phase
- Phase 2
- Primary purpose
- Treatment
- Allocation
- Not applicable
- Intervention model
- Single group
- Masking
- None (open label)
- Enrolment
- 66 participants (actual)
Sponsor and investigators
- Lead sponsor
- University Potiguar
- Sponsor type
- University, hospital or other
- Collaborators
- Universidade Federal de Sergipe
- Responsible party
- Principal investigator, MARCO BOTELHO, University Potiguar
- Investigators
- MARCO A BOTELHO, PhD, Principal investigator, University PotiguarDinalva B Queiroz, MsC, Study chair, School of Health
IDs, dates and publications
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT02033512
- Sponsor's protocol ID
- CNPQ202316
- Other IDs
- CNPq
- Acronym
- THRT
- Status last verified
- Jan 2014
- First submitted
- 10 Dec 2013
- Last updated
- 10 Jan 2014
- Results posted
- No
- Data monitoring committee
- Yes
Publications
Botelho MA, Queiroz DB, Barros G, Guerreiro S, Fechine P, Umbelino S, Lyra A, Borges B, Freitas A, Queiroz DC, Ruela R, Almeida JG, Quintans L Jr. Nanostructured transdermal hormone replacement therapy for relieving menopausal symptoms: a confocal Raman spectroscopy study. Clinics (Sao Paulo). 2014 Feb;69(2):75-82. doi: 10.6061/clinics/2014(02)01.
PubMed 24519196
Study at a glance
From the registry record, last updated by the sponsor on 10 Jan 2014. Recruitment status is as the sponsor reported it: confirm with the study team.
- Official title
- NANOSTRUCTURED TRANSDERMAL HORMONE REPLACEMENT THERAPY RELIEVING MENOPAUSAL SYMPTOMS: A CONFOCAL RAMAN SPECTROSCOPY STUDY
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT02033512
- Acronym / sponsor ID
- THRT / CNPQ202316
- Conditions
- Menopause
- Keywords
- Post-menopause, Hormone Replacement Therapy, Nanotechnology, Biolipid B2
- Phase
- Phase 2
- Study type
- Interventional
- Recruitment status
- Completed
- Enrolment
- 66 participants (actual)
- Lead sponsor
- University PotiguarUniversity, hospital or other
- Collaborators
- Universidade Federal de Sergipe
- Study start
- Jan 2003
- Primary completion
- Jan 2004 (actual)
- Study completion
- Apr 2008 (actual)
- First posted
- 10 Jan 2014 (estimated)
- Results
- Not posted in the source record
Clinical summary
The research question as the sponsor registered it. This describes what the study plans to test, not what it found.
There is a dilemma and a permanent debate about side effects on drugs administered orally. The first-pass metabolism is related with many side effects, since the metabolites of these compounds affect the course of human physiology. Conventional hormone therapy by oral route has been used for relieving menopausal symptoms. Transdermal estrogens have not been used extensively in Brazilian women with menopausal symptomatology, however; recently a previous long term study has indicated no increased risk breast cancer or vasomotor disorders in menopausal women, using transdermal HRT.
Detailed description
This was a prospective long-term clinical trial study of female patients aged 51-70 years old treated for menopause related hormone imbalances. Other results of this study are published elsewhere. Volunteers were recruited from referenced Gynecological Medical service where patient charts are maintained.
This study is a prospective long-term clinical trial study randomized trial assessing the effects of Transdermal HRT on climacteric symptoms and hormone serum levels in early postmenopausal women. Preliminary results of this trial, including the first 42 women enrolled, have been published (3).
In the present analysis, 66 women received daily in the right and left forearms a transdermal nanostructured formulation of Estriol (0.1%) + Estradiol (0.25%) and Progesterone (10%) respectively (Biolipid B2®, Evidence, SP, Brazil) for sixty months. The following were compared: effects of transdermal gel on baseline and after THRT were also analyzed.
Study design
- Primary purpose
- Treatment
- Allocation
- Not applicable
- Intervention model
- Single group
- Masking
- None (open label)
Who may qualify
- Ages
- 51 to 70 years
- Sex
- Female only
- Healthy volunteers
- Accepted
- Age groups
- Adult, Older adult
Key inclusion criteria (1 listed)
- 1) last menstrual period between 6 months and 3 years before the beginning of the study plus follicle-stimulating hormone (FSH) levels higher than 35 IU/L; 2) age between 51 and 70 years; 3) no use of any medication known to interfere with hormonal levels in the past 6 months.
Key exclusion criteria (1 listed)
- Patients presenting diabetes, previous hysterectomy, endometrial thickness higher than 5 mm, history of cancer, thromboembolism or established cardio vascular disease were excluded.
Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening; this overview does not establish that a patient qualifies. Full inclusion and exclusion criteria.
Interventions
| Intervention | Type | Arms |
|---|---|---|
| Transdermal Hormone Replacement TherapyAlso: Biolipideo/B2®The Blood samples were collected from the subjects early in the morning after an overnight fast. After serum testing, the identification hormone deficiencies, was determined and then, if necessary, additional transdermal progesterone was prescribed. The patients were evaluated 3 months after THRT treatment protocol. All the patients were instructed about how to use the progesterone pump for transdermal application, performed in the presence of an experienced physician, in order to guarantee standardization and correct use of the THRT. Compliance was defined as completing seventy percent or more of the transdermal applications. | Drug | – |
| Transdermal NanoformulationAlso: Biolipid/B2, Biolipideo/B2, Evidence Soluções FarmaêuticasThe Blood samples were collected from the subjects early in the morning after an overnight fast. After serum testing, the identification hormone deficiencies, was determined and then, if necessary, additional transdermal hormones were prescribed. | Drug | – |
| Transdermal formulationAlso: Biolipid/B2®66 patients completed the study. In the present analysis, the subjects received daily in the right and left forearm a transdermal nanostructured formulation of Estriol (0.1%) + Estradiol (0.25%) and Progesterone (10%) respectively (Biolipid B2®, Evidence, SP, Brazil) for sixty months. The effects of transdermal hormone formulation were analyzed. | Drug | – |
Primary outcome
Estradiol Levels
Time frame: 5 years
Effect of Progesterone (10%) associated with Estriol (0.1) +Estradiol (0.25%) Nanoparticles formulation on Estradiol serum levels The serum levels of estradiol, over the 60 months of THRT are shown in Figure 8. Statistical analysis of mean Estradiol pretreatment values at baseline was 28.88 ± 39.62 (pg/mL) and after 60 months of THRT showed a significant increase to 51.85 ± 77.50. The data reached a statistical difference (p<0.05) after the treatment with the transdermal formulation.
1 secondary outcome
Effect of Progesterone (10%) associated with Estriol (0.1) +Estradiol (0.25%) Nanoparticles formulation on postmenopausal complaints
Time frame: 5 years
Results and safety
The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.
Research links
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govLast updated by the sponsor 10 Jan 2014.
- Derived from this study: PubMed 24519196Botelho MA, Queiroz DB, Barros G, Guerreiro S, Fechine P, Umbelino S, Lyra A, Borges B, Freitas A, Queiroz DC, Ruela R, Almeida JG, Quintans L Jr. Nanostructured transdermal hormone replacement therapy for relieving menopausal symptoms: a confocal Raman spectroscopy study. Clinics (Sao Paulo). 2014 Feb;69(2):75-82. doi: 10.6061/clinics/2014(02)01.
- paper published by the research groupLink provided by the sponsor.
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Referral and contact
AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals. Contact the study team or a site listed below; they decide who can take part. This study is not recruiting at the moment.
MARCO A BOTELHO, PhD principal investigator
University Potiguar
Dinalva B Queiroz, MsC study chair
School of Health
1 site in 1 country: see every site and its status.
Questions about this trial
What is this clinical trial studying?
A Phase 2 study testing Transdermal Hormone Replacement Therapy, Transdermal Nanoformulation and Transdermal formulation in people with Menopause, run by University Potiguar at 1 site in Brazil.
The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.
Who may be eligible to take part?
The sponsor lists 1 inclusion and 1 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.
Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?
The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 10 Jan 2014. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.
Where is the study taking place?
The record lists 1 site in Brazil. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.
What are the possible benefits and risks?
They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.
What does this phase mean?
Phase 2 studies give the treatment to a larger group to see whether it has the intended effect and to keep checking safety.
Not every study follows the same path, and some studies (observational studies, device studies) have no phase.
Are results available for this study?
The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.
How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?
The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.
What does the primary outcome measure?
Estradiol Levels (time frame: 5 years). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.
Where can I read the original study information?
On the ClinicalTrials.gov record for NCT02033512, which also lists 1 linked publication.
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?
No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.
How often is this information updated?
AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 10 Jan 2014.